"輪迴" meaning in All languages combined

See 輪迴 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/, /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/, /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/, /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/, /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/, /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lúnhuí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lûn-hôe, lûn-hê, lúnhuí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lúnhuéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun²-hui² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún-hwéi [Mandarin, Yale], luenhwei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луньхуэй [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹxuej [Mandarin, Palladius], lèuhn wùih [Cantonese, Yale], loen⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lên⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lûn-hôe [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-huê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhoee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lûn-hê [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-hê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba). Etymology templates: {{cal|zh|sa|संसार||passing through a succession of states}} Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”), {{m|bo|འཁོར་བ}} འཁོར་བ ('khor ba) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 輪迴
  1. (Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth Categories (topical): Buddhism Derived forms: 六道輪迴, 六道轮回, 生死輪迴, 生死轮回
    Sense id: en-輪迴-zh-noun-kvwovsIW Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/, /lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/, /lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/, /lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/, /lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/, /lun²³⁻³³ he²³/, /lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lúnhuí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leon⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lûn-hôe, lûn-hê, lúnhuí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lúnhuéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lun²-hui² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwún-hwéi [Mandarin, Yale], luenhwei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луньхуэй [Mandarin, Palladius], lunʹxuej [Mandarin, Palladius], lèuhn wùih [Cantonese, Yale], loen⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lên⁴ wui⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lûn-hôe [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-huê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhoee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lûn-hê [Hokkien, POJ], lûn-hê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lunhee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba). Etymology templates: {{cal|zh|sa|संसार||passing through a succession of states}} Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”), {{m|bo|འཁོར་བ}} འཁོར་བ ('khor ba) Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 輪迴
  1. to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically
    Sense id: en-輪迴-zh-verb-kKxaFupL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 輪迴, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 輪迴
  1. chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”). Categories (topical): Buddhism

Download JSON data for 輪迴 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪%廻",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "윤회(輪廻)",
            "3": "륜회(輪廻)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "輪迴",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "luân hồi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪迴",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "輪廻",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "륜회",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "輪迴",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "輪%廻",
            "v": "輪迴",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "j": "輪%廻",
            "k": "輪廻",
            "k2": "륜회"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འཁོར་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "འཁོར་བ ('khor ba)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "六道輪迴"
        },
        {
          "word": "六道轮回"
        },
        {
          "word": "生死輪迴"
        },
        {
          "word": "生死轮回"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-zh-noun-kvwovsIW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ],
        [
          "transmigration",
          "transmigration"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འཁོར་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "འཁོར་བ ('khor ba)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically"
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-zh-verb-kKxaFupL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "cyclically",
          "cyclically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "vi:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-輪迴-vi-noun-2lerCFqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "luân hồi",
          "luân hồi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "六道輪迴"
    },
    {
      "word": "六道轮回"
    },
    {
      "word": "生死輪迴"
    },
    {
      "word": "生死轮回"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪%廻",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "윤회(輪廻)",
            "3": "륜회(輪廻)",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "輪迴",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "輪迴",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "luân hồi",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "輪迴"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "輪迴",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "輪廻",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "륜회",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "輪迴",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "輪%廻",
            "v": "輪迴",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "りん%ね",
            "3": "윤회",
            "4": "luân hồi",
            "j": "輪%廻",
            "k": "輪廻",
            "k2": "륜회"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (輪迴):\n* → Japanese: 輪(りん)廻(ね) (rinne)\n* → Korean: 윤회(輪廻) (yunhoe), 륜회(輪廻) (ryunhoe)\n* → Vietnamese: luân hồi (輪迴)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འཁོར་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "འཁོར་བ ('khor ba)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ],
        [
          "transmigration",
          "transmigration"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "rebirth",
          "rebirth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) samsara; transmigration; cycle of birth, death and rebirth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संसार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "passing through a succession of states"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "འཁོར་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "འཁོར་བ ('khor ba)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Sanskrit संसार (saṃsāra, “passing through a succession of states”). Tibetan equivalent is འཁོར་བ ('khor ba).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rotate; to cycle; to follow each other cyclically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "cyclically",
          "cyclically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leon⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúnhuéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lun²-hui²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwún-hwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luenhwei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луньхуэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunʹxuej"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lèuhn wùih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loen⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lên⁴ wui⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hôe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-huê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhoee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lûn-hê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lunhee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ən³⁵ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵn²¹ wuːi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ hue²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun¹³⁻²² hue¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻²² hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ hue²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²³⁻³³ he²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lun²⁴⁻¹¹ he²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "輪迴",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
        "vi:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of luân hồi (“(Buddhism) samsara”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "luân hồi",
          "luân hồi#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "samsara",
          "samsara"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "輪迴"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.