See 軍配 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 軍配 meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbai ito tonbo",
"word": "軍配糸蜻蛉: a type of damselfly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Platycnemis foliacea sasakii"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signal",
"roman": "gunbai uchiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配団扇",
"ぐんばいうちわ"
]
],
"word": "軍配団扇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配者",
"ぐんばいしゃ"
]
],
"word": "軍配者: a person issuing commands to a military force: a commander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbaidako",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配凧",
"ぐんばいだこ"
]
],
"word": "軍配凧: a kite in the shape of a gunbai uchiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbai tonbo",
"word": "軍配蜻蛉: a type of damselfly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbai nazuna",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配薺",
"ぐんばいなずな"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Thlaspi arvense",
"word": "軍配薺: field pennycress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbai hirugao",
"word": "軍配昼顔: beach morning glory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "goat's foot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a common tropical creeping vine: Ipomoea pes-caprae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gunbai hōzuki",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配酸漿",
"ぐんばいほおずき"
]
],
"word": "軍配酸漿: the egg sac of marine whelk of family Melongenidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "common name for a lace bug, flying insect of family Tingidae",
"roman": "gunbai mushi",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配虫",
"ぐんばいむし"
]
],
"word": "軍配虫"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軍",
"3": "配",
"sort": "くんばい'",
"t1": "army, military, troops",
"t2": "arrangement, positioning",
"tr1": "gun",
"tr2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hai",
"2": "bai",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”). The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軍配",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぐんばい"
},
"expansion": "軍(ぐん)配(ばい) • (gunbai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to raise the gunbai (uchiwa)",
"roman": "gunbai o ageru",
"word": "軍配を上げる: → to decide in favor of someone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to turn over the gunbai (uchiwa)",
"roman": "gunbai o kaesu",
"word": "軍配を返す: → to signal the start of a sumo match"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "once the initial start-up positioning time has run out"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of signaling directions or commands to an armed force"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-Sv2nWyT3",
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a person issuing such directions"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-DERX5mxe"
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of advancing or retreating in response to the situation"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-YZB-9NZy",
"links": [
[
"advancing",
"advance"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 7 62 12 5 8",
"roman": "kakehiki",
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"か"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"sense": "advancing and retreating",
"word": "駆け引き"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 22 26 16 3 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 17 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 18 21 21 5 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 19 22 21 4 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 20 23 21 3 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 18 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 21 21 14 5 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 15 8 13 13 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of changing one's prices in response to the situation: bargaining, haggling"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-jpHzXB2g",
"links": [
[
"changing",
"change"
],
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"bargaining",
"bargaining"
],
[
"haggling",
"haggling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 70 5 7",
"roman": "shōryaku",
"sense": "changing prices",
"word": "商略"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 7 5 70 5 7",
"roman": "kakehiki",
"sense": "changing prices",
"word": "駆け引き"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(gunbai uchiwa): a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signaling",
"word": "軍配団扇"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 22 26 16 3 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 17 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 18 21 21 5 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 19 22 21 4 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 20 23 21 3 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 18 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 21 21 14 5 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for 軍配団扇 (gunbai uchiwa): a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signaling"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-dZF687Gs",
"links": [
[
"軍配団扇",
"軍配団扇#Japanese"
],
[
"lacquered",
"lacquered"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sumo",
"orig": "ja:Sumo",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 22 26 16 3 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 17 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 18 21 21 5 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 19 22 21 4 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 20 23 21 3 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 18 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 21 21 14 5 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 15 8 13 13 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as indicated, confirmation of the victory indicated by a referee",
"roman": "gunbai dōri",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配",
"ぐんばい"
],
[
"通",
"どお"
]
],
"text": "軍配通り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various signals indicated by a gyoji (sumo referee) using a gunbai uchiwa, including decision of the winner of a bout"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-noun-9KTLVJ0l",
"links": [
[
"sumo",
"sumo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sumo) any of various signals indicated by a gyoji (sumo referee) using a gunbai uchiwa, including decision of the winner of a bout"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"sumo",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟̃ᵝmba̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "軍敗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gunbai",
"ja:軍配"
],
"word": "軍配"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軍",
"3": "配",
"sort": "くんばい'",
"t1": "army, military, troops",
"t2": "arrangement, positioning",
"tr1": "gun",
"tr2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hai",
"2": "bai",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”). The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軍配する",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配し",
"roman": "gunbai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配した",
"roman": "gunbai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 15 8 13 13 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to signal directions or commands to an armed force"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-verb-yawzVZd9",
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 15 8 13 13 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advance or retreat in response to the situation"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-verb-KGN5DP7b",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 92 5",
"roman": "kakehiki",
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"か"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"sense": "to advance and retreat",
"word": "駆け引き"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 22 26 16 3 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 17 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 18 21 21 5 4 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 2 19 22 21 4 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 20 23 21 3 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 2 21 24 18 3 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 21 21 14 5 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 15 8 13 13 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change one's prices in response to the situation: to bargain, to haggle"
],
"id": "en-軍配-ja-verb-KFP7oIyp",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
],
[
"haggle",
"haggle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"roman": "shōryaku",
"sense": "to change prices",
"word": "商略"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 7 86",
"roman": "kakehiki",
"sense": "to change prices",
"word": "駆け引き"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟̃ᵝmba̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "軍敗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gunbai",
"ja:軍配"
],
"word": "軍配"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gunbai ito tonbo",
"word": "軍配糸蜻蛉: a type of damselfly"
},
{
"word": "Platycnemis foliacea sasakii"
},
{
"english": "a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signal",
"roman": "gunbai uchiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配団扇",
"ぐんばいうちわ"
]
],
"word": "軍配団扇"
},
{
"roman": "gunbaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配者",
"ぐんばいしゃ"
]
],
"word": "軍配者: a person issuing commands to a military force: a commander"
},
{
"roman": "gunbaidako",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配凧",
"ぐんばいだこ"
]
],
"word": "軍配凧: a kite in the shape of a gunbai uchiwa"
},
{
"roman": "gunbai tonbo",
"word": "軍配蜻蛉: a type of damselfly"
},
{
"roman": "gunbai nazuna",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配薺",
"ぐんばいなずな"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Thlaspi arvense",
"word": "軍配薺: field pennycress"
},
{
"roman": "gunbai hirugao",
"word": "軍配昼顔: beach morning glory"
},
{
"word": "goat's foot"
},
{
"word": "a common tropical creeping vine: Ipomoea pes-caprae"
},
{
"roman": "gunbai hōzuki",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配酸漿",
"ぐんばいほおずき"
]
],
"word": "軍配酸漿: the egg sac of marine whelk of family Melongenidae"
},
{
"english": "common name for a lace bug, flying insect of family Tingidae",
"roman": "gunbai mushi",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配虫",
"ぐんばいむし"
]
],
"word": "軍配虫"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軍",
"3": "配",
"sort": "くんばい'",
"t1": "army, military, troops",
"t2": "arrangement, positioning",
"tr1": "gun",
"tr2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hai",
"2": "bai",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”). The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軍配",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぐんばい"
},
"expansion": "軍(ぐん)配(ばい) • (gunbai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to raise the gunbai (uchiwa)",
"roman": "gunbai o ageru",
"word": "軍配を上げる: → to decide in favor of someone"
},
{
"english": "to turn over the gunbai (uchiwa)",
"roman": "gunbai o kaesu",
"word": "軍配を返す: → to signal the start of a sumo match"
},
{
"word": "once the initial start-up positioning time has run out"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of signaling directions or commands to an armed force"
],
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a person issuing such directions"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of advancing or retreating in response to the situation"
],
"links": [
[
"advancing",
"advance"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the act of changing one's prices in response to the situation: bargaining, haggling"
],
"links": [
[
"changing",
"change"
],
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"bargaining",
"bargaining"
],
[
"haggling",
"haggling"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(gunbai uchiwa): a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signaling",
"word": "軍配団扇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for 軍配団扇 (gunbai uchiwa): a lacquered rigid wooden fan used for signaling"
],
"links": [
[
"軍配団扇",
"軍配団扇#Japanese"
],
[
"lacquered",
"lacquered"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Sumo"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as indicated, confirmation of the victory indicated by a referee",
"roman": "gunbai dōri",
"ruby": [
[
"軍配",
"ぐんばい"
],
[
"通",
"どお"
]
],
"text": "軍配通り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various signals indicated by a gyoji (sumo referee) using a gunbai uchiwa, including decision of the winner of a bout"
],
"links": [
[
"sumo",
"sumo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sumo) any of various signals indicated by a gyoji (sumo referee) using a gunbai uchiwa, including decision of the winner of a bout"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"sumo",
"war",
"wrestling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟̃ᵝmba̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kakehiki",
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"か"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"sense": "advancing and retreating",
"word": "駆け引き"
},
{
"roman": "shōryaku",
"sense": "changing prices",
"word": "商略"
},
{
"roman": "kakehiki",
"sense": "changing prices",
"word": "駆け引き"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "軍敗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gunbai",
"ja:軍配"
],
"word": "軍配"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軍",
"3": "配",
"sort": "くんばい'",
"t1": "army, military, troops",
"t2": "arrangement, positioning",
"tr1": "gun",
"tr2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hai",
"2": "bai",
"sort": "くんばい'"
},
"expansion": "The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 軍 (gun, “army, military, troops”) + 配 (hai, “arrangement, positioning”). The hai changes to bai as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軍配する",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配し",
"roman": "gunbai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配した",
"roman": "gunbai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"軍",
"ぐん"
],
[
"配",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "軍配すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐんばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "gunbai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to signal directions or commands to an armed force"
],
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to advance or retreat in response to the situation"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change one's prices in response to the situation: to bargain, to haggle"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"response",
"response"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
],
[
"haggle",
"haggle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"other": "ぐんばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɯ̟̃ᵝmba̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kakehiki",
"ruby": [
[
"駆",
"か"
],
[
"引",
"ひ"
]
],
"sense": "to advance and retreat",
"word": "駆け引き"
},
{
"roman": "shōryaku",
"sense": "to change prices",
"word": "商略"
},
{
"roman": "kakehiki",
"sense": "to change prices",
"word": "駆け引き"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "軍敗"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gunbai",
"ja:軍配"
],
"word": "軍配"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.