See 踏ん張る on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "踏ん張る intransitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張り",
"roman": "funbari",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張った",
"roman": "funbatta",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "funbareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "funbatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "funbatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "funbareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふんばる",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "踏(ふ)ん張(ば)る • (funbaru) intransitive godan (stem 踏(ふ)ん張(ば)り (funbari), past 踏(ふ)ん張(ば)った (funbatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant one's feet firmly; stand firm"
],
"id": "en-踏ん張る-ja-verb-1JXUUEx5",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
168,
178
]
],
"english": "These are very harsh comments, suggesting that the government does not realize that this could be the final blow that will destroy the lives of patients who are barely hanging on.",
"ref": "2025 March 4, 城井崇 [Takashi Kii], quotee, “第217回国会 衆議院 予算委員会 第19号 令和7年3月4日 [217th Diet, House of Representatives, Budget Committee, No. 19, March 4, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library], retrieved 07 Sep 2025:",
"roman": "Girigiri de funbatte iru kanja-san no seikatsu ga hatan suru saigo no ichigeki ni naru koto ga wakatte inai no de wa nai ka to iu taihen kibishii koe desu.",
"text": "ぎりぎりで踏ん張っている患者さんの生活が破綻する最後の一撃になることが分かっていないのではないかという大変厳しい声です。",
"translation": "These are very harsh comments, suggesting that the government does not realize that this could be the final blow that will destroy the lives of patients who are barely hanging on.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold on; hang on"
],
"id": "en-踏ん張る-ja-verb-996g25p5",
"links": [
[
"hold on",
"hold on"
],
[
"hang on",
"hang on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃mba̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "踏ん張る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "踏ん張る intransitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張り",
"roman": "funbari",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張った",
"roman": "funbatta",
"ruby": [
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "funbare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "funbareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "funbarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "funbatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "funbatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "踏ん張れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふんばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "funbareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふんばる",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "踏(ふ)ん張(ば)る • (funbaru) intransitive godan (stem 踏(ふ)ん張(ば)り (funbari), past 踏(ふ)ん張(ば)った (funbatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plant one's feet firmly; stand firm"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
168,
178
]
],
"english": "These are very harsh comments, suggesting that the government does not realize that this could be the final blow that will destroy the lives of patients who are barely hanging on.",
"ref": "2025 March 4, 城井崇 [Takashi Kii], quotee, “第217回国会 衆議院 予算委員会 第19号 令和7年3月4日 [217th Diet, House of Representatives, Budget Committee, No. 19, March 4, 2025]”, in 国会会議録検索システム [Diet Proceedings Search System], 国立国会図書館 [National Diet Library], retrieved 07 Sep 2025:",
"roman": "Girigiri de funbatte iru kanja-san no seikatsu ga hatan suru saigo no ichigeki ni naru koto ga wakatte inai no de wa nai ka to iu taihen kibishii koe desu.",
"text": "ぎりぎりで踏ん張っている患者さんの生活が破綻する最後の一撃になることが分かっていないのではないかという大変厳しい声です。",
"translation": "These are very harsh comments, suggesting that the government does not realize that this could be the final blow that will destroy the lives of patients who are barely hanging on.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold on; hang on"
],
"links": [
[
"hold on",
"hold on"
],
[
"hang on",
"hang on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃mba̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "踏ん張る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 踏ん張る meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.