See 貴方 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "贵方",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "貴方",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generic second person pronoun, often used in letters"
],
"id": "en-貴方-zh-pron-Wal5-gj5",
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) generic second person pronoun, often used in letters"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìfāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìfāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèifang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-fang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-fāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gueyfang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйфан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gujfan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "貴方"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あなた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴方",
"2": "noble, superior + side, place, direction",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "貴方 (MC kjw+jH pjang, “noble, superior + side, place, direction”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kipau/ → /kifau/ → /kifɔː/ → /kihoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 貴方 (MC kjw+jH pjang, “noble, superior + side, place, direction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "貴方",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きはう",
"roman": "kifau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "きほう",
"hhira": "きはう"
},
"expansion": "貴(き)方(ほう) • (kihō) ^(←きはう (kifau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"redirects": [
"あなた"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your house, your residence"
],
"id": "en-貴方-ja-pron-QvH8aGbZ",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) your house, your residence"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (used to address someone of equal social footing)"
],
"id": "en-貴方-ja-pron-ktS7ofCH",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful; men's speech; respectful; men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful, men's speech) you (used to address someone of equal social footing)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きほー"
},
{
"other": "きほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiho̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikō",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "貴公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kiden",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"殿",
"でん"
]
],
"word": "貴殿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikun",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "貴君"
}
],
"word": "貴方"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "贵方",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "貴方",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese pronouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese formal terms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 方",
"Chinese terms spelled with 貴",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"generic second person pronoun, often used in letters"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) generic second person pronoun, often used in letters"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìfāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guìfāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guèifang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kuei⁴-fang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwèi-fāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gueyfang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуйфан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gujfan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gwai³ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "guei³ fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "貴方"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese pronouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あなた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きほう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "貴方",
"2": "noble, superior + side, place, direction",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "貴方 (MC kjw+jH pjang, “noble, superior + side, place, direction”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kipau/ → /kifau/ → /kifɔː/ → /kihoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 貴方 (MC kjw+jH pjang, “noble, superior + side, place, direction”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "貴方",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"方",
"ほう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kihō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kifau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きはう",
"roman": "kifau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "きほう",
"hhira": "きはう"
},
"expansion": "貴(き)方(ほう) • (kihō) ^(←きはう (kifau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "pron",
"redirects": [
"あなた"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"your house, your residence"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"residence",
"residence"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful) your house, your residence"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese men's speech terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"you (used to address someone of equal social footing)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"qualifier": "respectful; men's speech; respectful; men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(respectful, men's speech) you (used to address someone of equal social footing)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きほー"
},
{
"other": "きほー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiho̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kikō",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"公",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "貴公"
},
{
"roman": "kiden",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"殿",
"でん"
]
],
"word": "貴殿"
},
{
"roman": "kikun",
"ruby": [
[
"貴",
"き"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "貴君"
}
],
"word": "貴方"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 貴方 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"貴方"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貴方",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"貴方"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "貴方",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"貴方"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "貴方",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"貴方"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "貴方",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "貴方/Chinese/pron: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"贵方\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"pronoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"貴方\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"pron\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese lemmas\", \"Cantonese pronouns\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese formal terms\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese pronouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 方\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 貴\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Mandarin lemmas\", \"Mandarin pronouns\", \"Pages with 2 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"generic second person pronoun, often used in letters\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(formal) generic second person pronoun, often used in letters\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guìfāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄈㄤ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gwai³ fong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guìfāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guèifang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuei⁴-fang¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gwèi-fāng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gueyfang\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"гуйфан\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gujfan\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gwai fōng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"gwai³ fong¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"guei³ fong¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷɐi̯³³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/\"}], \"word\": \"貴方\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "pron",
"title": "貴方",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.