"謝る" meaning in All languages combined

See 謝る on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ja̠ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From 誤る (ayamar-, “mistake”). Head templates: {{ja-verb|あやまる|type=1}} 謝(あやま)る • (ayamaru) godan (stem 謝(あやま)り (ayamari), past 謝(あやま)った (ayamatta)) Forms: 謝る [canonical] (ruby: (あやま)), ayamaru [romanization], 謝り [stem] (ruby: (あやま)), 謝った [past] (ruby: (あやま)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 謝ら [error-unrecognized-form], あやまら [error-unrecognized-form], ayamara [error-unrecognized-form], 謝り [error-unrecognized-form], あやまり [error-unrecognized-form], ayamari [error-unrecognized-form], 謝る [error-unrecognized-form], あやまる [error-unrecognized-form], ayamaru [error-unrecognized-form], 謝れ [error-unrecognized-form], あやまれ [error-unrecognized-form], ayamare [error-unrecognized-form], 謝られる [passive], あやまられる [passive], ayamarareru [passive], 謝らせる [causative], 謝らす [causative], あやまらせる [causative], あやまらす [causative], ayamaraseru [causative], ayamarasu [causative], 謝れる [potential], あやまれる [potential], ayamareru [potential], 謝ろう [volitional], あやまろう [volitional], ayamarō [volitional], 謝らない [negative], あやまらない [negative], ayamaranai [negative], 謝らず [continuative, negative], あやまらず [continuative, negative], ayamarazu [continuative, negative], 謝ります [formal], あやまります [formal], ayamarimasu [formal], 謝った [perfective], あやまった [perfective], ayamatta [perfective], 謝って [conjunctive], あやまって [conjunctive], ayamatte [conjunctive], 謝れば [conditional, hypothetical], あやまれば [conditional, hypothetical], ayamareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to seek forgiveness for a mistake; to apologize Related terms: 謝罪する (shazai suru) (ruby: 謝罪(しゃざい)), 詫びる (wabiru) (ruby: ())

Download JSON data for 謝る meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From 誤る (ayamar-, “mistake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "謝る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝り",
      "roman": "ayamari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝った",
      "roman": "ayamatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あやまる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "謝(あやま)る • (ayamaru) godan (stem 謝(あやま)り (ayamari), past 謝(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek forgiveness for a mistake; to apologize"
      ],
      "id": "en-謝る-ja-verb-lW~2pjXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "apologize",
          "apologize"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shazai suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "謝罪",
              "しゃざい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "謝罪する"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wabiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "詫",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "詫びる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あやまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ja̠ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謝る"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From 誤る (ayamar-, “mistake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "謝る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝り",
      "roman": "ayamari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝った",
      "roman": "ayamatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝",
          "あやま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "謝れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あやまれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あやまる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "謝(あやま)る • (ayamaru) godan (stem 謝(あやま)り (ayamari), past 謝(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shazai suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "謝罪",
          "しゃざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "謝罪する"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wabiru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "詫",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "詫びる"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek forgiveness for a mistake; to apologize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apologize",
          "apologize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あやまる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ja̠ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "謝る"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "謝る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "謝る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.