See 論據 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "论据",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論據",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These grounds are evidently weak and unconvincing.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge lùnjù xiǎnrán hěn bóruò, bù néng lìngrén xìnfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這個論據顯然很薄弱，不能令人信服。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These grounds are evidently weak and unconvincing.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge lùnjù xiǎnrán hěn bóruò, bù néng lìngrén xìnfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这个论据显然很薄弱，不能令人信服。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contention; thesis; grounds (for an argument)"
],
"id": "en-論據-zh-noun-hl4kEXpG",
"links": [
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"thesis",
"thesis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ geoi³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennjiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn geui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ goey³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ gêu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² kɵy̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² kɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnkux"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ku²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnkix"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ki²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lūn-kù /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² kɵy̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² kɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ku²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ki²¹/"
}
],
"word": "論據"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "论据",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論據",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 據",
"Chinese terms spelled with 論",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These grounds are evidently weak and unconvincing.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge lùnjù xiǎnrán hěn bóruò, bù néng lìngrén xìnfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "這個論據顯然很薄弱，不能令人信服。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These grounds are evidently weak and unconvincing.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zhè ge lùnjù xiǎnrán hěn bóruò, bù néng lìngrén xìnfú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "这个论据显然很薄弱，不能令人信服。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contention; thesis; grounds (for an argument)"
],
"links": [
[
"contention",
"contention"
],
[
"thesis",
"thesis"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄐㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leon⁶ geoi³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lùnjyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lun⁴-chü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lwùn-jyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "luennjiuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "луньцзюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lunʹczjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuhn geui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loen⁶ goey³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lên⁶ gêu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² kɵy̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kìr"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² kɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnkux"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ku²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lūn-kì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luxnkix"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ki²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lūn-kù /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² kɵy̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² kɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ku²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ ki²¹/"
}
],
"word": "論據"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 論據 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"論據"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "論據",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"論據"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "論據",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"論據"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "論據",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"論據"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "論據",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.