See 誰何 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 誰何 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "誰何",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいか"
},
"expansion": "誰(すい)何(か) • (suika)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the night of a busy shrine festival, a young samurai came away from a small boat on a concealed part of the shore. Along the way, an official raised a harsh challenge (suika): “Who goes there!”",
"ref": "2021 June 26, Nishino Takashi, “‘Ikoku e iza ikan’ Laika kita kikō – Hakodate – dai rokuju-san kai [No traffic with foreigners: Leica northern travels #63]”, in Nippon.com, archived from the original on 2021-06-26",
"ruby": [
[
"神社",
"じんじゃ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"小舟",
"こぶね"
],
[
"底",
"そこ"
],
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"武士",
"ぶし"
],
[
"伏",
"ふ"
],
[
"岸",
"きし"
],
[
"途中",
"とちゅう"
],
[
"役人",
"やくにん"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "神社の祭りでにぎやかな夜、小舟は、その底に若い武士を伏せて岸をはなれた。途中、役人がきびしく「誰だ！」と誰何（すいか）。\nJinja no matsuri de nigiyaka na yoru, kobune wa, sono soko ni wakai bushi o fusete kishi o hanareta. Tochū, yakunin ga kibishiku “dare da!” to suika (suika)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a challenge, questioning"
],
"id": "en-誰何-ja-noun-3KFnDGX~",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"questioning",
"questioning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, uncommon) a challenge, questioning"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝika̠]"
}
],
"word": "誰何"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "誰何する",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何し",
"roman": "suika shi",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何した",
"roman": "suika shita",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suika dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Who goes there?” challenged the guard.",
"roman": "“Dare ka” to shuei ga suika shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"守衛",
"しゅえい"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "「誰か」と守衛が誰何した。"
},
{
"english": "Naval vessels patrolling the area shall also, by means of the aforesaid tactics, issue challenges",
"ref": "1889, Matsui Hiroyoshi, Kaigun senjutsu ron [On naval tactics], page 222",
"roman": "fukin o michiyuki suru kantei mo mata zenki no tetsuzuki o motte suika seraru, mono to su",
"ruby": [
[
"附近",
"ふきん"
],
[
"道行",
"みちゆき"
],
[
"艦艇",
"かんてい"
],
[
"亦前記",
"またぜんき"
],
[
"手續",
"てつづき"
],
[
"以",
"もっ"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "附近ヲ道行スル艦艇モ亦前記ノ手續ヲ以テ誰何セラル、モノトス"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to challenge (an unknown person)"
],
"id": "en-誰何-ja-verb-66M6N2-Y",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝika̠]"
}
],
"word": "誰何"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "誰何",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すいか"
},
"expansion": "誰(すい)何(か) • (suika)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On the night of a busy shrine festival, a young samurai came away from a small boat on a concealed part of the shore. Along the way, an official raised a harsh challenge (suika): “Who goes there!”",
"ref": "2021 June 26, Nishino Takashi, “‘Ikoku e iza ikan’ Laika kita kikō – Hakodate – dai rokuju-san kai [No traffic with foreigners: Leica northern travels #63]”, in Nippon.com, archived from the original on 2021-06-26",
"ruby": [
[
"神社",
"じんじゃ"
],
[
"祭",
"まつ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"小舟",
"こぶね"
],
[
"底",
"そこ"
],
[
"若",
"わか"
],
[
"武士",
"ぶし"
],
[
"伏",
"ふ"
],
[
"岸",
"きし"
],
[
"途中",
"とちゅう"
],
[
"役人",
"やくにん"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "神社の祭りでにぎやかな夜、小舟は、その底に若い武士を伏せて岸をはなれた。途中、役人がきびしく「誰だ！」と誰何（すいか）。\nJinja no matsuri de nigiyaka na yoru, kobune wa, sono soko ni wakai bushi o fusete kishi o hanareta. Tochū, yakunin ga kibishiku “dare da!” to suika (suika)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a challenge, questioning"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"questioning",
"questioning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, uncommon) a challenge, questioning"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝika̠]"
}
],
"word": "誰何"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "誰何する",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何し",
"roman": "suika shi",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何した",
"roman": "suika shita",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"すい"
],
[
"何",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suika dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "suika shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "誰何すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すいかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "suika sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Who goes there?” challenged the guard.",
"roman": "“Dare ka” to shuei ga suika shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"守衛",
"しゅえい"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "「誰か」と守衛が誰何した。"
},
{
"english": "Naval vessels patrolling the area shall also, by means of the aforesaid tactics, issue challenges",
"ref": "1889, Matsui Hiroyoshi, Kaigun senjutsu ron [On naval tactics], page 222",
"roman": "fukin o michiyuki suru kantei mo mata zenki no tetsuzuki o motte suika seraru, mono to su",
"ruby": [
[
"附近",
"ふきん"
],
[
"道行",
"みちゆき"
],
[
"艦艇",
"かんてい"
],
[
"亦前記",
"またぜんき"
],
[
"手續",
"てつづき"
],
[
"以",
"もっ"
],
[
"誰何",
"すいか"
]
],
"text": "附近ヲ道行スル艦艇モ亦前記ノ手續ヲ以テ誰何セラル、モノトス"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to challenge (an unknown person)"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すいか"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝika̠]"
}
],
"word": "誰何"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.