See 誤る on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nThis was originally just the intransitive counterpart to transitive verb ayamatsu (spelled either 過つ or 誤つ). Both may derive from classical verb ayamu (spelled either 怪む or 危む), itself derived from stem aya related to ideas of danger, as in terms 危うい (ayaui, “risky, dangerous”), 怪しい (ayashii, “questionable, dubious; clumsy, awkward; foreboding (in a bad way); mysterious, bewitching”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "誤る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ayamatta",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "ayamatta",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "誤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あやまる",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "誤(あやま)る • (ayamaru) intransitive godan (stem 誤(あやま)り (ayamari), past 誤(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あやまる",
"tr": "transitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "誤(あやま)る • (ayamaru) transitive godan (stem 誤(あやま)り (ayamari), past 誤(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あやま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To err is human",
"roman": "Ayamaru no ga ningen de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
]
],
"text": "誤るのが人間である。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a mistake, to err"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-8f5xsuca",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"err",
"err"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 2 3 2 13 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 14 9 10 17 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 8 8 11 16 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 34 3 3 3 13 2 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 2 2 2 15 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become in a bad mood, to become troubled or despondent"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-xFv4aes7",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled"
],
[
"despondent",
"despondent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 15 14 9 10 17 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be unreasonable or irregular"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-I1JE2QRb",
"links": [
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mistake one thing for another"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-DODBPn4U",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 8 8 11 16 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mistake one's self → to go astray, to go bad",
"roman": "mi o ayamaru",
"ruby": [
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"text": "身を誤る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose in the wrong direction"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-x3WecoTr",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 2 3 2 13 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 14 9 10 17 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 8 8 11 16 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 34 3 3 3 13 2 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 2 2 2 15 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead someone astray, words and actions that lead someone astray",
"roman": "hito o ayamaru, hito o ayamaru gendō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"言動",
"げんどう"
]
],
"text": "人を誤る、人を誤る言動",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive someone, to lead astray"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-4tlhiHBZ",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"lead astray",
"lead astray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "deceiving people of their money",
"roman": "hito no kane o ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"金",
"かね"
]
],
"text": "人の金をあやまり",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take something through deception, to deceive someone of something"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-GU14EnX~",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 33 2 3 2 13 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 14 9 10 17 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 5 4 6 16 3 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 32 3 2 3 16 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 8 8 11 16 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 3 2 3 16 2 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 34 3 3 3 13 2 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 35 2 2 2 15 1 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to a person who could break what they would promise",
"roman": "chigireru koto ayamareru hito ni",
"ruby": [
[
"契",
"ちぎ"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "契れること誤れる人に",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break a promise, to break one's word"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-誤る-ja-verb-4eweK01q",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あやまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ja̠ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "誤る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nThis was originally just the intransitive counterpart to transitive verb ayamatsu (spelled either 過つ or 誤つ). Both may derive from classical verb ayamu (spelled either 怪む or 危む), itself derived from stem aya related to ideas of danger, as in terms 危うい (ayaui, “risky, dangerous”), 怪しい (ayashii, “questionable, dubious; clumsy, awkward; foreboding (in a bad way); mysterious, bewitching”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "誤る",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "ayamatta",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "ayamatta",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "誤られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "誤った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "誤って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "誤ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "誤り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "誤らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あやまらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ayamaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あやまる",
"tr": "intransitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "誤(あやま)る • (ayamaru) intransitive godan (stem 誤(あやま)り (ayamari), past 誤(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "あやまる",
"tr": "transitive",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "誤(あやま)る • (ayamaru) transitive godan (stem 誤(あやま)り (ayamari), past 誤(あやま)った (ayamatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あやま",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To err is human",
"roman": "Ayamaru no ga ningen de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人間",
"にんげん"
]
],
"text": "誤るのが人間である。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a mistake, to err"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
],
[
"err",
"err"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become in a bad mood, to become troubled or despondent"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled"
],
[
"despondent",
"despondent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be unreasonable or irregular"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"unreasonable",
"unreasonable"
],
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mistake one thing for another"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to mistake one's self → to go astray, to go bad",
"roman": "mi o ayamaru",
"ruby": [
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
]
],
"text": "身を誤る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose in the wrong direction"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead someone astray, words and actions that lead someone astray",
"roman": "hito o ayamaru, hito o ayamaru gendō",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"言動",
"げんどう"
]
],
"text": "人を誤る、人を誤る言動",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive someone, to lead astray"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"lead astray",
"lead astray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "deceiving people of their money",
"roman": "hito no kane o ayamari",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"金",
"かね"
]
],
"text": "人の金をあやまり",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take something through deception, to deceive someone of something"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to a person who could break what they would promise",
"roman": "chigireru koto ayamareru hito ni",
"ruby": [
[
"契",
"ちぎ"
],
[
"誤",
"あやま"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "契れること誤れる人に",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break a promise, to break one's word"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あやまる"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ja̠ma̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "誤る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 誤る meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"誤る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "誤る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.