"親父" meaning in All languages combined

See 親父 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/, /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/ Chinese transliterations: qīnfù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], can¹ fu⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qīnfù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cinfù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻin¹-fu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chīn-fù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chinfuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], циньфу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cinʹfu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], chān fuh [Cantonese, Yale], tsan¹ fu⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cen¹ fu⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 親父
  1. (literary) biological father Tags: literary Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-親父-zh-noun-8bVzrNeQ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [o̞ja̠ʑi]
Etymology: Perhaps from 親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”). The reading appears to be an alteration of an earlier form, oyachichi, perhaps under the influence of 爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”). The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|親|父|sort=おやじ|t1=parent|t2=father|tr1=oya|tr2=chichi}} 親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”), {{m|ja|爺||old man|tr=chichi, jiji, jī}} 爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”), {{m|ja|熟字訓}} 熟字訓, {{juku|sort=おやじ}} jukujikun (熟字訓) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おやじ|オヤジ|やじ|ヤジ|hist1=おやぢ|hist2=オヤヂ|hist3=やぢ|hist4=ヤヂ}} 親(おや)父(じ) or 親父(オヤジ) or 親(や)父(じ) or 親父(ヤジ) • (oyaji or yaji) ^(←おやぢ (oyadi) or オヤヂ (oyadi) or やぢ (yadi) or ヤヂ (yadi)?) Forms: 親父 [canonical] (ruby: (おや), ()), 親父 [canonical] (ruby: 親父(オヤジ)), 親父 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), 親父 [canonical] (ruby: 親父(ヤジ)), oyaji [romanization], yaji [romanization], oyadi [romanization], yadi [romanization], おやぢ [hiragana, historical], オヤヂ [hiragana, historical], やぢ [hiragana, historical], ヤヂ [hiragana, historical]
  1. (informal) an old man (elderly man) Tags: informal Categories (topical): Male people, Parents
    Sense id: en-親父-ja-noun-ngg5AEQX Disambiguation of Male people: 51 45 4 Disambiguation of Parents: 35 36 29 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50
  2. (informal) an old man (father) Tags: informal Categories (topical): Male people, Parents
    Sense id: en-親父-ja-noun-bZZHmjW1 Disambiguation of Male people: 51 45 4 Disambiguation of Parents: 35 36 29 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 36 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: おじさん (ojisan), おばさん (obasan)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩmpɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 親父 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), ()), shinpu [romanization]
Etymology: From Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|zh|親父|sort=おやじ}} Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんぷ}} 親(しん)父(ぷ) • (shinpu)
  1. (rare, dated) one's own father Tags: dated, rare Categories (topical): Parents Synonyms: 実父 (jippu) (ruby: 実父(じっぷ)) Related terms: 親母 (shinbo) (ruby: (しん), ())
    Sense id: en-親父-ja-noun-KLLGMoO0 Disambiguation of Parents: 35 36 29 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 36 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 34 31 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 36 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 親父, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 親父
  1. chữ Hán form of thân phụ (“father”).

Download JSON data for 親父 meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "zh:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biological father"
      ],
      "id": "en-親父-zh-noun-8bVzrNeQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) biological father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-fu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-fù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinfuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньфу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹfu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān fuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "親",
        "3": "父",
        "sort": "おやじ",
        "t1": "parent",
        "t2": "father",
        "tr1": "oya",
        "tr2": "chichi"
      },
      "expansion": "親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "爺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old man",
        "tr": "chichi, jiji, jī"
      },
      "expansion": "爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "おやじ"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from 親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”). The reading appears to be an alteration of an earlier form, oyachichi, perhaps under the influence of 爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”). The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "おや"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親父",
          "オヤジ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親父",
          "ヤジ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oyaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おやぢ",
      "roman": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "オヤヂ",
      "roman": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぢ",
      "roman": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ヤヂ",
      "roman": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おやじ",
        "2": "オヤジ",
        "3": "やじ",
        "4": "ヤジ",
        "hist1": "おやぢ",
        "hist2": "オヤヂ",
        "hist3": "やぢ",
        "hist4": "ヤヂ"
      },
      "expansion": "親(おや)父(じ) or 親父(オヤジ) or 親(や)父(じ) or 親父(ヤジ) • (oyaji or yaji) ^(←おやぢ (oyadi) or オヤヂ (oyadi) or やぢ (yadi) or ヤヂ (yadi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ojisan",
      "word": "おじさん"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obasan",
      "word": "おばさん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 45 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ja:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "ja:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old man (elderly man)"
      ],
      "id": "en-親父-ja-noun-ngg5AEQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) an old man (elderly man)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 45 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ja:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "ja:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop it, pops… St…Stop it, please‼ I can’t fight you, pops‼ Why, pops… Why… Why can’t you hear me⁉ It’s me‼ I’m Alle‼ Pops‼",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “第42話 父と子”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, pages 215–216",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "父",
              "ちち"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "たたか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やめろ オヤジ…や…やめてくれよ‼ オヤジと戦えるわけないだろ―――――‼ なんでだよ オヤジ…なんで…なんでわかってくれねぇんだ⁉ オレだよ!アルだ‼ オヤジィ‼\nYamero oyaji… Ya…yamete kure yo‼ Oyaji to tatakaeru wakenai daro―――――‼ Nan de da yo oyaji… Nan de… Nan de wakatte kurenēn da⁉ Ore da yo! Aru da‼ Oyajī‼"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please wake up… pops… Pops, I… I have… gotten stronger, haven’t I?",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “第42話 父と子”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 225",
          "roman": "Me o samashitekure yo… Oyaji… Oyaji Ore… Ore… tsuyoku natta daro?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "父",
              "ちち"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "強",
              "つよ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "目を覚ましてくれよ…オヤジ…オヤジ オレ…オレ…強くなっただろ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old man (father)"
      ],
      "id": "en-親父-ja-noun-bZZHmjW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) an old man (father)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おやじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "おやじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ja̠ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "親字"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "親父",
        "sort": "おやじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "ぷ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinpu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんぷ"
      },
      "expansion": "親(しん)父(ぷ) • (shinpu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "ja:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's own father"
      ],
      "id": "en-親父-ja-noun-KLLGMoO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, dated) one's own father"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shinbo",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "母",
              "ぼ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "親母"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jippu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "実父",
              "じっぷ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "実父"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんぷ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩmpɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thân phụ (“father”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-親父-vi-noun-S413dn3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thân phụ",
          "thân phụ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "zh:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biological father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) biological father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīnfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinfù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻin¹-fu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīn-fù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chinfuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циньфу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinʹfu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chān fuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsan¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cen¹ fu⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ fuː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 親 read as おや",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with homophones",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Male people",
    "ja:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "親",
        "3": "父",
        "sort": "おやじ",
        "t1": "parent",
        "t2": "father",
        "tr1": "oya",
        "tr2": "chichi"
      },
      "expansion": "親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "爺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "old man",
        "tr": "chichi, jiji, jī"
      },
      "expansion": "爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "おやじ"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from 親 (oya, “parent”) + 父 (chichi, “father”). The reading appears to be an alteration of an earlier form, oyachichi, perhaps under the influence of 爺 (chichi, jiji, jī, “old man”). The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "おや"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親父",
          "オヤジ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "や"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親父",
          "ヤジ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oyaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おやぢ",
      "roman": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "オヤヂ",
      "roman": "oyadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やぢ",
      "roman": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ヤヂ",
      "roman": "yadi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おやじ",
        "2": "オヤジ",
        "3": "やじ",
        "4": "ヤジ",
        "hist1": "おやぢ",
        "hist2": "オヤヂ",
        "hist3": "やぢ",
        "hist4": "ヤヂ"
      },
      "expansion": "親(おや)父(じ) or 親父(オヤジ) or 親(や)父(じ) or 親父(ヤジ) • (oyaji or yaji) ^(←おやぢ (oyadi) or オヤヂ (oyadi) or やぢ (yadi) or ヤヂ (yadi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ojisan",
      "word": "おじさん"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obasan",
      "word": "おばさん"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old man (elderly man)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) an old man (elderly man)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese informal terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop it, pops… St…Stop it, please‼ I can’t fight you, pops‼ Why, pops… Why… Why can’t you hear me⁉ It’s me‼ I’m Alle‼ Pops‼",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “第42話 父と子”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, pages 215–216",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "父",
              "ちち"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "たたか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やめろ オヤジ…や…やめてくれよ‼ オヤジと戦えるわけないだろ―――――‼ なんでだよ オヤジ…なんで…なんでわかってくれねぇんだ⁉ オレだよ!アルだ‼ オヤジィ‼\nYamero oyaji… Ya…yamete kure yo‼ Oyaji to tatakaeru wakenai daro―――――‼ Nan de da yo oyaji… Nan de… Nan de wakatte kurenēn da⁉ Ore da yo! Aru da‼ Oyajī‼"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please wake up… pops… Pops, I… I have… gotten stronger, haven’t I?",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “第42話 父と子”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 225",
          "roman": "Me o samashitekure yo… Oyaji… Oyaji Ore… Ore… tsuyoku natta daro?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "話",
              "わ"
            ],
            [
              "父",
              "ちち"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "さ"
            ],
            [
              "強",
              "つよ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "目を覚ましてくれよ…オヤジ…オヤジ オレ…オレ…強くなっただろ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old man (father)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old man",
          "old man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) an old man (father)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おやじ"
    },
    {
      "other": "おやじ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ja̠ʑi]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "親字"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 親 read as おや",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Male people",
    "ja:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "親父",
        "sort": "おやじ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 親父/亲父 (qīnfù).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "親父",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "父",
          "ぷ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinpu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんぷ"
      },
      "expansion": "親(しん)父(ぷ) • (shinpu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shinbo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "親",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "ぼ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "親母"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese dated terms",
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's own father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, dated) one's own father"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんぷ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩmpɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jippu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "実父",
          "じっぷ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "実父"
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "親父",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thân phụ (“father”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thân phụ",
          "thân phụ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "親父"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.