See 西化 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 西化 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to undergo total westernization",
"roman": "quánpán xīhuà",
"text": "全盤西化／全盘西化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to westernize"
],
"id": "en-西化-zh-verb-ZKuCATIx",
"links": [
[
"westernize",
"westernize"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"word": "洋化"
},
{
"roman": "ōuhuà",
"word": "歐化"
},
{
"roman": "ōuhuà",
"word": "欧化"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Tây hoá (“westernization”)."
],
"id": "en-西化-vi-noun-xq~FESuW",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Tây hoá",
"Tây hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"westernization",
"westernization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Tây hoá (“to westernize”)."
],
"id": "en-西化-vi-verb-5H~4UkPb",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Tây hoá",
"Tây hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"westernize",
"westernize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"word": "洋化"
},
{
"roman": "ōuhuà",
"word": "歐化"
},
{
"roman": "ōuhuà",
"word": "欧化"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with collocations",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to undergo total westernization",
"roman": "quánpán xīhuà",
"text": "全盤西化／全盘西化"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to westernize"
],
"links": [
[
"westernize",
"westernize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Tây hoá (“westernization”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Tây hoá",
"Tây hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"westernization",
"westernization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "西化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Tây hoá (“to westernize”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Tây hoá",
"Tây hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"westernize",
"westernize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "西化"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.