See 行為 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
"word": "侵權行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
"word": "侵权行为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngxíngwéi",
"word": "性行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìngxíngwéi",
"word": "性行为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fànzuì xíngwéi",
"word": "犯罪行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fànzuì xíngwéi",
"word": "犯罪行为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèhuì xíngwéi",
"word": "社會行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shèhuì xíngwéi",
"word": "社会行为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzhù xíngwéi",
"word": "自助行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzhù xíngwéi",
"word": "自助行为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéizhǔyì",
"word": "行為主義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéizhǔyì",
"word": "行为主义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi zhǔnzé",
"word": "行為準則"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi zhǔnzé",
"word": "行为准则"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi kēxué",
"word": "行為科學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi kēxué",
"word": "行为科学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi nénglì",
"word": "行為能力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi nénglì",
"word": "行为能力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi yìshù",
"word": "行為藝術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngwéi yìshù",
"word": "行为艺术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "認知行為治療"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "认知行为治疗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "認知行為療法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "认知行为疗法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi zhìliáo",
"word": "辯證行為治療"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi zhìliáo",
"word": "辩证行为治疗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "辯證行為療法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "辩证行为疗法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángqī xíngwèi",
"word": "長期行為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángqī xíngwèi",
"word": "长期行为"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "行为",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "行爲",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huódòng",
"word": "活動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huódòng",
"word": "活动"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "immoral behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bù dàodé de xíngwéi",
"text": "不道德的行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "immoral behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "bù dàodé de xíngwéi",
"text": "不道德的行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "suicidal behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìshā xíngwéi",
"text": "自殺行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "suicidal behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìshā xíngwéi",
"text": "自杀行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "civilized behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénmíng xíngwéi",
"text": "文明行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "civilized behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénmíng xíngwéi",
"text": "文明行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be indiscreet in one's conduct",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi bùjiǎn",
"text": "行為不檢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be indiscreet in one's conduct",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi bùjiǎn",
"text": "行为不检",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fraudulent behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīpiàn xíngwéi",
"text": "欺騙行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fraudulent behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīpiàn xíngwéi",
"text": "欺骗行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "behavioral norms",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
"text": "行為規範",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "behavioral norms",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
"text": "行为规范",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behavior; comportment; conduct (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"id": "en-行為-zh-noun-F6rVwR56",
"links": [
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"comportment",
"comportment"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) behavior; comportment; conduct (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of war",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhànzhēng xíngwéi",
"text": "戰爭行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of war",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhànzhēng xíngwéi",
"text": "战争行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "kǒngbù xíngwéi",
"text": "恐怖行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "kǒngbù xíngwéi",
"text": "恐怖行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "unlawful act",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wéifǎ xíngwéi",
"text": "違法行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "unlawful act",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wéifǎ xíngwéi",
"text": "违法行为",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action; activity; act (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"id": "en-行為-zh-noun-aa0BhCOW",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) action; activity; act (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xíngjìng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"roman": "xíngjìng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行径"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁴ wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng-vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hèng-òi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-ûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁵ ui⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngwei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синвэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàhng wàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁴ wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heng⁴ wei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐŋ²¹ wɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng-vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hang^ˇ vi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hang² vi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ¹¹ vi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hèng-òi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋøy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-uî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "heng'uii"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ui¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ui²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâⁿ ûi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐŋ²¹ wɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ¹¹ vi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋøy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ui¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ui²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ui⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔzhǐ",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "舉止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔzhǐ",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "举止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xíngshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "行事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "作為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "作为"
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "行為",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"為",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうゐ",
"roman": "kauwi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうい",
"hhira": "かうゐ"
},
"expansion": "行(こう)為(い) • (kōi) ^(←かうゐ (kauwi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"roman": "tero kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"行為",
"こうい"
]
],
"text": "テロ行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "Nuclear development is an act of provocation.",
"roman": "Kaku kaihatsu wa chōhatsu kōi da.",
"ruby": [
[
"核開",
"かくかい"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"挑",
"ちょう"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"行為",
"こうい"
]
],
"text": "核開発は挑発行為だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action, act"
],
"id": "en-行為-ja-noun-sAR2Y5fr",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conduct"
],
"id": "en-行為-ja-noun-hcptbSkc",
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːi]"
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“chữ Hán form of hành vi (“behavior”).”)",
"word": "行爲"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 行爲 (“chữ Hán form of hành vi (“behavior”).”)"
],
"id": "en-行為-vi-noun-5wE8gQ~H",
"links": [
[
"行爲",
"行爲#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hành vi",
"hành vi#Vietnamese:_行為"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 為",
"Chinese terms spelled with 行",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
"word": "侵權行為"
},
{
"roman": "qīnquán xíngwéi",
"word": "侵权行为"
},
{
"roman": "xìngxíngwéi",
"word": "性行為"
},
{
"roman": "xìngxíngwéi",
"word": "性行为"
},
{
"roman": "fànzuì xíngwéi",
"word": "犯罪行為"
},
{
"roman": "fànzuì xíngwéi",
"word": "犯罪行为"
},
{
"roman": "shèhuì xíngwéi",
"word": "社會行為"
},
{
"roman": "shèhuì xíngwéi",
"word": "社会行为"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhù xíngwéi",
"word": "自助行為"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhù xíngwéi",
"word": "自助行为"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéizhǔyì",
"word": "行為主義"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéizhǔyì",
"word": "行为主义"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi zhǔnzé",
"word": "行為準則"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi zhǔnzé",
"word": "行为准则"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi kēxué",
"word": "行為科學"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi kēxué",
"word": "行为科学"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi nénglì",
"word": "行為能力"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi nénglì",
"word": "行为能力"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi yìshù",
"word": "行為藝術"
},
{
"roman": "xíngwéi yìshù",
"word": "行为艺术"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "認知行為治療"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwéi zhìliáo",
"word": "认知行为治疗"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "認知行為療法"
},
{
"roman": "rènzhī xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "认知行为疗法"
},
{
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi zhìliáo",
"word": "辯證行為治療"
},
{
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi zhìliáo",
"word": "辩证行为治疗"
},
{
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "辯證行為療法"
},
{
"roman": "biànzhèng xíngwèi liáofǎ",
"word": "辩证行为疗法"
},
{
"roman": "chángqī xíngwèi",
"word": "長期行為"
},
{
"roman": "chángqī xíngwèi",
"word": "长期行为"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "行为",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "行爲",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "huódòng",
"word": "活動"
},
{
"roman": "huódòng",
"word": "活动"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
"Chinese uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "immoral behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "bù dàodé de xíngwéi",
"text": "不道德的行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "immoral behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "bù dàodé de xíngwéi",
"text": "不道德的行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "suicidal behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìshā xíngwéi",
"text": "自殺行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "suicidal behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìshā xíngwéi",
"text": "自杀行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "civilized behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénmíng xíngwéi",
"text": "文明行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "civilized behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wénmíng xíngwéi",
"text": "文明行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be indiscreet in one's conduct",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi bùjiǎn",
"text": "行為不檢",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be indiscreet in one's conduct",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi bùjiǎn",
"text": "行为不检",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fraudulent behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīpiàn xíngwéi",
"text": "欺騙行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
19
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fraudulent behavior",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qīpiàn xíngwéi",
"text": "欺骗行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "behavioral norms",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
"text": "行為規範",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "behavioral norms",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
"text": "行为规范",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behavior; comportment; conduct (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"comportment",
"comportment"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) behavior; comportment; conduct (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
"Chinese uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of war",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhànzhēng xíngwéi",
"text": "戰爭行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of war",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "zhànzhēng xíngwéi",
"text": "战争行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "kǒngbù xíngwéi",
"text": "恐怖行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "kǒngbù xíngwéi",
"text": "恐怖行为",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "unlawful act",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "wéifǎ xíngwéi",
"text": "違法行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "unlawful act",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "wéifǎ xíngwéi",
"text": "违法行为",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action; activity; act (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
],
[
"種",
"種#Chinese"
],
[
"种",
"种#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) action; activity; act (Classifier: 個／个 m; 種／种 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁴ wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng-vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hèng-òi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-ûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gian⁵ ui⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngwéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-wei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-wéi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngwei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синвэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinvɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàhng wàih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang⁴ wai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heng⁴ wei⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐŋ²¹ wɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hàng-vì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hang^ˇ vi^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hang² vi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ¹¹ vi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hèng-òi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋøy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-uî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "heng'uii"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ui¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ui²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ui²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâⁿ ûi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ui⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐŋ²¹ wɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ¹¹ vi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛiŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋøy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ui¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ui²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ ui²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ui⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jǔzhǐ",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "舉止"
},
{
"roman": "jǔzhǐ",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "举止"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "行事"
},
{
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "作為"
},
{
"roman": "zuòwéi",
"topics": [
"behavior",
"psychology",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "作为"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行動"
},
{
"roman": "xíngdòng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行动"
},
{
"roman": "xíngjìng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行徑"
},
{
"roman": "xíngjìng",
"sense": "action",
"word": "行径"
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "行為",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"こう"
],
[
"為",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kauwi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうゐ",
"roman": "kauwi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうい",
"hhira": "かうゐ"
},
"expansion": "行(こう)為(い) • (kōi) ^(←かうゐ (kauwi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "act of terrorism",
"roman": "tero kōi",
"ruby": [
[
"行為",
"こうい"
]
],
"text": "テロ行為",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "Nuclear development is an act of provocation.",
"roman": "Kaku kaihatsu wa chōhatsu kōi da.",
"ruby": [
[
"核開",
"かくかい"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"挑",
"ちょう"
],
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"行為",
"こうい"
]
],
"text": "核開発は挑発行為だ。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action, act"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conduct"
],
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːi]"
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "行為",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“chữ Hán form of hành vi (“behavior”).”)",
"word": "行爲"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 行爲 (“chữ Hán form of hành vi (“behavior”).”)"
],
"links": [
[
"行爲",
"行爲#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hành vi",
"hành vi#Vietnamese:_行為"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "行為"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 行為 meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"行為"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "行為",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"行為"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "行為",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"行為"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "行為",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.