"虫歯" meaning in All languages combined

See 虫歯 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝɕiba̠] Forms: 虫歯 [canonical] (ruby: (むし), ()), mushiba [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|虫|歯|sort=むしば|t1=worm, bug|t2=tooth|tr1=mushi|tr2=ha}} 虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|ha|ba|sort=むしば}} The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|むしば}} 虫(むし)歯(ば) • (mushiba)
  1. a bad tooth, dental caries, a cavity Wikipedia link: Dental caries, ja:う蝕, ja:大辞林, ja:松村明 Categories (topical): Dental hygiene Synonyms: 虫齧歯 (mushikameba) (ruby: 虫齧歯(むしかめば)), 虫食い (mushikui) (ruby: 虫食(むしく)), 虫食い歯 (mushikuiba) (ruby: 虫食(むしく), ()), 齲歯 (ushi) (ruby: 齲歯(うし)), 齲蝕 (ushoku) (ruby: 齲蝕(うしょく))

Download JSON data for 虫歯 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "虫",
        "3": "歯",
        "sort": "むしば",
        "t1": "worm, bug",
        "t2": "tooth",
        "tr1": "mushi",
        "tr2": "ha"
      },
      "expansion": "虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ha",
        "2": "ba",
        "sort": "むしば"
      },
      "expansion": "The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虫歯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虫",
          "むし"
        ],
        [
          "歯",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mushiba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むしば"
      },
      "expansion": "虫(むし)歯(ば) • (mushiba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Dental hygiene",
          "orig": "ja:Dental hygiene",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Teeth",
            "Health",
            "Mouth",
            "Body",
            "Face",
            "Human",
            "Head and neck",
            "All topics",
            "Body parts",
            "Fundamental",
            "Anatomy",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bad tooth, dental caries, a cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-虫歯-ja-noun-~afh~Xmz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "dental caries",
          "dental caries"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mushikameba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "虫齧歯",
              "むしかめば"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "虫齧歯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mushikui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "虫食",
              "むしく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "虫食い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mushikuiba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "虫食",
              "むしく"
            ],
            [
              "歯",
              "ば"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "虫食い歯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ushi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "齲歯",
              "うし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "齲歯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ushoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "齲蝕",
              "うしょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "齲蝕"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dental caries",
        "ja:う蝕",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むしば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɕiba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虫歯"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "虫",
        "3": "歯",
        "sort": "むしば",
        "t1": "worm, bug",
        "t2": "tooth",
        "tr1": "mushi",
        "tr2": "ha"
      },
      "expansion": "虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
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    },
    {
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        "1": "ha",
        "2": "ba",
        "sort": "むしば"
      },
      "expansion": "The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 虫 (mushi, “worm, bug”) + 歯 (ha, “tooth”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虫歯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虫",
          "むし"
        ],
        [
          "歯",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mushiba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むしば"
      },
      "expansion": "虫(むし)歯(ば) • (mushiba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "ja:Dental hygiene"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bad tooth, dental caries, a cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "dental caries",
          "dental caries"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dental caries",
        "ja:う蝕",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むしば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɕiba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mushikameba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虫齧歯",
          "むしかめば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "虫齧歯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mushikui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虫食",
          "むしく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "虫食い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mushikuiba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "虫食",
          "むしく"
        ],
        [
          "歯",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "虫食い歯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "齲歯",
          "うし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "齲歯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ushoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "齲蝕",
          "うしょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "齲蝕"
    }
  ],
  "word": "虫歯"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "虫歯"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "虫歯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.