"虢" meaning in All languages combined

See 虢 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰiɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ku̯ɔ³⁵/, /kʷɪk̚⁵/, /kɔk̚³²/, /kʰiɪk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: guó [Mandarin, Pinyin], guo² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kok, khek, guó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwó [Mandarin, Yale], gwo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], го [Mandarin, Palladius], go [Mandarin, Palladius], gwīk [Cantonese, Yale], gwik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], guig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kok [Hokkien, POJ], kok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khek [Hokkien, POJ], khik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qeg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kwaek [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]ʷˤrak/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʷraːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎 or 爪 + 攴 + 虎. One theory considers this character a pictogram (象形) : two hands (寽 (lǜ)) opening tiger (虎)'s fur, thus an original glyph of 鞹 (kuò). (Lin Yiguang) Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”). However, this is not generally considered likely. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|攴//|||tr=-}} 攴, {{m|zh|虎//|||tr=-}} 虎, {{Han compound|攴|虎|ls=ic}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎, {{m|zh|爪//|||tr=-}} 爪, {{m|zh|攴//|||tr=-}} 攴, {{m|zh|虎//|||tr=-}} 虎, {{Han compound|爪|攴|虎}} 爪 + 攴 + 虎, {{m|zh|象形|tr=-}} 象形, {{categorize|zh|Han pictograms}}, {{liushu|p|nocap=1}} pictogram (象形), {{l|zh|寽}} 寽 (lǜ), {{l|zh|虎}} 虎, {{l|zh|鞹}} 鞹 (kuò), {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʷraːɡ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ), {{m|zh|寽//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *rud</span>}} 寽 (OC *rud), {{m|zh|虎//||tiger|tr=-}} 虎 (“tiger”), {{Han compound|寽|虎|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=tiger}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 虢
  1. (historical) Name of several ancient feudal states that existed during the Western Zhou period (1050 to 770 B.C.E.) situated in modern-day Shaanxi and Hunan provinces and founded by relatives of the royal Ji family of the Zhou dynasty Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-虢-zh-character-qv2~UJ9I Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 86 14
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-虢-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 假途滅虢, 假途灭虢, 暮虢朝虞, 虢滅虞亡, 虢灭虞亡

Character [Japanese]

  1. name of ancient feudal State in Shaanxi and Hunan Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-虢-ja-character-ySPPkuAB Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Translingual]

  1. 虢 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月戈卜心弓 (BIYPN) or 月戈卜心山 (BIYPU), four-corner 2131₇, composition ⿰寽虎)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 虢: Hán Việt readings: quắc [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-虢-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Han tu

Download JSON data for 虢 meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "虢 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月戈卜心弓 (BIYPN) or 月戈卜心山 (BIYPU), four-corner 2131₇, composition ⿰寽虎)"
      ],
      "id": "en-虢-mul-character-at3xcqSW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "寽",
          "寽#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "虎",
          "虎#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "假途滅虢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "假途灭虢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "暮虢朝虞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "虢滅虞亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "虢灭虞亡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "攴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "攴",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "攴",
        "2": "虎",
        "ls": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "爪//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "爪",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "攴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "攴",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "爪",
        "2": "攴",
        "3": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "爪 + 攴 + 虎",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "象形",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "象形",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寽"
      },
      "expansion": "寽 (lǜ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鞹"
      },
      "expansion": "鞹 (kuò)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷraːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寽//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *rud</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "寽 (OC *rud)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tiger",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎 (“tiger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寽",
        "2": "虎",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "tiger"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎 or 爪 + 攴 + 虎.\nOne theory considers this character a pictogram (象形) : two hands (寽 (lǜ)) opening tiger (虎)'s fur, thus an original glyph of 鞹 (kuò). (Lin Yiguang)\nShuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”). However, this is not generally considered likely.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "虢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Name of several ancient feudal states that existed during the Western Zhou period (1050 to 770 B.C.E.) situated in modern-day Shaanxi and Hunan provinces and founded by relatives of the royal Ji family of the Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-虢-zh-character-qv2~UJ9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zhou",
          "w:Zhou Dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Name of several ancient feudal states that existed during the Western Zhou period (1050 to 770 B.C.E.) situated in modern-day Shaanxi and Hunan provinces and founded by relatives of the royal Ji family of the Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-虢-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "го"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷraːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷraːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shuowen"
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of ancient feudal State in Shaanxi and Hunan"
      ],
      "id": "en-虢-ja-character-ySPPkuAB",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虢: Hán Việt readings: quắc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-虢-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "假途滅虢"
    },
    {
      "word": "假途灭虢"
    },
    {
      "word": "暮虢朝虞"
    },
    {
      "word": "虢滅虞亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "虢灭虞亡"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "攴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "攴",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "攴",
        "2": "虎",
        "ls": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "爪//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "爪",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "攴//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "攴",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "爪",
        "2": "攴",
        "3": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "爪 + 攴 + 虎",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "象形",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "象形",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寽"
      },
      "expansion": "寽 (lǜ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎"
      },
      "expansion": "虎",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鞹"
      },
      "expansion": "鞹 (kuò)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʷraːɡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寽//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *rud</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "寽 (OC *rud)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "虎//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tiger",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "虎 (“tiger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "寽",
        "2": "虎",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "tiger"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 攴 + 虎 or 爪 + 攴 + 虎.\nOne theory considers this character a pictogram (象形) : two hands (寽 (lǜ)) opening tiger (虎)'s fur, thus an original glyph of 鞹 (kuò). (Lin Yiguang)\nShuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʷraːɡ) : phonetic 寽 (OC *rud) + semantic 虎 (“tiger”). However, this is not generally considered likely.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "虢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Name of several ancient feudal states that existed during the Western Zhou period (1050 to 770 B.C.E.) situated in modern-day Shaanxi and Hunan provinces and founded by relatives of the royal Ji family of the Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudal",
          "feudal#English"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state#English"
        ],
        [
          "Zhou",
          "w:Zhou Dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Name of several ancient feudal states that existed during the Western Zhou period (1050 to 770 B.C.E.) situated in modern-day Shaanxi and Hunan provinces and founded by relatives of the royal Ji family of the Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwik¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "го"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qeg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ʷˤrak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʷraːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʷraːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Shuowen"
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of ancient feudal State in Shaanxi and Hunan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "虢 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月戈卜心弓 (BIYPN) or 月戈卜心山 (BIYPU), four-corner 2131₇, composition ⿰寽虎)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "寽",
          "寽#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "虎",
          "虎#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虢: Hán Việt readings: quắc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han tu",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "虢"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "虢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "虢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "虢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "虢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '虢: Hán Việt readings: quắc' in '虢: Hán Việt readings: quắc'",
  "path": [
    "虢"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "虢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.