See 蒿 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蒿 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "140",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "艸+10",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "16",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿卜口月",
"roman": "TYRB",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4422₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱艹高",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "10",
"canj": "TYRB",
"four": "44227",
"ids": "⿱艹高",
"rad": "艸",
"rn": "140",
"sn": "16"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜口月 (TYRB), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹高)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mugwort, artemisia"
],
"id": "en-蒿-mul-character-BtZo5wdp",
"links": [
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
],
[
"artemisia",
"artemisia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"give off"
],
"id": "en-蒿-mul-character-1FLqq6B6",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奇蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "焄蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǔhāo",
"word": "牡蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tónghāo",
"word": "茼蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵蔯蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵𫈟蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵陳蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵陈蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莪蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hāopíng",
"word": "蒿坪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿廬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿庐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿惱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿恼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿目時艱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿目时艰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hāocǎo",
"word": "蒿草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿萊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿莱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒿里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蔞蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蒌蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pénghāo",
"word": "蓬蒿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蓬蒿人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蓬蒿滿徑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蓬蒿满径"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīnghāo",
"word": "青蒿"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蒿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Artemisia (mugwort; wormwood; sagebrush)"
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-PI6HHZDg",
"links": [
[
"Artemisia",
"Artemisia"
],
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
],
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
],
[
"sagebrush",
"sagebrush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "茼蒿 ― tónghāo ― Glebionis coronaria",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "角蒿 ― jiǎohāo ― Incarvillea sinensis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "麥蒿／麦蒿 ― màihāo ― Descurainia sophia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an Artemisia-like plant"
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-kSlxW8Av",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) an Artemisia-like plant"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evaporating; emitting (scents)"
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-AAzG8XwD",
"links": [
[
"evaporating",
"evaporating"
],
[
"emitting",
"emitting"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to consume; to use up",
"word": "耗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 耗 (“to consume; to use up”)"
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-BdWtvaeP",
"links": [
[
"耗",
"耗#Chinese"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"use up",
"use up"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Used in 蒿目."
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-RlTRA92V",
"links": [
[
"蒿目",
"蒿目#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 18 3 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Hao"
],
"id": "en-蒿-zh-character-1AHC5Tum",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Hao",
"Hao"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ho͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xao"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hof"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oy"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ef"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "hau^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰˤaw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaːw/"
},
{
"other": "/ ho /"
},
{
"other": "/ e /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə³³/"
},
{
"other": "/e/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰˤaw/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hāocǎo",
"word": "蒿草"
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aoji",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿雀",
"あおじ"
]
],
"word": "蒿雀"
},
{
"roman": "kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"焉",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "蒿焉"
},
{
"roman": "kōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"艾",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "蒿艾"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"矢",
"し"
]
],
"word": "蒿矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "蒿里"
},
{
"roman": "kōrei",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"藜",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "蒿藜"
},
{
"roman": "kōro",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"廬",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "蒿廬"
},
{
"roman": "inchinkō",
"ruby": [
[
"茵",
"いん"
],
[
"陳",
"ちん"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "茵陳蒿"
},
{
"roman": "gaikō",
"ruby": [
[
"艾",
"がい"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "艾蒿"
},
{
"roman": "gakō",
"ruby": [
[
"莪",
"が"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "莪蒿"
},
{
"roman": "kōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "黄蒿"
},
{
"roman": "tōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"茼",
"とう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "茼蒿"
},
{
"roman": "bankōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"伴",
"ばん"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"蹊",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "伴蒿蹊"
},
{
"roman": "hōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"蓬",
"ほう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蓬蒿"
},
{
"roman": "hōjōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"ほう"
],
[
"娘",
"じょう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "抱娘蒿"
},
{
"roman": "bokō",
"ruby": [
[
"牡",
"ぼ"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "牡蒿"
},
{
"roman": "rakō",
"ruby": [
[
"蘿",
"ら"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蘿蒿"
},
{
"roman": "rōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"蔞",
"ろう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蔞蒿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wormwood"
],
"id": "en-蒿-ja-character--eBgmcYl",
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "호"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蒿"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (MC xaw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蒿 (MC xaw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "쑥 호",
"roman": "ssuk ho",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "쑥",
"2": "호"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (eumhun 쑥 호 (ssuk ho))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "蒿工",
"roman": "hogong",
"word": "호공"
},
{
"alt": "蒿來",
"roman": "horae",
"word": "호래"
},
{
"alt": "蒿廬",
"roman": "horyeo",
"word": "호려"
},
{
"alt": "蒿里",
"roman": "hori",
"word": "호리"
},
{
"alt": "蒿目",
"roman": "homok",
"word": "호목"
},
{
"alt": "蒿矢",
"roman": "hosi",
"word": "호시"
},
{
"alt": "蒿艾",
"roman": "hoae",
"word": "호애"
},
{
"alt": "蒿雀",
"roman": "hojak",
"word": "호작"
},
{
"alt": "蒿脊",
"roman": "hocheok",
"word": "호척"
},
{
"alt": "茼蒿",
"roman": "dongho",
"word": "동호"
},
{
"alt": "白蒿",
"roman": "baekho",
"word": "백호"
},
{
"alt": "蓬蒿",
"roman": "bongho",
"word": "봉호"
},
{
"alt": "艾蒿",
"roman": "aeho",
"word": "애호"
},
{
"alt": "藉蒿",
"roman": "jaho",
"word": "자호"
},
{
"alt": "天蒿",
"roman": "cheonho",
"word": "천호"
},
{
"alt": "靑蒿",
"roman": "cheongho",
"word": "청호"
},
{
"alt": "菁蒿",
"roman": "cheongho",
"word": "청호"
},
{
"alt": "草蒿",
"roman": "choho",
"word": "초호"
},
{
"alt": "莢蒿",
"roman": "hyeopho",
"word": "협호"
},
{
"alt": "焄蒿悽愴",
"roman": "hunhocheochang",
"word": "훈호처창"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mugwort"
],
"id": "en-蒿-ko-character-dHZIV0bp",
"links": [
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸʷo̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[호]"
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒿: Hán Việt readings: hao 蒿: Nôm readings: khao",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hao (“artemisia”)."
],
"id": "en-蒿-vi-character-t12ROi-F",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hao",
"hao#Vietnamese"
],
[
"artemisia",
"artemisia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of khao (“garland chrysanthemum”)."
],
"id": "en-蒿-vi-character-ke4UTfy8",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"khao",
"khao#Vietnamese"
],
[
"garland chrysanthemum",
"garland chrysanthemum"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "奇蒿"
},
{
"word": "焄蒿"
},
{
"roman": "mǔhāo",
"word": "牡蒿"
},
{
"word": "白蒿"
},
{
"roman": "tónghāo",
"word": "茼蒿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵蔯蒿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵𫈟蒿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵陳蒿"
},
{
"roman": "yīnchénhāo",
"word": "茵陈蒿"
},
{
"word": "莪蒿"
},
{
"roman": "Hāopíng",
"word": "蒿坪"
},
{
"word": "蒿宮"
},
{
"word": "蒿宫"
},
{
"word": "蒿廬"
},
{
"word": "蒿庐"
},
{
"word": "蒿惱"
},
{
"word": "蒿恼"
},
{
"word": "蒿然"
},
{
"word": "蒿目"
},
{
"word": "蒿目時艱"
},
{
"word": "蒿目时艰"
},
{
"roman": "hāocǎo",
"word": "蒿草"
},
{
"word": "蒿萊"
},
{
"word": "蒿莱"
},
{
"word": "蒿里"
},
{
"word": "蔞蒿"
},
{
"word": "蒌蒿"
},
{
"roman": "pénghāo",
"word": "蓬蒿"
},
{
"word": "蓬蒿人"
},
{
"word": "蓬蒿滿徑"
},
{
"word": "蓬蒿满径"
},
{
"roman": "qīnghāo",
"word": "青蒿"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "蒿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Artemisia (mugwort; wormwood; sagebrush)"
],
"links": [
[
"Artemisia",
"Artemisia"
],
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
],
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
],
[
"sagebrush",
"sagebrush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "茼蒿 ― tónghāo ― Glebionis coronaria",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "角蒿 ― jiǎohāo ― Incarvillea sinensis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "麥蒿／麦蒿 ― màihāo ― Descurainia sophia",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an Artemisia-like plant"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) an Artemisia-like plant"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evaporating; emitting (scents)"
],
"links": [
[
"evaporating",
"evaporating"
],
[
"emitting",
"emitting"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to consume; to use up",
"word": "耗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 耗 (“to consume; to use up”)"
],
"links": [
[
"耗",
"耗#Chinese"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"use up",
"use up"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"Used in 蒿目."
],
"links": [
[
"蒿目",
"蒿目#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Hao"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Hao",
"Hao"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ho͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hao"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hao¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xao"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hoo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hof"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oy"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ef"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "er"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹hau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "hau^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰˤaw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaːw/"
},
{
"other": "/ ho /"
},
{
"other": "/ e /"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ə³³/"
},
{
"other": "/e/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰˤaw/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaːw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hāocǎo",
"word": "蒿草"
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aoji",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿雀",
"あおじ"
]
],
"word": "蒿雀"
},
{
"roman": "kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"焉",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "蒿焉"
},
{
"roman": "kōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"艾",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "蒿艾"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"矢",
"し"
]
],
"word": "蒿矢"
},
{
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"里",
"り"
]
],
"word": "蒿里"
},
{
"roman": "kōrei",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"藜",
"れい"
]
],
"word": "蒿藜"
},
{
"roman": "kōro",
"ruby": [
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"廬",
"ろ"
]
],
"word": "蒿廬"
},
{
"roman": "inchinkō",
"ruby": [
[
"茵",
"いん"
],
[
"陳",
"ちん"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "茵陳蒿"
},
{
"roman": "gaikō",
"ruby": [
[
"艾",
"がい"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "艾蒿"
},
{
"roman": "gakō",
"ruby": [
[
"莪",
"が"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "莪蒿"
},
{
"roman": "kōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "黄蒿"
},
{
"roman": "tōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"茼",
"とう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "茼蒿"
},
{
"roman": "bankōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"伴",
"ばん"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
],
[
"蹊",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "伴蒿蹊"
},
{
"roman": "hōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"蓬",
"ほう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蓬蒿"
},
{
"roman": "hōjōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"抱",
"ほう"
],
[
"娘",
"じょう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "抱娘蒿"
},
{
"roman": "bokō",
"ruby": [
[
"牡",
"ぼ"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "牡蒿"
},
{
"roman": "rakō",
"ruby": [
[
"蘿",
"ら"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蘿蒿"
},
{
"roman": "rōkō",
"ruby": [
[
"蔞",
"ろう"
],
[
"蒿",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "蔞蒿"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading かう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading き-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つか-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よもぎ",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"wormwood"
],
"links": [
[
"wormwood",
"wormwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "蒿工",
"roman": "hogong",
"word": "호공"
},
{
"alt": "蒿來",
"roman": "horae",
"word": "호래"
},
{
"alt": "蒿廬",
"roman": "horyeo",
"word": "호려"
},
{
"alt": "蒿里",
"roman": "hori",
"word": "호리"
},
{
"alt": "蒿目",
"roman": "homok",
"word": "호목"
},
{
"alt": "蒿矢",
"roman": "hosi",
"word": "호시"
},
{
"alt": "蒿艾",
"roman": "hoae",
"word": "호애"
},
{
"alt": "蒿雀",
"roman": "hojak",
"word": "호작"
},
{
"alt": "蒿脊",
"roman": "hocheok",
"word": "호척"
},
{
"alt": "茼蒿",
"roman": "dongho",
"word": "동호"
},
{
"alt": "白蒿",
"roman": "baekho",
"word": "백호"
},
{
"alt": "蓬蒿",
"roman": "bongho",
"word": "봉호"
},
{
"alt": "艾蒿",
"roman": "aeho",
"word": "애호"
},
{
"alt": "藉蒿",
"roman": "jaho",
"word": "자호"
},
{
"alt": "天蒿",
"roman": "cheonho",
"word": "천호"
},
{
"alt": "靑蒿",
"roman": "cheongho",
"word": "청호"
},
{
"alt": "菁蒿",
"roman": "cheongho",
"word": "청호"
},
{
"alt": "草蒿",
"roman": "choho",
"word": "초호"
},
{
"alt": "莢蒿",
"roman": "hyeopho",
"word": "협호"
},
{
"alt": "焄蒿悽愴",
"roman": "hunhocheochang",
"word": "훈호처창"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "호"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蒿"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (MC xaw)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蒿 (MC xaw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "쑥 호",
"roman": "ssuk ho",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "쑥",
"2": "호"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (eumhun 쑥 호 (ssuk ho))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"mugwort"
],
"links": [
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɸʷo̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[호]"
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "140",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "艸+10",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "16",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿卜口月",
"roman": "TYRB",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4422₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱艹高",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "10",
"canj": "TYRB",
"four": "44227",
"ids": "⿱艹高",
"rad": "艸",
"rn": "140",
"sn": "16"
},
"expansion": "蒿 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜口月 (TYRB), four-corner 4422₇, composition ⿱艹高)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mugwort, artemisia"
],
"links": [
[
"mugwort",
"mugwort"
],
[
"artemisia",
"artemisia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"give off"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "蒿: Hán Việt readings: hao 蒿: Nôm readings: khao",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hao (“artemisia”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hao",
"hao#Vietnamese"
],
[
"artemisia",
"artemisia"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of khao (“garland chrysanthemum”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"khao",
"khao#Vietnamese"
],
[
"garland chrysanthemum",
"garland chrysanthemum"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "蒿"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": "started on line 59, detected on line 65"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (wormwood): 蒿草 (hāocǎo) desc=wormwood rest=蒿草 (hāocǎo) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '蒿: Hán Việt readings: hao 蒿: Nôm readings: khao' in '蒿: Hán Việt readings: hao 蒿: Nôm readings: khao'",
"path": [
"蒿"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "蒿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.