"落石" meaning in All languages combined

See 落石 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: luòshí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lok⁶ sek⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], luòshí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], luòshíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lo⁴-shih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwò-shŕ [Mandarin, Yale], luohshyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лоши [Mandarin, Palladius], loši [Mandarin, Palladius], lohk sehk [Cantonese, Yale], lok⁹ sek⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], log⁶ ség⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 落石
  1. fallen stones; falling rocks
    Sense id: en-落石-zh-noun-dr7YFSME Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [o̞t͡ɕiːɕi] Forms: 落石 [canonical] (ruby: (おち), (いし)), Ochīshi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|おちいし}} 落(おち)石(いし) • (Ochīshi)
  1. a neighborhood of Monbetsu, Hokkaido prefecture Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-落石-ja-name-~kwVWqcr Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Hokkaido
  2. an area near the base of Nemuro Peninsula in Nemuro city, Hokkaido prefecture Categories (place): Places in Hokkaido, Places in Japan
    Sense id: en-落石-ja-name-ptApbbp~ Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Hokkaido
  3. former name of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia Categories (place): Places in Russia, Places in Sakhalin Oblast, Towns in Russia, Towns in Sakhalin Oblast
    Sense id: en-落石-ja-name-NNZle681 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 30 60 4 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 24 65 5 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 5 25 56 10 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 20 57 18 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: アレクサンドロフスク・サハリンスキー (Arekusandorofusuku Saharinsukī) (english: Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky), 亜港 (Akō)
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi] Forms: 落石 [canonical] (ruby: (らく), (せき)), rakuseki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|らくせき}} 落(らく)石(せき) • (rakuseki)
  1. fallen stones; falling rocks
    Sense id: en-落石-ja-noun-dr7YFSME Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 80 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi]
Forms: 落石する [canonical] (ruby: (らく), (せき)), rakuseki suru [romanization], 落石し [stem] (ruby: (らく), (せき)), 落石した [past] (ruby: (らく), (せき)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 落石し [error-unrecognized-form], らくせきし [error-unrecognized-form], rakuseki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 落石する [error-unrecognized-form], らくせきする [error-unrecognized-form], rakuseki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 落石すれ [error-unrecognized-form], らくせきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], rakuseki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 落石せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 落石しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], らくせきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], らくせきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], rakuseki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], rakuseki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 落石される [passive], らくせきされる [passive], rakuseki sareru [passive], 落石させる [causative], 落石さす [causative], らくせきさせる [causative], らくせきさす [causative], rakuseki saseru [causative], rakuseki sasu [causative], 落石できる [potential], らくせきできる [potential], rakuseki dekiru [potential], 落石しよう [volitional], らくせきしよう [volitional], rakuseki shiyō [volitional], 落石しない [negative], らくせきしない [negative], rakuseki shinai [negative], 落石せず [continuative, negative], らくせきせず [continuative, negative], rakuseki sezu [continuative, negative], 落石します [formal], らくせきします [formal], rakuseki shimasu [formal], 落石した [perfective], らくせきした [perfective], rakuseki shita [perfective], 落石して [conjunctive], らくせきして [conjunctive], rakuseki shite [conjunctive], 落石すれば [conditional, hypothetical], らくせきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], rakuseki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (of rocks or stones) to fall from a hill or cliff
    Sense id: en-落石-ja-verb-ZqMbvxbU Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 落石 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "落石",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "注意落石。 ― Zhùyì luòshí. ― Danger — falling rocks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallen stones; falling rocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-zh-noun-dr7YFSME",
      "links": [
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁶ sek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwò-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luohshyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lohk sehk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁹ sek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "log⁶ ség⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らくせき"
      },
      "expansion": "落(らく)石(せき) • (rakuseki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 16, PuutanSS, “Rakuseki”, in YamaReco",
          "roman": "If you cause falling rocks, or if you see falling rocks, it is good climbing manners to shout in a loud voice “rakuseki!” or “rāku!” to warn people in the vicinity",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "起",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "もく"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "ごえ"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "叫",
              "さけ"
            ],
            [
              "周",
              "しゅう"
            ],
            [
              "囲",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分が落石を起こした場合や、落石を目撃した場合は、大声で「落石!」や「ラーク!」と叫んで、周囲の人に知らせるのが山行のマナー\nJibun ga rakuseki o okoshita bāi ya, rakuseki o mokugeki shita bāi wa, ōgoe de “rakuseki!” ya “rāku!” to sakende, shūi no hito ni shiraseru no ga sankō no manā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallen stones; falling rocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-ja-noun-dr7YFSME",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石し",
      "roman": "rakuseki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石した",
      "roman": "rakuseki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since very large stones always fall during the decent, the three of us went down one at a time",
          "ref": "2019, Zenkoku kyōdo Fuji-san: Fūfu futari tabi [Everybody's hometown, Mount Fuji: Married couple travels together]",
          "roman": "Kudari wa kanarazu kanari ōkina ishi ga rakuseki suru no de sannin de hitori zutsu orite-ite",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下",
              "くだ"
            ],
            [
              "必",
              "かなら"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "1人",
              "ひとり"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下りは必ずかなり大きな石が落石するので 3人で1人ずつ下りていて"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall from a hill or cliff"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-ja-verb-ZqMbvxbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of rocks or stones) to fall from a hill or cliff"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rocks or stones"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "おち"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ochīshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "おちいし"
      },
      "expansion": "落(おち)石(いし) • (Ochīshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighborhood of Monbetsu, Hokkaido prefecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-ja-name-~kwVWqcr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Monbetsu",
          "Monbetsu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Hokkaido",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an area near the base of Nemuro Peninsula in Nemuro city, Hokkaido prefecture"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-ja-name-ptApbbp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nemuro",
          "Nemuro#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Russia",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Sakhalin Oblast",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Sakhalin Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Russia",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Russia",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Towns in Sakhalin Oblast",
          "orig": "ja:Towns in Sakhalin Oblast",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 30 60 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 65 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 25 56 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 57 18 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "former name of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia"
      ],
      "id": "en-落石-ja-name-NNZle681",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sakhalin",
          "Sakhalin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞t͡ɕiːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky",
      "roman": "Arekusandorofusuku Saharinsukī",
      "word": "アレクサンドロフスク・サハリンスキー"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Akō",
      "word": "亜港"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "落石",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "注意落石。 ― Zhùyì luòshí. ― Danger — falling rocks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallen stones; falling rocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fallen",
          "fallen"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁶ sek⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luòshíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo⁴-shih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwò-shŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luohshyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лоши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lohk sehk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok⁹ sek⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "log⁶ ség⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk̚² sɛːk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "らくせき"
      },
      "expansion": "落(らく)石(せき) • (rakuseki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 16, PuutanSS, “Rakuseki”, in YamaReco",
          "roman": "If you cause falling rocks, or if you see falling rocks, it is good climbing manners to shout in a loud voice “rakuseki!” or “rāku!” to warn people in the vicinity",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "起",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "もく"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "場",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "ごえ"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "叫",
              "さけ"
            ],
            [
              "周",
              "しゅう"
            ],
            [
              "囲",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分が落石を起こした場合や、落石を目撃した場合は、大声で「落石!」や「ラーク!」と叫んで、周囲の人に知らせるのが山行のマナー\nJibun ga rakuseki o okoshita bāi ya, rakuseki o mokugeki shita bāi wa, ōgoe de “rakuseki!” ya “rāku!” to sakende, shūi no hito ni shiraseru no ga sankō no manā"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallen stones; falling rocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石し",
      "roman": "rakuseki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石した",
      "roman": "rakuseki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "落石すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "らくせきすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rakuseki sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Since very large stones always fall during the decent, the three of us went down one at a time",
          "ref": "2019, Zenkoku kyōdo Fuji-san: Fūfu futari tabi [Everybody's hometown, Mount Fuji: Married couple travels together]",
          "roman": "Kudari wa kanarazu kanari ōkina ishi ga rakuseki suru no de sannin de hitori zutsu orite-ite",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下",
              "くだ"
            ],
            [
              "必",
              "かなら"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "おお"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らく"
            ],
            [
              "石",
              "せき"
            ],
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "1人",
              "ひとり"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下りは必ずかなり大きな石が落石するので 3人で1人ずつ下りていて"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall from a hill or cliff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of rocks or stones) to fall from a hill or cliff"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of rocks or stones"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝse̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "落石",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落",
          "おち"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ochīshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "おちいし"
      },
      "expansion": "落(おち)石(いし) • (Ochīshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neighborhood of Monbetsu, Hokkaido prefecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Monbetsu",
          "Monbetsu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Neighborhoods in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Places in Hokkaido",
        "ja:Places in Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an area near the base of Nemuro Peninsula in Nemuro city, Hokkaido prefecture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nemuro",
          "Nemuro#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hokkaido",
          "Hokkaido#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Places in Russia",
        "ja:Places in Sakhalin Oblast",
        "ja:Towns in Russia",
        "ja:Towns in Sakhalin Oblast"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "former name of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, a town in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sakhalin",
          "Sakhalin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Russia",
          "Russia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞t͡ɕiːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky",
      "roman": "Arekusandorofusuku Saharinsukī",
      "word": "アレクサンドロフスク・サハリンスキー"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Akō",
      "word": "亜港"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:落石"
  ],
  "word": "落石"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.