See 菊池 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菊%池",
"2": "きく%ち"
},
"expansion": "菊(きく)池(ち) (kikuchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 菊(きく)池(ち) (kikuchi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "菊池",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kikuchi (a city in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-菊池-zh-name-xzUF3yLq",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Kumamoto",
"Kumamoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Kikuchi (a city in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 菊池, Kikuchi"
],
"id": "en-菊池-zh-name-4IF6MruD",
"links": [
[
"菊池",
"菊池#Japanese"
],
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Júchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Júchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyúchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chü²-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyú-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyuchyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Цзюйчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Czjujči"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "菊池"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "菊池",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 菊池 (Júchí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 菊池 (Júchí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kikuchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kikuchi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kikuchi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "菊池"
},
"expansion": "きくち",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"c2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ja-ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ateji (当て字) of 鞠智 (Kikuchi, “Kikuchi Castle”), originally read as くくち (Kukuchi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菊池",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"きく"
],
[
"池",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kikuchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きくち"
},
"expansion": "菊(きく)池(ち) • (Kikuchi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 21 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kikuchi (a city and district of Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)."
],
"id": "en-菊池-ja-name-lDYQVGea",
"links": [
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Kumamoto",
"Kumamoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
16
],
[
40,
47
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Masahiro Kikuchi, pathologist known for Kikuchi disease",
"roman": "Kikuchi Masahiro",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"きく"
],
[
"池",
"ち"
],
[
"昌",
"まさ"
],
[
"弘",
"ひろ"
]
],
"text": "菊池昌弘",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-菊池-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きくち"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲikɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kikuchi Castle",
"ja:菊池"
],
"word": "菊池"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 池",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菊",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "菊%池",
"2": "きく%ち"
},
"expansion": "菊(きく)池(ち) (kikuchi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 菊(きく)池(ち) (kikuchi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "菊池",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Kikuchi (a city in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Kumamoto",
"Kumamoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Kikuchi (a city in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 菊池, Kikuchi"
],
"links": [
[
"菊池",
"菊池#Japanese"
],
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Júchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Júchí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩˊ ㄔˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyúchíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Chü²-chʻih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyú-chŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Jyuchyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Цзюйчи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Czjujči"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "菊池"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "菊池",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 菊池 (Júchí)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 菊池 (Júchí)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kikuchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kikuchi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kikuchi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "菊池"
},
"expansion": "きくち",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"c2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ja-ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ateji (当て字) of 鞠智 (Kikuchi, “Kikuchi Castle”), originally read as くくち (Kukuchi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菊池",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"きく"
],
[
"池",
"ち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kikuchi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きくち"
},
"expansion": "菊(きく)池(ち) • (Kikuchi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Places in Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Kikuchi (a city and district of Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan)."
],
"links": [
[
"Kikuchi",
"Kikuchi#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"Kumamoto",
"Kumamoto#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
16
],
[
40,
47
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Masahiro Kikuchi, pathologist known for Kikuchi disease",
"roman": "Kikuchi Masahiro",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"きく"
],
[
"池",
"ち"
],
[
"昌",
"まさ"
],
[
"弘",
"ひろ"
]
],
"text": "菊池昌弘",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きくち"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲikɯ̟t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kikuchi Castle",
"ja:菊池"
],
"word": "菊池"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 菊池 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"菊池"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菊池",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"菊池"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菊池",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"菊池"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "菊池",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.