"荊芥" meaning in All languages combined

See 荊芥 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/, /kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: jīngjiè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ging¹ gaai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jīngjiè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jingjiè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ching¹-chieh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jīng-jyè [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jingjieh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цзинцзе [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], czincze [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gīng gaai [Cantonese, Yale], ging¹ gaai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ging¹ gai³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 荆芥, 荆芥
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 荊芥
  1. (traditional Chinese medicine) Schizonepeta Tags: Chinese, traditional Derived forms: 土荊芥 (tǔjīngjiè), 土荆芥 (tǔjīngjiè)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 荊芥 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), (がい)), 荊芥 [canonical] (ruby: 荊芥(ケイガイ)), keigai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けいがい|ケイガイ}} 荊(けい)芥(がい) or 荊芥(ケイガイ) • (keigai)
  1. Schizonepeta tenuifolia
    Sense id: en-荊芥-ja-noun-sF~2vldp
  2. (traditional Chinese medicine) flower spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia used in medicine Tags: Chinese, traditional
    Sense id: en-荊芥-ja-noun-b06RSUoO Categories (other): Traditional Chinese medicine, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Nepetinae subtribe plants Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 57 Disambiguation of Nepetinae subtribe plants: 39 61 Topics: medicine, sciences

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 荊芥, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 荊芥
  1. chữ Hán form of kinh giới (“Vietnamese balm”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荆芥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荆芥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tǔjīngjiè",
          "word": "土荊芥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǔjīngjiè",
          "word": "土荆芥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Schizonepeta"
      ],
      "id": "en-荊芥-zh-noun-06l-Xovu",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "Schizonepeta",
          "Schizonepeta#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) Schizonepeta"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-chieh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-jyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingjieh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинцзе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czincze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng gaai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荊芥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荊",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "芥",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荊芥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荊芥",
          "ケイガイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいがい",
        "2": "ケイガイ"
      },
      "expansion": "荊(けい)芥(がい) or 荊芥(ケイガイ) • (keigai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Schizonepeta tenuifolia"
      ],
      "id": "en-荊芥-ja-noun-sF~2vldp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nepetinae subtribe plants",
          "orig": "ja:Nepetinae subtribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia used in medicine"
      ],
      "id": "en-荊芥-ja-noun-b06RSUoO",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) flower spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia used in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ケイガイ"
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of kinh giới (“Vietnamese balm”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-荊芥-vi-noun-v1xrcY3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "kinh giới",
          "kinh giới#Vietnamese:_荊芥"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnamese balm",
          "Vietnamese balm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tǔjīngjiè",
      "word": "土荊芥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǔjīngjiè",
      "word": "土荆芥"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荆芥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荆芥",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 芥",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 荊",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Schizonepeta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "Schizonepeta",
          "Schizonepeta#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) Schizonepeta"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīngjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingjiè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching¹-chieh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīng-jyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jingjieh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинцзе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czincze"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīng gaai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gaai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ging¹ gai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪŋ⁵⁵ kaːi̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Nepetinae subtribe plants"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "荊芥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荊",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "芥",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "荊芥",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "荊芥",
          "ケイガイ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいがい",
        "2": "ケイガイ"
      },
      "expansion": "荊(けい)芥(がい) or 荊芥(ケイガイ) • (keigai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Schizonepeta tenuifolia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia used in medicine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(traditional Chinese medicine) flower spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia used in medicine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ケイガイ"
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "荊芥",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of kinh giới (“Vietnamese balm”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "kinh giới",
          "kinh giới#Vietnamese:_荊芥"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnamese balm",
          "Vietnamese balm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "荊芥"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 荊芥 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "荊芥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "荊芥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "荊芥"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "荊芥",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.