See 草木皆兵 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Fu Jian and Fu Rong climbed up the citadel (in Shouyang) to observe the royal Jin army. Jian saw that the troops were in neat order, and the soldiers were of best quality. Then when Jian looked at the trees on Bagongshan, he thought that the trees resembled humans (and was afraid that there were ambushes) “There are strong enemies there too! How can you say that Jin has only few troops?” said Jian to Rong disappointedly and worriedly.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Jiān yǔ fúróng dēng chéng ér wàng wángshī, jiàn bùzhèn qízhěng, jiāngshì jīngruì, yòu běi wàng bāgōngshān shàng cǎomù, jiē lèi rénxíng, gù wèi róng yuē: “Cǐ yì qíngdí yě, hé wèi shào hū!” Wǔrán yǒu jù sè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "堅與苻融登城而望王師，見部陣齊整，將士精銳，又北望八公山上草木，皆類人形，顧謂融曰：「此亦勍敵也，何謂少乎！」憮然有懼色。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Fu Jian and Fu Rong climbed up the citadel (in Shouyang) to observe the royal Jin army. Jian saw that the troops were in neat order, and the soldiers were of best quality. Then when Jian looked at the trees on Bagongshan, he thought that the trees resembled humans (and was afraid that there were ambushes) “There are strong enemies there too! How can you say that Jin has only few troops?” said Jian to Rong disappointedly and worriedly.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Jiān yǔ fúróng dēng chéng ér wàng wángshī, jiàn bùzhèn qízhěng, jiāngshì jīngruì, yòu běi wàng bāgōngshān shàng cǎomù, jiē lèi rénxíng, gù wèi róng yuē: “Cǐ yì qíngdí yě, hé wèi shào hū!” Wǔrán yǒu jù sè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "坚与苻融登城而望王师，见部阵齐整，将士精锐，又北望八公山上草木，皆类人形，顾谓融曰：「此亦勍敌也，何谓少乎！」怃然有惧色。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From record of Battle of Fei River in Book of Jin",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "草木皆兵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(When the wind blows the) grass and trees, (one thinks that) the soldiers (enemy) are everywhere",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Describes a situation in which someone is being overly paranoid: to apprehend danger in every sound"
],
"id": "en-草木皆兵-zh-phrase-HWc~8U3P",
"links": [
[
"paranoid",
"paranoid#English"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "fēngshēnghèlì",
"word": "風聲鶴唳"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshēnghèlì",
"word": "风声鹤唳"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bagong Mountain Scenic Spot",
"Battle of Fei River",
"Book of Jin",
"Jin dynasty (266–420)",
"Shou County"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiēbīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄅㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² muk⁶ gaai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiēbīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiebing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻao³-mu⁴-chieh¹-ping¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎu-mù-jyē-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaomuhjiebing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цаомуцзебин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caomuczebin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu muhk gāai bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsou² muk⁹ gaai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² mug⁶ gai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mʊk̚² kaːi̯⁵⁵ pɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mʊk̚² kaːi̯⁵⁵ pɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "草木皆兵"
}
{
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Fu Jian and Fu Rong climbed up the citadel (in Shouyang) to observe the royal Jin army. Jian saw that the troops were in neat order, and the soldiers were of best quality. Then when Jian looked at the trees on Bagongshan, he thought that the trees resembled humans (and was afraid that there were ambushes) “There are strong enemies there too! How can you say that Jin has only few troops?” said Jian to Rong disappointedly and worriedly.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Jiān yǔ fúróng dēng chéng ér wàng wángshī, jiàn bùzhèn qízhěng, jiāngshì jīngruì, yòu běi wàng bāgōngshān shàng cǎomù, jiē lèi rénxíng, gù wèi róng yuē: “Cǐ yì qíngdí yě, hé wèi shào hū!” Wǔrán yǒu jù sè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "堅與苻融登城而望王師，見部陣齊整，將士精銳，又北望八公山上草木，皆類人形，顧謂融曰：「此亦勍敵也，何謂少乎！」憮然有懼色。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Fu Jian and Fu Rong climbed up the citadel (in Shouyang) to observe the royal Jin army. Jian saw that the troops were in neat order, and the soldiers were of best quality. Then when Jian looked at the trees on Bagongshan, he thought that the trees resembled humans (and was afraid that there were ambushes) “There are strong enemies there too! How can you say that Jin has only few troops?” said Jian to Rong disappointedly and worriedly.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Jiān yǔ fúróng dēng chéng ér wàng wángshī, jiàn bùzhèn qízhěng, jiāngshì jīngruì, yòu běi wàng bāgōngshān shàng cǎomù, jiē lèi rénxíng, gù wèi róng yuē: “Cǐ yì qíngdí yě, hé wèi shào hū!” Wǔrán yǒu jù sè.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "坚与苻融登城而望王师，见部阵齐整，将士精锐，又北望八公山上草木，皆类人形，顾谓融曰：「此亦勍敌也，何谓少乎！」怃然有惧色。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From record of Battle of Fei River in Book of Jin",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "草木皆兵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(When the wind blows the) grass and trees, (one thinks that) the soldiers (enemy) are everywhere",
"pos": "phrase",
"related": [
{
"roman": "fēngshēnghèlì",
"word": "風聲鶴唳"
},
{
"roman": "fēngshēnghèlì",
"word": "风声鹤唳"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 兵",
"Chinese terms spelled with 木",
"Chinese terms spelled with 皆",
"Chinese terms spelled with 草",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Describes a situation in which someone is being overly paranoid: to apprehend danger in every sound"
],
"links": [
[
"paranoid",
"paranoid#English"
],
[
"apprehend",
"apprehend"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"every",
"every"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bagong Mountain Scenic Spot",
"Battle of Fei River",
"Book of Jin",
"Jin dynasty (266–420)",
"Shou County"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiēbīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄅㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² muk⁶ gaai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiēbīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cǎomùjiebing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻao³-mu⁴-chieh¹-ping¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsǎu-mù-jyē-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaomuhjiebing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цаомуцзебин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "caomuczebin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu muhk gāai bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsou² muk⁹ gaai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cou² mug⁶ gai¹ bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mʊk̚² kaːi̯⁵⁵ pɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ mʊk̚² kaːi̯⁵⁵ pɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "草木皆兵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 草木皆兵 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.