See 苦節 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "苦節"
},
"expansion": "苦節",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고절(苦節)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "苦節",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "苦節",
"2": "",
"3": "고절",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "苦節",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "苦節",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "苦節",
"v": "苦節",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "고절"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦节",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦節",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A combination 一上一中 in the Lingqijing."
],
"id": "en-苦節-zh-noun-l1qNe25j",
"links": [
[
"卦",
"卦#Chinese"
],
[
"Lingqijing",
"Lingqijing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～卦) A combination 一上一中 in the Lingqijing."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuujieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "куцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kucze"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦節"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦節",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くせつ"
},
"expansion": "苦(く)節(せつ) • (kusetsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
57,
69
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "However, in my case arriving there followed a so-called “perseverance decade”, a period of solitary training.",
"ref": "1996, Masahiro Mita, Jūnana-sai de kangaeta koto [Thoughts at seventeen years old], page 8:",
"roman": "Da ga boku no bāi wa soko ni itaru made ni, iwayuru “kusetsu jūnen” no sabishī tanren no jiki ga atta.",
"ruby": [
[
"場合",
"ばあい"
],
[
"至",
"いた"
],
[
"苦節",
"くせつ"
],
[
"十年",
"じゅうねん"
],
[
"寂",
"さび"
],
[
"鍛錬",
"たんれん"
],
[
"時期",
"じき"
]
],
"text": "だがぼくの場合はそこに至るまでに、いわゆる「苦節十年」の寂しい鍛錬の時期があった。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dedication, perseverance, unwavering effort, devotion"
],
"id": "en-苦節-ja-noun--oy7xTuT",
"links": [
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
],
[
"perseverance",
"perseverance"
],
[
"unwavering",
"unwavering"
],
[
"devotion",
"devotion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "苦節"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "苦節"
},
"expansion": "苦節",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고절(苦節)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "苦節",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "苦節",
"2": "",
"3": "고절",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "苦節",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "苦節",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "苦節",
"v": "苦節",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "고절"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (苦節):\n* → Korean: 고절(苦節) (gojeol)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦节",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "苦節",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 節",
"Chinese terms spelled with 苦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A combination 一上一中 in the Lingqijing."
],
"links": [
[
"卦",
"卦#Chinese"
],
[
"Lingqijing",
"Lingqijing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～卦) A combination 一上一中 in the Lingqijing."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu³-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔ-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuujieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "куцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kucze"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "苦節"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "苦節",
"ruby": [
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"節",
"せつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kusetsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くせつ"
},
"expansion": "苦(く)節(せつ) • (kusetsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
57,
69
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
53,
60
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "However, in my case arriving there followed a so-called “perseverance decade”, a period of solitary training.",
"ref": "1996, Masahiro Mita, Jūnana-sai de kangaeta koto [Thoughts at seventeen years old], page 8:",
"roman": "Da ga boku no bāi wa soko ni itaru made ni, iwayuru “kusetsu jūnen” no sabishī tanren no jiki ga atta.",
"ruby": [
[
"場合",
"ばあい"
],
[
"至",
"いた"
],
[
"苦節",
"くせつ"
],
[
"十年",
"じゅうねん"
],
[
"寂",
"さび"
],
[
"鍛錬",
"たんれん"
],
[
"時期",
"じき"
]
],
"text": "だがぼくの場合はそこに至るまでに、いわゆる「苦節十年」の寂しい鍛錬の時期があった。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dedication, perseverance, unwavering effort, devotion"
],
"links": [
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
],
[
"perseverance",
"perseverance"
],
[
"unwavering",
"unwavering"
],
[
"devotion",
"devotion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "苦節"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 苦節 meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～卦",
"path": [
"苦節"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "苦節",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～卦",
"path": [
"苦節"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "苦節",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"苦節"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "苦節",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.