See 膠菜 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "膠州",
"raw_tags": [
"short for"
]
},
{
"form": "胶州",
"raw_tags": [
"short for"
]
},
{
"form": "胶菜",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "膠菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
198,
217
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
139,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "No doubt the rarer a thing the higher its value. When Peking cabbage is shipped to Zhejiang, it is hung upside-down in the greengrocer’s by a red string tied to its root, and given the grand title “Shangdong Vegetable.” When the aloe which grows wild in Fujian comes to Peking, it is ushered into a hothouse and given the beautiful name “Dragon-Tongue Orchid.”",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"ref": " 1926 October 12, 魯迅 (Lu Xun),《藤野先生》, translated by Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang",
"roman": "Dàgài shì wùyǐxīwéiguì ba. Běijīng de báicài yùnwǎng Zhèjiāng, biàn yòng hóng tóushéng xì zhù càigēn, dàoguà zài shuǐguǒdiàn tóu, zūn wéi “jiāocài”; Fújiàn yěshēng-zhe de lúhuì, yī dào Běijīng jiù qǐng jìn wēnshì, qiě měiqímíngyuē “lóngshélán”.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "大概是物以稀為貴罷。北京的白菜運往浙江，便用紅頭繩繫住菜根，倒掛在水果店頭，尊為“膠菜”；福建野生著的蘆薈，一到北京就請進溫室，且美其名曰“龍舌蘭”。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
198,
217
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
139,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "No doubt the rarer a thing the higher its value. When Peking cabbage is shipped to Zhejiang, it is hung upside-down in the greengrocer’s by a red string tied to its root, and given the grand title “Shangdong Vegetable.” When the aloe which grows wild in Fujian comes to Peking, it is ushered into a hothouse and given the beautiful name “Dragon-Tongue Orchid.”",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"ref": " 1926 October 12, 魯迅 (Lu Xun),《藤野先生》, translated by Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang",
"roman": "Dàgài shì wùyǐxīwéiguì ba. Běijīng de báicài yùnwǎng Zhèjiāng, biàn yòng hóng tóushéng xì zhù càigēn, dàoguà zài shuǐguǒdiàn tóu, zūn wéi “jiāocài”; Fújiàn yěshēng-zhe de lúhuì, yī dào Běijīng jiù qǐng jìn wēnshì, qiě měiqímíngyuē “lóngshélán”.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "大概是物以稀为贵罢。北京的白菜运往浙江，便用红头绳系住菜根，倒挂在水果店头，尊为“胶菜”；福建野生着的芦荟，一到北京就请进温室，且美其名曰“龙舌兰”。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"napa cabbage"
],
"id": "en-膠菜-zh-noun-50hFJrmO",
"links": [
[
"napa cabbage",
"napa cabbage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Wu) napa cabbage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "菘菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Hulunbuir",
"Hailar"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai",
"Muping"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pizhou"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganyu"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganyu"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Donghai"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "捲心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin",
"Lingui"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luorong"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuming"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuming"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jishou"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in names of dishes"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Baoying"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taizhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huai'an",
"Huaiyin"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xuyi"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "黃楊菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Rugao"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Funing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sihong"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Kam Tin",
"Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Kam Tin",
"Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan",
"Huadu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Conghua"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shatou",
"Nanhai"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng",
"Gaoming"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Qianshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shangheng",
"Tanka"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Doumen"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Doumen"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Baisha"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen",
"Shajing",
"Bao'an"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qingyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qingyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fogang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yingde",
"Hanguang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangshan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianshan",
"Butian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianzhou",
"Qingshui",
"Sihui"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan",
"Qujiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Renhua"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lechang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhaoqing",
"Gaoyao"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sihui"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangning"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Deqing"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Fengkai"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinxing"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luoding"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunan",
"Pingtai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tanka"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yulin"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yulin"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "竹筒白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Lianzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Lianzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Shatian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Shatian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guiping"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guigang",
"Nanjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beiliu",
"Tangliao"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Baise"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bobai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lingshan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pubei"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qinzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Nankang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Yingpan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cô Tô"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cát Bà"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cát Bà"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "涼芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningming"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hezhou",
"Pumen",
"Babu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fangchenggang",
"Fangcheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "包菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ho Chi Minh City"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ho Chi Minh City"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Móng Cái"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xingning"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huicheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "紹白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huicheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuikou",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengli",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huidong",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longmen",
"Pingling",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longmen",
"Luxi",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Boluo",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shenzhen",
"Shatoujiao"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhengguo"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuguishan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuguishan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanlang Heshui"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanlang Heshui"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Shuizhai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Huacheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Huacheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Changbu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zijin"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longchuan",
"Tuocheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longchuan",
"Sidu",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heping",
"Linzhai",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianping",
"Zhongxin",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianping",
"Longjie",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinfeng",
"Matou",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinfeng",
"Daxi",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian",
"Conghua"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Xiayang",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃嫲白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Gaobei",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Hukeng",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "白菜包"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "包心白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Peitian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Juxi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Zhongbao"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Laiyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beiliu",
"Tang'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mashan",
"Pianlian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "包菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bangkok",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fengshun"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bangkok"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingyao"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lüliang"
],
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "黃菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "桶哦菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Tamsui"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Tamsui"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "捲心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cijin"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cijin"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Siaogang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung",
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Siaogang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung",
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "山東白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "東白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "包心白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "捲心白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Penghu",
"Xiyu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Penghu",
"Xiyu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "王白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "王白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingnan",
"Shangdu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "王精白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pontianak"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "芽白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Haikou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longdu",
"Shaxi",
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanxiang",
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天津菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Shajing"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Binyang",
"Xinqiao"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Chaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Zhuyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Lingchuan",
"Tanxia"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "黃秸菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuxi"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changshu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haimen"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gaochun"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "黃葉菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "山東菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "筒菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "高腳白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanyang",
"Wenshi"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
}
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiāocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ciau-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiāocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiaocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chiao¹-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Jyāu-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiautsay"
},
{
"roman": "Czjaocaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Цзяоцай"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ciau-tshe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ciau^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jiau-tshe"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "膠菜"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "膠州",
"raw_tags": [
"short for"
]
},
{
"form": "胶州",
"raw_tags": [
"short for"
]
},
{
"form": "胶菜",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "膠菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 膠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu Chinese",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
198,
217
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
139,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "No doubt the rarer a thing the higher its value. When Peking cabbage is shipped to Zhejiang, it is hung upside-down in the greengrocer’s by a red string tied to its root, and given the grand title “Shangdong Vegetable.” When the aloe which grows wild in Fujian comes to Peking, it is ushered into a hothouse and given the beautiful name “Dragon-Tongue Orchid.”",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"ref": " 1926 October 12, 魯迅 (Lu Xun),《藤野先生》, translated by Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang",
"roman": "Dàgài shì wùyǐxīwéiguì ba. Běijīng de báicài yùnwǎng Zhèjiāng, biàn yòng hóng tóushéng xì zhù càigēn, dàoguà zài shuǐguǒdiàn tóu, zūn wéi “jiāocài”; Fújiàn yěshēng-zhe de lúhuì, yī dào Běijīng jiù qǐng jìn wēnshì, qiě měiqímíngyuē “lóngshélán”.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "大概是物以稀為貴罷。北京的白菜運往浙江，便用紅頭繩繫住菜根，倒掛在水果店頭，尊為“膠菜”；福建野生著的蘆薈，一到北京就請進溫室，且美其名曰“龍舌蘭”。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
198,
217
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
139,
146
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "No doubt the rarer a thing the higher its value. When Peking cabbage is shipped to Zhejiang, it is hung upside-down in the greengrocer’s by a red string tied to its root, and given the grand title “Shangdong Vegetable.” When the aloe which grows wild in Fujian comes to Peking, it is ushered into a hothouse and given the beautiful name “Dragon-Tongue Orchid.”",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"ref": " 1926 October 12, 魯迅 (Lu Xun),《藤野先生》, translated by Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang",
"roman": "Dàgài shì wùyǐxīwéiguì ba. Běijīng de báicài yùnwǎng Zhèjiāng, biàn yòng hóng tóushéng xì zhù càigēn, dàoguà zài shuǐguǒdiàn tóu, zūn wéi “jiāocài”; Fújiàn yěshēng-zhe de lúhuì, yī dào Běijīng jiù qǐng jìn wēnshì, qiě měiqímíngyuē “lóngshélán”.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "大概是物以稀为贵罢。北京的白菜运往浙江，便用红头绳系住菜根，倒挂在水果店头，尊为“胶菜”；福建野生着的芦荟，一到北京就请进温室，且美其名曰“龙舌兰”。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"napa cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"napa cabbage",
"napa cabbage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Wu) napa cabbage"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiāocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ciau-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiāocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ ㄘㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiaocài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Chiao¹-tsʻai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Jyāu-tsài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Jiautsay"
},
{
"roman": "Czjaocaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Цзяоцай"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹ciau-tshe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "ciau^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹jiau-tshe"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɔ⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "菘菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Chengde"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Hulunbuir",
"Hailar"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Heihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Qiqihar"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Jiamusi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Baicheng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Changchun"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Tonghua"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin",
"Jinzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Lijin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Dalian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Dandong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Yantai",
"Muping"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin",
"Zhucheng"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lingbao"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Linfen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Shangqiu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Yuanyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xinyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Baihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Baoji"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Tianshui"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pizhou"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganyu"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganyu"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Donghai"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Dunhuang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Hami"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanchong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dazhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanyuan"
],
"word": "捲心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xichang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zigong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Yichang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Xiangyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Tianmen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zunyi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Bijie"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liping"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Zhaotong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Dali"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Mengzi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin",
"Lingui"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luorong"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuming"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuming"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jishou"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Changde"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Hanzhong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in names of dishes"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Baoying"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taizhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huai'an",
"Huaiyin"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianshui"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xuyi"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "黃楊菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Rugao"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Funing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sihong"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Anqing"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Wuhu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hong'an"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Kam Tin",
"Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Kam Tin",
"Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Macau"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Panyu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Huashan",
"Huadu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Conghua"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shatou",
"Nanhai"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Shunde"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Sanshui"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Foshan",
"Mingcheng",
"Gaoming"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Qianshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shangheng",
"Tanka"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Doumen"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Zhuhai",
"Doumen"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Baisha"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jiangmen",
"Xinhui"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Enping",
"Niujiang"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Heshan",
"Yayao"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Shenzhen",
"Shajing",
"Bao'an"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qingyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qingyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fogang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yingde",
"Hanguang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangshan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianshan",
"Butian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianzhou",
"Qingshui",
"Sihui"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan",
"Qujiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Renhua"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lechang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhaoqing",
"Gaoyao"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sihui"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangning"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Deqing"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huaiji"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Fengkai"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinxing"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luoding"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "龍芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunan",
"Pingtai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Xinyi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Lianjiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tanka"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Nanning"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yulin"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yulin"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "竹筒白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Lianzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Lianzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Shatian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hepu",
"Shatian"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guiping"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guigang",
"Nanjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beiliu",
"Tangliao"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Baise"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大頭白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bobai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lingshan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pubei"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qinzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Nankang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "火筒菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Yingpan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cô Tô"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cát Bà"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beihai",
"Qiaogang - Cát Bà"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "涼芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningming"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hezhou",
"Pumen",
"Babu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fangchenggang",
"Fangcheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "包菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ho Chi Minh City"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ho Chi Minh City"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Móng Cái"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xingning"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huicheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "紹白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huicheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuikou",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengli",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huidong",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longmen",
"Pingling",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longmen",
"Luxi",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Boluo",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Shenzhen",
"Shatoujiao"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhengguo"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Guangzhou",
"Zengcheng"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuguishan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuguishan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanlang Heshui"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanlang Heshui"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Shuizhai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Huacheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Huacheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhua",
"Changbu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zijin"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longchuan",
"Tuocheng",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longchuan",
"Sidu",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heping",
"Linzhai",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianping",
"Zhongxin",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianping",
"Longjie",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinfeng",
"Matou",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinfeng",
"Daxi",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Guangzhou",
"Lütian",
"Conghua"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Changting"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Xiayang",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "黃嫲白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Gaobei",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan",
"Hukeng",
"Yongding"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "白菜包"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Wuping",
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "包心白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Peitian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Juxi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Zhongbao"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng",
"Laiyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Pingtung",
"Neipu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beiliu",
"Tang'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mashan",
"Pianlian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "包菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bangkok",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fengshun"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Bangkok"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "包頭白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingyao"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Yangyuan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Datong"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lüliang"
],
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Lishi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Changzhi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Erenhot"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Pingshan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "黃菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linzhou"
],
"word": "桶哦菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Suide"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Tamsui"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Tamsui"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"New Taipei",
"Pingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "捲心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cijin"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Cijin"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Siaogang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung",
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Siaogang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Kaohsiung",
"Dalinpu"
],
"word": "山東白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "東白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "包心白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Toucheng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Yilan"
],
"word": "捲心白仔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "包心白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Penghu",
"Xiyu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Penghu",
"Xiyu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "山東白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "王白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "王白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingnan",
"Shangdu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "王精白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pontianak"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "芽白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Haikou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longdu",
"Shaxi",
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "紹菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanxiang",
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan"
],
"word": "天津菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Shajing"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Binyang",
"Xinqiao"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "京白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Chaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Zhuyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Guilin"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Pinghua",
"Lingchuan",
"Tanxia"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Chongming"
],
"word": "黃秸菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuxi"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changshu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haimen"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gaochun"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "黃葉菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "山東菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "筒菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "黃芽菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "芽白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "黃牛白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "高腳白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "白菜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanyang",
"Wenshi"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "黃芽白"
}
],
"word": "膠菜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 膠菜 meaning in All languages combined (29.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.