"背水の陣" meaning in All languages combined

See 背水の陣 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠isɨi no̞ d͡ʑĩɴ] Forms: 背水の陣 [canonical] (ruby: (はい), (すい), (じん)), haisui no jin [romanization], faisuinodin [romanization], はいすいのぢん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn) (originally 背水陳, literally "arrange the battle array with soldiers' back to the river". 陳/陈 (chén) is an ancient variant of 陣/阵 (zhèn)), from the Records of the Grand Historian. Compare modern Chinese 背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn). Etymology templates: {{cal|ja|lzh|背水陣}} Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn), {{lang|zh|背水陳}} 背水陳, {{zh-l|陳}} 陳/陈 (chén), {{zh-l|陣}} 陣/阵 (zhèn), {{zh-l|背水一戰}} 背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn) Head templates: {{ja-pos|idiom|はいすい の じん|head=背水の陣|hhira=はいすいのぢん}} 背(はい)水(すい)の陣(じん) • (haisui no jin) ^(←はいすいのぢん (faisuinodin)?)
  1. burning one's boats; going for broke Wikipedia link: Records of the Grand Historian Tags: idiomatic Derived forms: 背水の陣を敷く (haisui no jin o shiku) (ruby: 背水(はいすい), (じん), ()) (english: to burn one's boats)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "背水陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "背水陳"
      },
      "expansion": "背水陳",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陳"
      },
      "expansion": "陳/陈 (chén)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "陣/阵 (zhèn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "背水一戰"
      },
      "expansion": "背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn) (originally 背水陳, literally \"arrange the battle array with soldiers' back to the river\". 陳/陈 (chén) is an ancient variant of 陣/阵 (zhèn)), from the Records of the Grand Historian.\nCompare modern Chinese 背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "背水の陣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "背",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haisui no jin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faisuinodin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいすいのぢん",
      "roman": "faisuinodin",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idiom",
        "2": "はいすい の じん",
        "head": "背水の陣",
        "hhira": "はいすいのぢん"
      },
      "expansion": "背(はい)水(すい)の陣(じん) • (haisui no jin) ^(←はいすいのぢん (faisuinodin)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
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          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to burn one's boats",
          "roman": "haisui no jin o shiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "背水",
              "はいすい"
            ],
            [
              "陣",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "敷",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "背水の陣を敷く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning one's boats; going for broke"
      ],
      "id": "en-背水の陣-ja-phrase-0mAbZ4on",
      "links": [
        [
          "burning one's boats",
          "burn one's boats"
        ],
        [
          "going for broke",
          "go for broke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Records of the Grand Historian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいすいのじん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠isɨi no̞ d͡ʑĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "背水の陣"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to burn one's boats",
      "roman": "haisui no jin o shiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "背水",
          "はいすい"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "じん"
        ],
        [
          "敷",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "背水の陣を敷く"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "背水陣"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn)",
      "name": "cal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "背水陳"
      },
      "expansion": "背水陳",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陳"
      },
      "expansion": "陳/陈 (chén)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "陣"
      },
      "expansion": "陣/阵 (zhèn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "背水一戰"
      },
      "expansion": "背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Literary Chinese 背水陣 (bèishuǐzhèn) (originally 背水陳, literally \"arrange the battle array with soldiers' back to the river\". 陳/陈 (chén) is an ancient variant of 陣/阵 (zhèn)), from the Records of the Grand Historian.\nCompare modern Chinese 背水一戰/背水一战 (bèishuǐ-yīzhàn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "背水の陣",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "背",
          "はい"
        ],
        [
          "水",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haisui no jin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faisuinodin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はいすいのぢん",
      "roman": "faisuinodin",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "idiom",
        "2": "はいすい の じん",
        "head": "背水の陣",
        "hhira": "はいすいのぢん"
      },
      "expansion": "背(はい)水(すい)の陣(じん) • (haisui no jin) ^(←はいすいのぢん (faisuinodin)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese idioms",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms calqued from Literary Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burning one's boats; going for broke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burning one's boats",
          "burn one's boats"
        ],
        [
          "going for broke",
          "go for broke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Records of the Grand Historian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はいすいのじん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠isɨi no̞ d͡ʑĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "背水の陣"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 背水の陣 meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.