See 肉桂 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 肉 (\"meat\") + 桂 (\"gui tree\"), to distinguish the cassia and cinnamon trees of the laurel family from the 桂花, the osmanthus of the olive family (all having formerly been known as 桂).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "肉桂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 35 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 41 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "zh:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cassia (the Chinese cinnamon Cinnamomum cassia)"
],
"id": "en-肉桂-zh-noun-Tdf1LGPO",
"links": [
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
],
[
"Chinese cinnamon",
"Chinese cinnamon#English"
],
[
"Cinnamomum cassia",
"Cinnamomum cassia#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 35 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 41 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "zh:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cassia bark (herb used in traditional Chinese medicine for various ailments)"
],
"id": "en-肉桂-zh-noun-5JpdVcnm",
"links": [
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"herb",
"herb#English"
],
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine#English"
],
[
"ailment",
"ailment#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 35 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 40 20",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Laurel family plants",
"orig": "zh:Laurel family plants",
"parents": [
"Magnoliids",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 41 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "zh:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related members of the genus Cinnamomum, such as true cinnamon (C. verum), Indonesian cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanni), and Vietnamese cinnamon (Cinnamomum loureiroi)"
],
"id": "en-肉桂-zh-noun-WsSuo5F7",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Cinnamomum",
"Cinnamomum#Translingual"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
],
[
"C. verum",
"Cinnamomum verum"
],
[
"Indonesian cinnamon",
"Indonesian cinnamon"
],
[
"Vietnamese cinnamon",
"Vietnamese cinnamon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bark of such trees"
],
"id": "en-肉桂-zh-noun-NvC-gdck",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁶ gwai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuk-kui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lio̍k-kùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jio̍k-kùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nêg⁸ gui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jou⁴-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ròu-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rowguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жоугуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žouguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhk gwai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁹ gwai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug⁶ guei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚² kʷɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuk-kui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiug^ˋ gui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiug⁵ gui⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯uk̚² ku̯i⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lio̍k-kuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liogkuix"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jio̍k-kuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jiogkuix"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ne̍k kùi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nek̚⁴⁻² kui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚² kʷɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯uk̚² ku̯i⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nek̚⁴⁻² kui²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "43 21 36 0",
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "木桂"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 21 36 0",
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "菌桂"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 21 36 0",
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "箘桂"
}
],
"word": "肉桂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "肉桂",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にっ"
],
[
"桂",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "肉桂",
"ruby": [
[
"肉桂",
"ニッケイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nikukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "にくけい",
"roman": "nikukei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にっけい",
"2": "ニッケイ",
"hhira": "にくけい"
},
"expansion": "肉(にっ)桂(けい) or 肉桂(ニッケイ) • (nikkei) ^(←にくけい (nikukei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Laurel family plants",
"orig": "ja:Laurel family plants",
"parents": [
"Magnoliids",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ja:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cinnamon"
],
"id": "en-肉桂-ja-noun-YBHXqPM-",
"links": [
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shinamon",
"word": "シナモン"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にっけー"
},
{
"other": "にっけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ik̚ke̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "肉桂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 桂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 肉",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Laurel family plants",
"zh:Spices"
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 肉 (\"meat\") + 桂 (\"gui tree\"), to distinguish the cassia and cinnamon trees of the laurel family from the 桂花, the osmanthus of the olive family (all having formerly been known as 桂).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "肉桂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cassia (the Chinese cinnamon Cinnamomum cassia)"
],
"links": [
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
],
[
"Chinese cinnamon",
"Chinese cinnamon#English"
],
[
"Cinnamomum cassia",
"Cinnamomum cassia#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cassia bark (herb used in traditional Chinese medicine for various ailments)"
],
"links": [
[
"cassia",
"cassia"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"herb",
"herb#English"
],
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine#English"
],
[
"ailment",
"ailment#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"related members of the genus Cinnamomum, such as true cinnamon (C. verum), Indonesian cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmanni), and Vietnamese cinnamon (Cinnamomum loureiroi)"
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Cinnamomum",
"Cinnamomum#Translingual"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
],
[
"C. verum",
"Cinnamomum verum"
],
[
"Indonesian cinnamon",
"Indonesian cinnamon"
],
[
"Vietnamese cinnamon",
"Vietnamese cinnamon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bark of such trees"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁶ gwai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuk-kui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lio̍k-kùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jio̍k-kùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nêg⁸ gui³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ròuguèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "jou⁴-kuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ròu-gwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rowguey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жоугуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žouguj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhk gwai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁹ gwai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug⁶ guei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚² kʷɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuk-kui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiug^ˋ gui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiug⁵ gui⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯uk̚² ku̯i⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lio̍k-kuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liogkuix"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jio̍k-kuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jiogkuix"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ne̍k kùi"
},
{
"ipa": "/nek̚⁴⁻² kui²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚² kʷɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯uk̚² ku̯i⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² kui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nek̚⁴⁻² kui²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "木桂"
},
{
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "菌桂"
},
{
"sense": "cassia",
"word": "箘桂"
}
],
"word": "肉桂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "肉桂",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にっ"
],
[
"桂",
"けい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "肉桂",
"ruby": [
[
"肉桂",
"ニッケイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nikkei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nikukei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "にくけい",
"roman": "nikukei",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にっけい",
"2": "ニッケイ",
"hhira": "にくけい"
},
"expansion": "肉(にっ)桂(けい) or 肉桂(ニッケイ) • (nikkei) ^(←にくけい (nikukei)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Laurel family plants",
"ja:Spices"
],
"glosses": [
"cinnamon"
],
"links": [
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にっけー"
},
{
"other": "にっけー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ik̚ke̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shinamon",
"word": "シナモン"
}
],
"word": "肉桂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 肉桂 meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"肉桂"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "肉桂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.