See 老夫 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "老夫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I take on a young man’s arrogance for a moment,\nPulling a yellow dog with my left hand,\nAnd holding a goshawk with my right.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 《江城子·密州出獵》 (To the tune of \"River Town\" - \"Hunting in Mi Province\") [late 11th century]. Translation by Qian Jia",
"roman": "Lǎofū liáo fā shàonián kuáng.\nZuǒ qiān huáng, yòu qíng cāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老夫聊發少年狂。\n左牽黃，右擎蒼。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I take on a young man’s arrogance for a moment,\nPulling a yellow dog with my left hand,\nAnd holding a goshawk with my right.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 《江城子·密州出獵》 (To the tune of \"River Town\" - \"Hunting in Mi Province\") [late 11th century]. Translation by Qian Jia",
"roman": "Lǎofū liáo fā shàonián kuáng.\nZuǒ qiān huáng, yòu qíng cāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老夫聊发少年狂。\n左牵黄，右擎苍。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I’ve never been fond of writing poetry;\nBut what else can I do in thraldom?",
"raw_tags": [
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese Literary Sinitic",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1942, 胡志明 (Hú Zhìmíng) (Hồ Chí Minh), 《獄中日記·開卷》 (Prison Diary, “Beginning the Diary”); translated based on Foreign Languages Publishing House's 1972 version",
"roman": "Lão phu nguyên bất ái ngâm thi,\nNhân vị tù trung vô sở vi.",
"text": "老夫原不愛吟詩，\n因為囚中無所為。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I; me (term of self-address used by an elderly man)"
],
"id": "en-老夫-zh-pron-sJu~WEVj",
"links": [
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(old-fashioned or humorous) I; me (term of self-address used by an elderly man)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "old couple married for a long time; autumn romance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "lǎofū lǎoqī",
"text": "老夫老妻",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "May-December romance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "lǎofū shàoqī",
"text": "老夫少妻",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old husband"
],
"id": "en-老夫-zh-pron-QMDkCJoi",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laofu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаофу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laofu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ fuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxhw"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻²² hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lawX pju"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ fuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻²² hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "老夫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "老夫",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōfu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうふ"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)夫(ふ) • (rōfu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ja:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old man"
],
"id": "en-老夫-ja-noun-xxxxrGP~",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rōfūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"夫",
"ふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "老夫婦"
}
]
}
],
"word": "老夫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 夫",
"Chinese terms spelled with 老",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "老夫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese humorous terms",
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I take on a young man’s arrogance for a moment,\nPulling a yellow dog with my left hand,\nAnd holding a goshawk with my right.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 《江城子·密州出獵》 (To the tune of \"River Town\" - \"Hunting in Mi Province\") [late 11th century]. Translation by Qian Jia",
"roman": "Lǎofū liáo fā shàonián kuáng.\nZuǒ qiān huáng, yòu qíng cāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老夫聊發少年狂。\n左牽黃，右擎蒼。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I take on a young man’s arrogance for a moment,\nPulling a yellow dog with my left hand,\nAnd holding a goshawk with my right.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 《江城子·密州出獵》 (To the tune of \"River Town\" - \"Hunting in Mi Province\") [late 11th century]. Translation by Qian Jia",
"roman": "Lǎofū liáo fā shàonián kuáng.\nZuǒ qiān huáng, yòu qíng cāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "老夫聊发少年狂。\n左牵黄，右擎苍。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I’ve never been fond of writing poetry;\nBut what else can I do in thraldom?",
"raw_tags": [
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese Literary Sinitic",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1942, 胡志明 (Hú Zhìmíng) (Hồ Chí Minh), 《獄中日記·開卷》 (Prison Diary, “Beginning the Diary”); translated based on Foreign Languages Publishing House's 1972 version",
"roman": "Lão phu nguyên bất ái ngâm thi,\nNhân vị tù trung vô sở vi.",
"text": "老夫原不愛吟詩，\n因為囚中無所為。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I; me (term of self-address used by an elderly man)"
],
"links": [
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(old-fashioned or humorous) I; me (term of self-address used by an elderly man)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "old couple married for a long time; autumn romance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "lǎofū lǎoqī",
"text": "老夫老妻",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "May-December romance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "lǎofū shàoqī",
"text": "老夫少妻",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old husband"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄈㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎofu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laofu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаофу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laofu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh fū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ fu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ fuː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxhw"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻²² hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lawX pju"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ fuː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁴¹⁻²² hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "老夫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "老夫",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"夫",
"ふ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōfu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうふ"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)夫(ふ) • (rōfu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rōfūfu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"夫",
"ふう"
],
[
"婦",
"ふ"
]
],
"word": "老夫婦"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"an old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
]
}
],
"word": "老夫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 老夫 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"老夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"老夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"老夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"老夫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "老夫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"老夫"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "老夫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.