See 羸 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 羸 meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "123",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "羊+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "19",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜弓廿手",
"roman": "YNTQ",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0021₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱吂⿲月羊凡",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "YNTQ",
"four": "00217",
"ids": "⿱吂⿲月羊凡",
"rad": "羊",
"rn": "123",
"sn": "19"
},
"expansion": "羸 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓廿手 (YNTQ), four-corner 0021₇, composition ⿱吂⿲月羊凡)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak, lean, emaciated, exhausted"
],
"id": "en-羸-mul-character-29E5B6ze",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
],
[
"exhausted",
"exhausted"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "孱羸"
},
{
"word": "尪羸"
},
{
"word": "弊車羸馬"
},
{
"word": "弊车羸马"
},
{
"word": "羸兵"
},
{
"word": "羸劣"
},
{
"word": "羸師"
},
{
"word": "羸师"
},
{
"roman": "léiruò",
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"word": "羸瘦"
},
{
"word": "羸瘠"
},
{
"word": "羸瘵"
},
{
"word": "羸露"
},
{
"word": "羸頓"
},
{
"word": "羸顿"
},
{
"word": "老羸"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a weak or exhausted state"
],
"id": "en-羸-zh-character-YpukHOXi",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"exhausted",
"exhausted"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in a weak or exhausted state"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/leɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]o[j]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rol/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*rol/"
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruisō",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"痩",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "羸痩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruiba",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"馬",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "羸馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruihai",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"憊",
"はい"
]
],
"word": "羸憊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sōrui",
"ruby": [
[
"痩",
"そう"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "痩羸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hairui",
"ruby": [
[
"憊",
"はい"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "憊羸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "byōrui",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "病羸"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow haggard; to get thin"
],
"id": "en-羸-ja-character-prJH74yq",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"haggard",
"haggard"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak; frail"
],
"id": "en-羸-ja-character-3-XGVU7-",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "리"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羸",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "羸 (MC ljwe)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羸 (MC ljwe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "파리할 리",
"roman": "parihal ri",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "파리할 이",
"roman": "parihal i",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "파리하다",
"2": "파리할",
"3": "리",
"4": "",
"5": "이"
},
"expansion": "羸 (eumhun 파리할 리 (parihal ri), South Korea 파리할 이 (parihal i))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羸敗",
"roman": "ipae",
"word": "이패"
},
{
"alt": "羸黑",
"roman": "iheuk",
"word": "이흑"
},
{
"alt": "強羸",
"roman": "gangni",
"word": "강리"
},
{
"alt": "枯羸",
"roman": "gori",
"word": "고리"
},
{
"alt": "老羸",
"roman": "nori",
"word": "노리"
},
{
"alt": "疼羸",
"roman": "dongni",
"word": "동리"
},
{
"alt": "貌瘦力羸",
"roman": "mosuryeongni",
"word": "모수력리"
}
],
"id": "en-羸-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "孱羸"
},
{
"word": "尪羸"
},
{
"word": "弊車羸馬"
},
{
"word": "弊车羸马"
},
{
"word": "羸兵"
},
{
"word": "羸劣"
},
{
"word": "羸師"
},
{
"word": "羸师"
},
{
"roman": "léiruò",
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"word": "羸瘦"
},
{
"word": "羸瘠"
},
{
"word": "羸瘵"
},
{
"word": "羸露"
},
{
"word": "羸頓"
},
{
"word": "羸顿"
},
{
"word": "老羸"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "羸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"glosses": [
"in a weak or exhausted state"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"exhausted",
"exhausted"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) in a weak or exhausted state"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄟˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "léi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лэй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "lɛj"
},
{
"ipa": "/leɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lèuih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loey⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljwe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]o[j]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*rol/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵy̯²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[j]"
},
{
"other": "/*rol/"
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading るい",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading るい",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading るい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading るい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つか-れる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よわ-い",
"Japanese terms spelled with 羸",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruijaku",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"弱",
"じゃく"
]
],
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruisō",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"痩",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "羸痩"
},
{
"roman": "ruiba",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"馬",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "羸馬"
},
{
"roman": "ruihai",
"ruby": [
[
"羸",
"るい"
],
[
"憊",
"はい"
]
],
"word": "羸憊"
},
{
"roman": "sōrui",
"ruby": [
[
"痩",
"そう"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "痩羸"
},
{
"roman": "hairui",
"ruby": [
[
"憊",
"はい"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "憊羸"
},
{
"roman": "byōrui",
"ruby": [
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"羸",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "病羸"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow haggard; to get thin"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"haggard",
"haggard"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"thin",
"thin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak; frail"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"frail",
"frail"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "羸敗",
"roman": "ipae",
"word": "이패"
},
{
"alt": "羸黑",
"roman": "iheuk",
"word": "이흑"
},
{
"alt": "強羸",
"roman": "gangni",
"word": "강리"
},
{
"alt": "枯羸",
"roman": "gori",
"word": "고리"
},
{
"alt": "老羸",
"roman": "nori",
"word": "노리"
},
{
"alt": "疼羸",
"roman": "dongni",
"word": "동리"
},
{
"alt": "貌瘦力羸",
"roman": "mosuryeongni",
"word": "모수력리"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "리"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羸",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "羸 (MC ljwe)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 羸 (MC ljwe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "파리할 리",
"roman": "parihal ri",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "파리할 이",
"roman": "parihal i",
"tags": [
"South-Korea"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "파리하다",
"2": "파리할",
"3": "리",
"4": "",
"5": "이"
},
"expansion": "羸 (eumhun 파리할 리 (parihal ri), South Korea 파리할 이 (parihal i))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "123",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "羊+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "19",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "卜弓廿手",
"roman": "YNTQ",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0021₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱吂⿲月羊凡",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "YNTQ",
"four": "00217",
"ids": "⿱吂⿲月羊凡",
"rad": "羊",
"rn": "123",
"sn": "19"
},
"expansion": "羸 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓廿手 (YNTQ), four-corner 0021₇, composition ⿱吂⿲月羊凡)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"weak, lean, emaciated, exhausted"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"emaciated",
"emaciated"
],
[
"exhausted",
"exhausted"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "羸"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"羸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"羸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "羸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.