See 羊羹 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 羊羹 meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "zh:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 17 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Soups",
"orig": "zh:Soups",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb soup; lamb broth"
],
"id": "en-羊羹-zh-noun-9pb6J2vg",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"broth",
"broth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "羊湯／羊汤"
},
{
"word": "羊湯"
},
{
"word": "羊汤"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yang²-kêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáng-gēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yanggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янгэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jangɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yèuhng gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêng⁴ geng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊羹",
"2": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan), in turn from Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yokan"
],
"id": "en-羊羹-zh-noun-YaylXkxy",
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yòng-kâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yang²-kêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáng-gēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yanggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янгэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jangɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yèuhng gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêng⁴ geng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yòng-kâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˇ gang´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yong² gang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ kaŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ kaŋ²⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊羹",
"2": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan), in turn from Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yokan"
],
"id": "en-羊羹-zh-noun-YaylXkxy1",
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yô-kháng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yô-kháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "io´ kang`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yo¹ kang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"ipa": "/io³⁵ kaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ³⁵ kaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioi'kaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io³⁵ kaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ³⁵ kaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mizu yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"水羊羹",
"みずようかん"
]
],
"word": "水羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neri yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ね"
],
[
"羊羹",
"ようかん"
]
],
"word": "練り羊羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōkan kami",
"ruby": [
[
"羊羹紙",
"ようかんかみ"
]
],
"word": "羊羹紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the color of yokan",
"roman": "yōkan iro",
"ruby": [
[
"羊羹色",
"ようかんいろ"
]
],
"word": "羊羹色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "steamed yokan",
"roman": "mushi yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"む"
],
[
"羊羹",
"ようかん"
]
],
"word": "蒸し羊羹"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 羊羹 (joeng⁴ gang¹)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 羊羹 (joeng⁴ gang¹)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yokan",
"3": "youkan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: yokan, youkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: yokan, youkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yòng-kâng, yô-kháng"
},
"expansion": "→ Hakka: 羊羹 (yòng-kâng, yô-kháng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hakka: 羊羹 (yòng-kâng, yô-kháng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "양갱(羊羹)",
"3": "요캉",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 양갱(羊羹) (yanggaeng), 요캉 (yokang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 양갱(羊羹) (yanggaeng), 요캉 (yokang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yánggēng"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 羊羹 (yánggēng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 羊羹 (yánggēng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iő-káng, io-kàng"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 羊羹 (iő-káng, io-kàng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 羊羹 (iő-káng, io-kàng)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羊羹",
"lit": "sheep + soup, broth",
"tr": "yang kæng"
},
"expansion": "羊羹 (yang kæng, literally “sheep + soup, broth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gelatin"
},
"expansion": "gelatin",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/yaukan/ → /yɔːkan/ → /yoːkan/\nOriginally from Middle Chinese compound 羊羹 (yang kæng, literally “sheep + soup, broth”). The gelatin meaning arose from the way that sheep meat or other parts would be boiled down to produce gelatin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "羊羹",
"ruby": [
[
"羊",
"よう"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yaukan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やうかん",
"roman": "yaukan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようかん",
"hhira": "やうかん"
},
"expansion": "羊(よう)羹(かん) • (yōkan) ^(←やうかん (yaukan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a gelatin made from boiled sheep and used in soups"
],
"id": "en-羊羹-ja-noun-1fTTLC97",
"links": [
[
"gelatin",
"gelatin"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a gelatin made from boiled sheep and used in soups"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 28 28 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "ja:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yokan, a thick jellied dessert made of adzuki (red bean paste), agar, and sugar"
],
"id": "en-羊羹-ja-noun-YSjFdh25",
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
],
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"adzuki",
"adzuki"
],
[
"agar",
"agar"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Yōkan",
"ja:羊羹"
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Desserts",
"zh:Desserts",
"zh:Soups"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lamb soup; lamb broth"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"broth",
"broth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yang²-kêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáng-gēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yanggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янгэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jangɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yèuhng gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêng⁴ geng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "羊湯／羊汤"
},
{
"word": "羊湯"
},
{
"word": "羊汤"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Desserts",
"zh:Desserts",
"zh:Soups"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊羹",
"2": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan), in turn from Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yokan"
],
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yòng-kâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yánggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yang²-kêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yáng-gēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yanggeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янгэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jangɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yèuhng gāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêng⁴ geng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yòng-kâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iongˇ gang´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yong² gang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ kaŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑŋ³⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːŋ²¹ kɐŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯oŋ¹¹ kaŋ²⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Desserts",
"zh:Desserts",
"zh:Soups"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊羹",
"2": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 羊羹(ようかん) (yōkan), in turn from Chinese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "羊羹",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yokan"
],
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yô-kháng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yô-kháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "io´ kang`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yo¹ kang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iő-káng"
},
{
"ipa": "/io³⁵ kaŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ³⁵ kaŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "io-kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ioi'kaxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯o²⁴ kʰaŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io³⁵ kaŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ³⁵ kaŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/io⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kaŋ²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "菜燕糖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "羊羹"
},
{
"word": "羊羹"
}
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Desserts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mizu yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"水羊羹",
"みずようかん"
]
],
"word": "水羊羹"
},
{
"roman": "neri yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ね"
],
[
"羊羹",
"ようかん"
]
],
"word": "練り羊羹"
},
{
"roman": "yōkan kami",
"ruby": [
[
"羊羹紙",
"ようかんかみ"
]
],
"word": "羊羹紙"
},
{
"english": "the color of yokan",
"roman": "yōkan iro",
"ruby": [
[
"羊羹色",
"ようかんいろ"
]
],
"word": "羊羹色"
},
{
"english": "steamed yokan",
"roman": "mushi yōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"蒸",
"む"
],
[
"羊羹",
"ようかん"
]
],
"word": "蒸し羊羹"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "⁴",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "joeng⁴ gang¹"
},
"expansion": "→ Cantonese: 羊羹 (joeng⁴ gang¹)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cantonese: 羊羹 (joeng⁴ gang¹)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yokan",
"3": "youkan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: yokan, youkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: yokan, youkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hak",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yòng-kâng, yô-kháng"
},
"expansion": "→ Hakka: 羊羹 (yòng-kâng, yô-kháng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hakka: 羊羹 (yòng-kâng, yô-kháng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "양갱(羊羹)",
"3": "요캉",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 양갱(羊羹) (yanggaeng), 요캉 (yokang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 양갱(羊羹) (yanggaeng), 요캉 (yokang)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yánggēng"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 羊羹 (yánggēng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 羊羹 (yánggēng)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "羊羹",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iő-káng, io-kàng"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 羊羹 (iő-káng, io-kàng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 羊羹 (iő-káng, io-kàng)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ようかん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "羊羹",
"lit": "sheep + soup, broth",
"tr": "yang kæng"
},
"expansion": "羊羹 (yang kæng, literally “sheep + soup, broth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gelatin"
},
"expansion": "gelatin",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/yaukan/ → /yɔːkan/ → /yoːkan/\nOriginally from Middle Chinese compound 羊羹 (yang kæng, literally “sheep + soup, broth”). The gelatin meaning arose from the way that sheep meat or other parts would be boiled down to produce gelatin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "羊羹",
"ruby": [
[
"羊",
"よう"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yaukan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やうかん",
"roman": "yaukan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようかん",
"hhira": "やうかん"
},
"expansion": "羊(よう)羹(かん) • (yōkan) ^(←やうかん (yaukan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a gelatin made from boiled sheep and used in soups"
],
"links": [
[
"gelatin",
"gelatin"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a gelatin made from boiled sheep and used in soups"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yokan, a thick jellied dessert made of adzuki (red bean paste), agar, and sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"yokan",
"yokan"
],
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
],
[
"adzuki",
"adzuki"
],
[
"agar",
"agar"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Yōkan",
"ja:羊羹"
],
"word": "羊羹"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.