See 練馬 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "練%馬",
"2": "ねり%ま"
},
"expansion": "練(ねり)馬(ま) (nerima)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 練(ねり)馬(ま) (nerima).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "练马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "練馬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Neighborhoods in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Neighborhoods in Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nerima (one of the 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-練馬-zh-name-ZnOmf4LW",
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Nerima",
"Nerima#English"
],
[
"special wards",
"special ward"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) Nerima (one of the 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Lien⁴-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Lyàn-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liannmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ляньма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ljanʹma"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lihn máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²² maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²² maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "練馬"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "練馬",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ねり"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nerima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ねりま"
},
"expansion": "練(ねり)馬(ま) • (Nerima)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Neighborhoods in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nerima daikon",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ねり"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "練馬大根"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nerima (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-練馬-ja-name-o8zxhyET",
"links": [
[
"Nerima",
"Nerima#English"
],
[
"special wards",
"special ward"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:練馬区"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞ɾʲima̠]"
}
],
"word": "練馬"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "練%馬",
"2": "ねり%ま"
},
"expansion": "練(ねり)馬(ま) (nerima)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 練(ねり)馬(ま) (nerima).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "练马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "練馬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 練",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Neighborhoods in Japan",
"zh:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Nerima (one of the 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"區",
"區#Chinese"
],
[
"Nerima",
"Nerima#English"
],
[
"special wards",
"special ward"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～區) Nerima (one of the 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liànmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Lien⁴-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Lyàn-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Liannmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ляньма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ljanʹma"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lihn máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁶ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²² maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²² maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "練馬"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nerima daikon",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ねり"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "練馬大根"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "練馬",
"ruby": [
[
"練",
"ねり"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nerima",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ねりま"
},
"expansion": "練(ねり)馬(ま) • (Nerima)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Neighborhoods in Japan",
"ja:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Nerima (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nerima",
"Nerima#English"
],
[
"special wards",
"special ward"
],
[
"Tokyo",
"Tokyo#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:練馬区"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ne̞ɾʲima̠]"
}
],
"word": "練馬"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 練馬 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"練馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "練馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"練馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "練馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～區",
"path": [
"練馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "練馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"練馬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "練馬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.