See 紀元前 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "纪元前",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紀元前",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"BC (before Christ)"
],
"id": "en-紀元前-zh-noun-MkuQdmvj",
"links": [
[
"BC",
"BC"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuánqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyun⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuánqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuáncián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴-yüan²-chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì-ywán-chyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jihyuanchyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиюаньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czijuanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "géi yùhn chìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyn⁴ tsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi² yun⁴ qin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "紀元前"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "紀元",
"3": "前",
"t1": "Common Era",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "紀元 (“Common Era”) + 前 (“before”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紀元 (“Common Era”) + 前 (“before”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元前",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kigenzen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^きげんぜん"
},
"expansion": "紀(き)元(げん)前(ぜん) • (Kigenzen)",
"name": "ja-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 前",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "ja:Calendar",
"parents": [
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "circa 1500 BCE",
"roman": "Kigenzen sengohyaku-nengoro",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"1500",
"せんごひゃく"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"頃",
"ごろ"
]
],
"text": "紀元前 1500年頃",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before the Common Era; before Christ"
],
"id": "en-紀元前-ja-phrase-SHxzL8K~",
"links": [
[
"before the Common Era",
"BCE#English"
],
[
"before Christ",
"BC#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before year number) before the Common Era; before Christ"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before year number"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:紀元前"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげんぜん"
},
{
"other": "きげんぜん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元前"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "纪元前",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "紀元前",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 元",
"Chinese terms spelled with 前",
"Chinese terms spelled with 紀",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"BC (before Christ)"
],
"links": [
[
"BC",
"BC"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuánqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄢˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyun⁴ cin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuánqián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jìyuáncián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chi⁴-yüan²-chʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jì-ywán-chyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jihyuanchyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзиюаньцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czijuanʹcjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "géi yùhn chìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei² jyn⁴ tsin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi² yun⁴ qin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵ jyːn²¹ t͡sʰiːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "紀元前"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "紀元",
"3": "前",
"t1": "Common Era",
"t2": "before"
},
"expansion": "紀元 (“Common Era”) + 前 (“before”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "紀元 (“Common Era”) + 前 (“before”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紀元前",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kigenzen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "^きげんぜん"
},
"expansion": "紀(き)元(げん)前(ぜん) • (Kigenzen)",
"name": "ja-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phrases",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 前",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Calendar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "circa 1500 BCE",
"roman": "Kigenzen sengohyaku-nengoro",
"ruby": [
[
"紀",
"き"
],
[
"元",
"げん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"1500",
"せんごひゃく"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"頃",
"ごろ"
]
],
"text": "紀元前 1500年頃",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before the Common Era; before Christ"
],
"links": [
[
"before the Common Era",
"BCE#English"
],
[
"before Christ",
"BC#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(before year number) before the Common Era; before Christ"
],
"raw_tags": [
"before year number"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:紀元前"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きげんぜん"
},
{
"other": "きげんぜん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "紀元前"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 紀元前 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"紀元前"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紀元前",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"紀元前"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "紀元前",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"紀元前"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "紀元前",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.