"籠もる" meaning in All languages combined

See 籠もる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: ⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩ → */kəməru/ → /komoru/ From Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru). The stem kom- relates to “fill, filling”, therefore likely cognate with 込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩}} ⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|隠る|tr=ko₂mo₂ru}} Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru), {{m|ja|込む||to be crowded, be packed|tr=komu}} 込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|こもる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 籠(こ)もる • (komoru) intransitive godan (stem 籠(こ)もり (komori), past 籠(こ)もった (komotta)) Forms: 籠もる [canonical] (ruby: ()), komoru [romanization], 籠もり [stem] (ruby: ()), 籠もった [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 籠もら [error-unrecognized-form], こもら [error-unrecognized-form], komora [error-unrecognized-form], 籠もり [error-unrecognized-form], こもり [error-unrecognized-form], komori [error-unrecognized-form], 籠もる [error-unrecognized-form], こもる [error-unrecognized-form], komoru [error-unrecognized-form], 籠もれ [error-unrecognized-form], こもれ [error-unrecognized-form], komore [error-unrecognized-form], 籠もられる [passive], こもられる [passive], komorareru [passive], 籠もらせる [causative], 籠もらす [causative], こもらせる [causative], こもらす [causative], komoraseru [causative], komorasu [causative], 籠もれる [potential], こもれる [potential], komoreru [potential], 籠もろう [volitional], こもろう [volitional], komorō [volitional], 籠もらない [negative], こもらない [negative], komoranai [negative], 籠もらず [continuative, negative], こもらず [continuative, negative], komorazu [continuative, negative], 籠もります [formal], こもります [formal], komorimasu [formal], 籠もった [perfective], こもった [perfective], komotta [perfective], 籠もって [conjunctive], こもって [conjunctive], komotte [conjunctive], 籠もれば [conditional, hypothetical], こもれば [conditional, hypothetical], komoreba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to seclude oneself
    Sense id: en-籠もる-ja-verb-daTyX3Sp
  2. to be filled with...
    Sense id: en-籠もる-ja-verb-GubnQ0wg
  3. to be stuffy, to be muffled
    Sense id: en-籠もる-ja-verb-PEwa1hET Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 31 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 14 15 71 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 12 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 12 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 12 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 籠もり (komori) (ruby: ()), 引き籠もる (hikikomoru) (ruby: (), ())

Download JSON data for 籠もる meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "komori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "籠もり"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hikikomoru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "引き籠もる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "隠る",
        "tr": "ko₂mo₂ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "込む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be crowded, be packed",
        "tr": "komu"
      },
      "expansion": "込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩ → */kəməru/ → /komoru/\nFrom Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru).\nThe stem kom- relates to “fill, filling”, therefore likely cognate with 込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "籠もる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もり",
      "roman": "komori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もった",
      "roman": "komotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こもる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "籠(こ)もる • (komoru) intransitive godan (stem 籠(こ)もり (komori), past 籠(こ)もった (komotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seclude oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-籠もる-ja-verb-daTyX3Sp",
      "links": [
        [
          "seclude",
          "seclude"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be filled with..."
      ],
      "id": "en-籠もる-ja-verb-GubnQ0wg",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "filled",
          "filled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stuffy, to be muffled"
      ],
      "id": "en-籠もる-ja-verb-PEwa1hET",
      "links": [
        [
          "stuffy",
          "stuffy"
        ],
        [
          "muffled",
          "muffled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こもる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "籠もる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "komori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "籠もり"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hikikomoru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "引",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "引き籠もる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "隠る",
        "tr": "ko₂mo₂ru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "込む",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be crowded, be packed",
        "tr": "komu"
      },
      "expansion": "込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ko₂mo₂ru⟩ → */kəməru/ → /komoru/\nFrom Old Japanese 隠る (ko₂mo₂ru).\nThe stem kom- relates to “fill, filling”, therefore likely cognate with 込む (komu, “to be crowded, be packed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "籠もる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もり",
      "roman": "komori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もった",
      "roman": "komotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籠",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "籠もれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こもる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "籠(こ)もる • (komoru) intransitive godan (stem 籠(こ)もり (komori), past 籠(こ)もった (komotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seclude oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seclude",
          "seclude"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be filled with..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "filled",
          "filled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be stuffy, to be muffled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stuffy",
          "stuffy"
        ],
        [
          "muffled",
          "muffled"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こもる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "籠もる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.