"第四紀" meaning in All languages combined

See 第四紀 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/, /tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: Dìsì Jì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dai⁶ sei³ gei³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Dìsì Jì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Dìsìh Jì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Ti⁴-ssŭ⁴ Chi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Dì-sz̀ Jì [Mandarin, Yale], Dihsyh Jih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Дисы Цзи [Mandarin, Palladius], Disy Czi [Mandarin, Palladius], daih sei gei [Cantonese, Yale], dai⁶ sei³ gei³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dei⁶ séi³ géi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 第四紀
  1. (geology) the Quaternary period (part of the Cenozoic era, spanning from 2.588 million years ago until the present) Categories (topical): Geology, Paleontology Synonyms: 晚第三紀/晚第三纪 (Wǎndìsānjì), 晚第三紀 (Wǎndìsānjì), 晚第三纪 (Wǎndìsānjì) Related terms: 新近紀 (Xīnjìn Jì), 新近纪 (Xīnjìn Jì), 新生代 (xīnshēngdài), 第三紀 (Dìsānjì), 第三纪 (Dìsānjì), 更新世 (Gèngxīnshì), 全新世 (Quánxīnshì)
    Sense id: en-第四紀-zh-name-8TpUQl2d Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [da̠i], [jõ̞ŋʲkʲi], [da̠iɕi̥kʲi], [da̠i], [ɕikʲi] Forms: 第四紀 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), (よん), ()), 第四紀 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), (), ()), Daiyonki [romanization], Daishiki [romanization]
Etymology: 第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”) Etymology templates: {{suffix|ja|第四|紀|t1=fourth|t2=period|tr1=daiyon|tr2=ki}} 第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|だいよんき|だいしき}} 第(だい)四(よん)紀(き) or 第(だい)四(し)紀(き) • (Daiyonki or Daishiki)
  1. the Quaternary period Wikipedia link: ja:第四紀 Categories (topical): Geology, Time Related terms: 新生代 (Shinseidai) (ruby: (しん), (せい), (だい)), 新第三紀 (Shindaisanki) (ruby: (しん), (だい), (さん), ()), 第三紀 (Daisanki) (ruby: (だい), (さん), ())

Download JSON data for 第四紀 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "第四紀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "zh:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Paleontology",
          "orig": "zh:Paleontology",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Sciences",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Quaternary period (part of the Cenozoic era, spanning from 2.588 million years ago until the present)"
      ],
      "id": "en-第四紀-zh-name-8TpUQl2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "Quaternary",
          "Quaternary#English"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cenozoic",
          "Cenozoic#English"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era#English"
        ],
        [
          "million",
          "million"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) the Quaternary period (part of the Cenozoic era, spanning from 2.588 million years ago until the present)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Xīnjìn Jì",
          "word": "新近紀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xīnjìn Jì",
          "word": "新近纪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnshēngdài",
          "word": "新生代"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dìsānjì",
          "word": "第三紀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dìsānjì",
          "word": "第三纪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Gèngxīnshì",
          "word": "更新世"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Quánxīnshì",
          "word": "全新世"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
          "word": "晚第三紀/晚第三纪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
          "word": "晚第三紀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
          "word": "晚第三纪"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsì Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶ sei³ gei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsì Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsìh Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ti⁴-ssŭ⁴ Chi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dì-sz̀ Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dihsyh Jih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дисы Цзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Disy Czi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daih sei gei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶ sei³ gei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ séi³ géi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "第四紀"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "第四",
        "3": "紀",
        "t1": "fourth",
        "t2": "period",
        "tr1": "daiyon",
        "tr2": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "第四紀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "四",
          "よん"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "第四紀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daiyonki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daishiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "だいよんき",
        "3": "だいしき"
      },
      "expansion": "第(だい)四(よん)紀(き) or 第(だい)四(し)紀(き) • (Daiyonki or Daishiki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 第",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 紀",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ja:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ja:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Quaternary period"
      ],
      "id": "en-第四紀-ja-name-ZsDCUu9P",
      "links": [
        [
          "Quaternary",
          "Quaternary"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Shinseidai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新生代"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shindaisanki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "紀",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "新第三紀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Daisanki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "紀",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "第三紀"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:第四紀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "よんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だいしき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɕi̥kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "第四紀"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "第四紀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Xīnjìn Jì",
      "word": "新近紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīnjìn Jì",
      "word": "新近纪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnshēngdài",
      "word": "新生代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dìsānjì",
      "word": "第三紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dìsānjì",
      "word": "第三纪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gèngxīnshì",
      "word": "更新世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Quánxīnshì",
      "word": "全新世"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "zh:Geology",
        "zh:Paleontology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Quaternary period (part of the Cenozoic era, spanning from 2.588 million years ago until the present)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "Quaternary",
          "Quaternary#English"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cenozoic",
          "Cenozoic#English"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era#English"
        ],
        [
          "million",
          "million"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) the Quaternary period (part of the Cenozoic era, spanning from 2.588 million years ago until the present)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsì Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶ sei³ gei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsì Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dìsìh Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ti⁴-ssŭ⁴ Chi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dì-sz̀ Jì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Dihsyh Jih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Дисы Цзи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Disy Czi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daih sei gei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dai⁶ sei³ gei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ séi³ géi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐi̯²² sei̯³³ kei̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
      "word": "晚第三紀/晚第三纪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
      "word": "晚第三紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wǎndìsānjì",
      "word": "晚第三纪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "第四紀"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "第四",
        "3": "紀",
        "t1": "fourth",
        "t2": "period",
        "tr1": "daiyon",
        "tr2": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "第四 (daiyon, “fourth”) + 紀 (-ki, “period”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "第四紀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "四",
          "よん"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "第四紀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "四",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daiyonki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Daishiki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "だいよんき",
        "3": "だいしき"
      },
      "expansion": "第(だい)四(よん)紀(き) or 第(だい)四(し)紀(き) • (Daiyonki or Daishiki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Shinseidai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新生代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shindaisanki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "新第三紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daisanki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "紀",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "第三紀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms prefixed with 第",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with 紀",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Geology",
        "ja:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Quaternary period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Quaternary",
          "Quaternary"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:第四紀"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "よんき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jõ̞ŋʲkʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だいしき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠iɕi̥kʲi]"
    },
    {
      "other": "だい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠i]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "第四紀"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.