"稲妻" meaning in All languages combined

See 稲妻 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ina̠zɨma̠] Forms: 稲妻 [canonical] (ruby: (いな), (ずま)), 稲妻 [canonical] (ruby: 稲妻(いなづま)), inazuma [romanization], inaduma [romanization], いなづま [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”) or 夫 (tsuma, “husband, spouse”). The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁). A belief in ancient times was that rice plants would mate with or otherwise be fertilized by lightning, a frequent occurrence in the late summer and autumn when rice plants come to fruition. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|稲|妻|pos1=ancient bound-form reading of modern ine|t1=rice plant|t2=wife, spouse|tr1=ina|tr2=tsuma}} 稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”), {{sortkey|ja|稲妻}} いなすま', {{rendaku2|tsuma|zuma}} The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|いなずま|いなづま|hist=いなづま}} 稲(いな)妻(ずま) or 稲妻(いなづま) • (inazuma) ^(←いなづま (inaduma)?)
  1. lightning, a lightning bolt Wikipedia link: Daijisen#Online_search_engines, Lightning, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, ja:稲妻 Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Synonyms: 落雷 (rakurai) (ruby: 落雷(らくらい)), (kaminari) (ruby: (かみなり)), 雷電 (raiden) (ruby: 雷電(らいでん)), 稲光 (inabikari) (ruby: 稲光(いなびかり))
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "稲",
        "3": "妻",
        "pos1": "ancient bound-form reading of modern ine",
        "t1": "rice plant",
        "t2": "wife, spouse",
        "tr1": "ina",
        "tr2": "tsuma"
      },
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      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "稲妻"
      },
      "expansion": "いなすま'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
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        "1": "tsuma",
        "2": "zuma"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”) or 夫 (tsuma, “husband, spouse”). The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nA belief in ancient times was that rice plants would mate with or otherwise be fertilized by lightning, a frequent occurrence in the late summer and autumn when rice plants come to fruition.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "稲妻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稲",
          "いな"
        ],
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          "妻",
          "ずま"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "稲妻",
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          "いなづま"
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    },
    {
      "form": "inazuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaduma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなづま",
      "roman": "inaduma",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "稲(いな)妻(ずま) or 稲妻(いなづま) • (inazuma) ^(←いなづま (inaduma)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "ja:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning, a lightning bolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-稲妻-ja-noun-HlAkxHKH",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "lightning bolt",
          "lightning bolt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rakurai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "落雷",
              "らくらい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "落雷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaminari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雷",
              "かみなり"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "雷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raiden",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雷電",
              "らいでん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "雷電"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inabikari",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "稲光",
              "いなびかり"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "稲光"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
        "Lightning",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "ja:稲妻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いなずま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ina̠zɨma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "稲妻"
}
{
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        "tr1": "ina",
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      },
      "expansion": "稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”)",
      "name": "compound"
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        "2": "稲妻"
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        "1": "tsuma",
        "2": "zuma"
      },
      "expansion": "The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 稲 (ina, “rice plant”, ancient bound-form reading of modern ine) + 妻 (tsuma, “wife, spouse”) or 夫 (tsuma, “husband, spouse”). The tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nA belief in ancient times was that rice plants would mate with or otherwise be fertilized by lightning, a frequent occurrence in the late summer and autumn when rice plants come to fruition.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "稲妻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稲",
          "いな"
        ],
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          "妻",
          "ずま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "稲妻",
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          "稲妻",
          "いなづま"
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      "form": "inazuma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "inaduma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "いなずま",
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      },
      "expansion": "稲(いな)妻(ずま) or 稲妻(いなづま) • (inazuma) ^(←いなづま (inaduma)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Atmospheric phenomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning, a lightning bolt"
      ],
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        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
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          "lightning bolt",
          "lightning bolt"
        ]
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        "Lightning",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
        "ja:稲妻"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "other": "いなずま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ina̠zɨma̠]"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "roman": "rakurai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "落雷",
          "らくらい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "落雷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaminari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雷",
          "かみなり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雷"
    },
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      "roman": "raiden",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雷電",
          "らいでん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "雷電"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inabikari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稲光",
          "いなびかり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稲光"
    }
  ],
  "word": "稲妻"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 稲妻 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "稲妻"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "稲妻",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
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  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "稲妻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.