See 私語 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 私語 meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "私語"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私%語",
"2": "し%ご",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) (shigo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "사어(私語)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私語",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "私語",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "私語",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "私%語",
"v": "私語",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"s": "私%語"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私语"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "竊竊私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "窃窃私语"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"ref": "From: 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ. [Pinyin]",
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私語。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"id": "en-私語-zh-verb-zAEJdaiI",
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"hushed",
"hushed"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secret talk; confidences"
],
"id": "en-私語-zh-noun-g44xdq75",
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"confidences",
"confidences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) • (shigo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ja:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No whispering!",
"ref": "1999, Koushun Takami, Battle Royale",
"roman": "Shigo o suru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"しご"
]
],
"text": "私語をするんじゃない！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whisper, whispering; private or secret talk"
],
"id": "en-私語-ja-noun-Uxv7NqP8",
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語する",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"roman": "shigo shi",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"roman": "shigo shita",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しごできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しごします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しごした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "私語して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ja:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper"
],
"id": "en-私語-ja-verb-CrjYYtwx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"ささやき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sasayaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ささやき"
},
"expansion": "私語(ささやき) • (sasayaki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "囁き"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ja:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 囁き"
],
"id": "en-私語-ja-noun-0GbvGXYb",
"links": [
[
"囁き",
"囁き#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"ja:Talking",
"zh:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私语"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "竊竊私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "窃窃私语"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "私語"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私%語",
"2": "し%ご",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) (shigo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "사어(私語)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私語",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "私語",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "私語",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "私%語",
"v": "私語",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"s": "私%語"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"ref": "From: 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ. [Pinyin]",
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私語。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"hushed",
"hushed"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"ja:Talking",
"zh:Talking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"secret talk; confidences"
],
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"confidences",
"confidences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) • (shigo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No whispering!",
"ref": "1999, Koushun Takami, Battle Royale",
"roman": "Shigo o suru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"しご"
]
],
"text": "私語をするんじゃない！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whisper, whispering; private or secret talk"
],
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語する",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"roman": "shigo shi",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"roman": "shigo shita",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しごできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しごします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しごした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "私語して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whisper"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Talking"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"ささやき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sasayaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ささやき"
},
"expansion": "私語(ささやき) • (sasayaki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "囁き"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 囁き"
],
"links": [
[
"囁き",
"囁き#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.