See 私語 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "私語"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私%語",
"2": "し%ご",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) (shigo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "사어(私語)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "私語",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私語",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "私語",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "私語",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "私%語",
"v": "私語",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"s": "私%語"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私语"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "竊竊私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "窃窃私语"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
99,
114
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私語。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
99,
114
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"id": "en-私語-zh-verb-zAEJdaiI",
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"hushed",
"hushed"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 9 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 9 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secret talk; confidences"
],
"id": "en-私語-zh-noun-g44xdq75",
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"confidences",
"confidences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) • (shigo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "No whispering!",
"ref": "1999, Koushun Takami, Battle Royale:",
"roman": "Shigo o suru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"しご"
]
],
"text": "私語をするんじゃない！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whisper, whispering; private or secret talk"
],
"id": "en-私語-ja-noun-Uxv7NqP8",
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語する",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"roman": "shigo shi",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"roman": "shigo shita",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しごできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しごします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しごした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "私語して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご)する • (shigo suru) suru (stem 私(し)語(ご)し (shigo shi), past 私(し)語(ご)した (shigo shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper"
],
"id": "en-私語-ja-verb-CrjYYtwx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"囁き"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-私語-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 私",
"Chinese terms spelled with 語",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "切切私语"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "竊竊私語"
},
{
"roman": "qièqièsīyǔ",
"word": "窃窃私语"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "私語"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私%語",
"2": "し%ご",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) (shigo)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "사어(私語)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "私語",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "私語",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "私語",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "私語",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "私%語",
"v": "私語",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "し%ご",
"3": "사어",
"s": "私%語"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (私語):\n* → Japanese: 私(し)語(ご) (shigo)\n* → Korean: 사어(私語) (sa'eo)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
99,
114
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私語。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
99,
114
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "The bold strings loudly, with the crash of falling rain; the fine strings softly, as the murmur of whispered words.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 815, Bai Juyi, Song of the Pipa",
"roman": "Dà xián cáocáo rú jí yǔ, xiǎo xián qièqiè rú sīyǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"hushed",
"hushed"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to whisper; to talk in hushed tones"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 私",
"Chinese terms spelled with 語",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Talking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "私语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "私語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"secret talk; confidences"
],
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
],
[
"confidences",
"confidences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sīyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sihyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ¹-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̄-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сыюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sī yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "si¹ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xi¹ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sij ngjoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s]əj ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sz̩⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[s]"
},
{
"other": "/*sil ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご) • (shigo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "No whispering!",
"ref": "1999, Koushun Takami, Battle Royale:",
"roman": "Shigo o suru n ja nai!",
"ruby": [
[
"私語",
"しご"
]
],
"text": "私語をするんじゃない！",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whisper, whispering; private or secret talk"
],
"links": [
[
"whisper",
"whisper"
],
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "私語する",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"roman": "shigo shi",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"roman": "shigo shita",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "私語し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しごできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "私語しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しごせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "私語します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しごします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "私語した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しごした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "私語して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しごして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "私語すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しごすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigo sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しご"
},
"expansion": "私(し)語(ご)する • (shigo suru) suru (stem 私(し)語(ご)し (shigo shi), past 私(し)語(ご)した (shigo shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to whisper"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"囁き"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "私語"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 私語 meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"私語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "私語",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.