礙虐 in All languages combined

IPA: /ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/, /ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/, /ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/, /ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/, /ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/, /ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gāi-gio̍h, ngāi-gio̍h, gāi-gio̍h [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], gāi-gio̍h [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], gaixgioih [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngāi-gio̍h [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], ngāi-gio̍h [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], ngaixgioih [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 碍虐 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 礙虐

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碍虐",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "礙虐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "更桀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unnatural; awkward; uneasy"
      ],
      "id": "en-礙虐-zh-adj-DkVS~xA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "uneasy",
          "uneasy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) unnatural; awkward; uneasy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "bièniu",
          "sense": "unnatural",
          "word": "彆扭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "bièniu",
          "sense": "unnatural",
          "word": "别扭"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perplexed; puzzled; bewildered"
      ],
      "id": "en-礙虐-zh-adj-iAEK4cMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "perplexed",
          "perplexed"
        ],
        [
          "puzzled",
          "puzzled"
        ],
        [
          "bewildered",
          "bewildered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) perplexed; puzzled; bewildered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaixgioih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaixgioih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礙虐"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 礙",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 虐",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碍虐",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "礙虐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "更桀"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Hokkien",
        "Xiamen Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unnatural; awkward; uneasy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unnatural",
          "unnatural"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "uneasy",
          "uneasy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) unnatural; awkward; uneasy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zhangzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perplexed; puzzled; bewildered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perplexed",
          "perplexed"
        ],
        [
          "puzzled",
          "puzzled"
        ],
        [
          "bewildered",
          "bewildered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zhangzhou Hokkien) perplexed; puzzled; bewildered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaixgioih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngāi-gio̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaixgioih"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai²²⁻²¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡai³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻²¹ ɡiɤʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋãi³³⁻¹¹ ɡioʔ⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bièniu",
      "sense": "unnatural",
      "word": "彆扭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bièniu",
      "sense": "unnatural",
      "word": "别扭"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礙虐"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "礙虐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礙虐",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"礙虐" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Chinese]