"研究院" meaning in All languages combined

See 研究院 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/, /jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/, /ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/, /ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/, /ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/ Chinese transliterations: yánjiūyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], yánjiùyuàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄩㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jin⁴ gau³ jyun⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], gián-kiù-īⁿ, yánjiūyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yánjiouyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen²-chiu¹-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yán-jyōu-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale], yanjiouyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яньцзююань [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹczjujuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yánjiùyuàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yánjiòuyuàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen²-chiu⁴-yüan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yán-jyòu-ywàn [Mandarin, Yale], yanjiowyuann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], yìhn gau yún [Cantonese, Yale], jin⁴ gau³ jyn⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], yin⁴ geo³ yun⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gián-kiù-īⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], gián-kiù-īnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giefnkiuo'vi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 研究院
  1. research institute Categories (topical): Schools
    Sense id: en-研究院-zh-noun-SS0yh2Hl Disambiguation of Schools: 58 42
  2. graduate school
    Sense id: en-研究院-zh-noun-yUjBm-2M Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 94

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yeon'guwon [romanization], 연구원 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=연구원}} 研究院 • (yeon'guwon) (hangeul 연구원)
  1. Alternative form of 研究院 (“research institute”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 研究院 (extra: research institute)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 研究院 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "研究院",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Schools",
          "orig": "zh:Schools",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "research institute"
      ],
      "id": "en-研究院-zh-noun-SS0yh2Hl",
      "links": [
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "graduate school"
      ],
      "id": "en-研究院-zh-noun-yUjBm-2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate school",
          "graduate school"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiūyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiùyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ gau³ jyun⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiūyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiouyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chiu¹-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jyōu-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjiouyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньцзююань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹczjujuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiùyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiòuyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chiu⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jyòu-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjiowyuann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn gau yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ gau³ jyn⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴ geo³ yun⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefnkiuo'vi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研究院"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeon'guwon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "연구원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "연구원"
      },
      "expansion": "研究院 • (yeon'guwon) (hangeul 연구원)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "research institute",
          "word": "研究院"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 研究院 (“research institute”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-研究院-ko-noun-nEey0yfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "研究院",
          "研究院#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "研究院"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Schools"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "研究院",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "research institute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "graduate school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate school",
          "graduate school"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiūyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiùyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄩㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ gau³ jyun⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiūyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiouyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chiu¹-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jyōu-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjiouyuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньцзююань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹczjujuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiùyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yánjiòuyuàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen²-chiu⁴-yüan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yán-jyòu-ywàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yanjiowyuann"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìhn gau yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin⁴ gau³ jyn⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin⁴ geo³ yun⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gián-kiù-īnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giefnkiuo'vi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³ jyːn²²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kiu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ĩ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁵³ ĩ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ ĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ ĩ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "研究院"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeon'guwon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "연구원",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "연구원"
      },
      "expansion": "研究院 • (yeon'guwon) (hangeul 연구원)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "research institute",
          "word": "研究院"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 研究院 (“research institute”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "研究院",
          "研究院#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "research",
          "research"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "研究院"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "研究院"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研究院",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "研究院"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研究院",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "研究院"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研究院",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "研究院"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研究院",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "研究院"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "研究院",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.