"短暫" meaning in All languages combined

See 短暫 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/, /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/, /tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/, /tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/, /tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/, /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/, /to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: duǎnzàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], duǎnzhàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄗㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄓㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dyun² zaam⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], toán-chiām [Hokkien, POJ], té-chiām [Hokkien, POJ], do² ziam⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], duǎnzàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duǎnzàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tuan³-tsan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwǎn-dzàn [Mandarin, Yale], doantzann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуаньцзань [Mandarin, Palladius], duanʹczanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], duǎnzhàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duǎnjhàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tuan³-chan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwǎn-jàn [Mandarin, Yale], doanjann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуаньчжань [Mandarin, Palladius], duanʹčžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], dyún jaahm [Cantonese, Yale], dyn² dzaam⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dün² zam⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tuán-tsiām [Hokkien, Tai-lo], doafnciam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], té-tsiām [Hokkien, Tai-lo], defciam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tó tsiăm [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 短暫
  1. temporary; transient Categories (topical): Time Synonyms (temporary): 臨時 (línshí), 临时 (línshí), 暫時 (zànshí), 暂时 (zànshí)
    Sense id: en-短暫-zh-adj-w4f2FCqY Disambiguation of Time: 57 43 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of 'temporary': 79 21
  2. fleeting; ephemeral; short-lived; short Synonyms (fleeting): 短促 (duǎncù)
    Sense id: en-短暫-zh-adj-tgj1FDzy Disambiguation of 'fleeting': 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 生是短暫死是永恆 (shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng), 生是短暂死是永恒 (shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng), 短暫性 (duǎnzànxìng), 短暂性 (duǎnzànxìng)

Download JSON data for 短暫 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chángjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "長久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "长久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngyuǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永遠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngyuǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永远"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng",
      "word": "生是短暫死是永恆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng",
      "word": "生是短暂死是永恒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnzànxìng",
      "word": "短暫性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnzànxìng",
      "word": "短暂性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "短暫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "zh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temporary; transient"
      ],
      "id": "en-短暫-zh-adj-w4f2FCqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "temporary",
          "temporary"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "roman": "línshí",
          "sense": "temporary",
          "word": "臨時"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "roman": "línshí",
          "sense": "temporary",
          "word": "临时"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "roman": "zànshí",
          "sense": "temporary",
          "word": "暫時"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "roman": "zànshí",
          "sense": "temporary",
          "word": "暂时"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Happy times are so short; like a shooting star, they are gone in an instant.",
          "ref": "美好時光是那樣的短暫,宛若天空滑過的流星般轉瞬即逝。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "美好时光是那样的短暂,宛若天空滑过的流星般转瞬即逝。 [MSC, simp.]\nMěihǎo shíguāng shì nàyàng de duǎnzàn, wǎnruò tiānkōng huá guò de liúxīng bān zhuǎnshùnjíshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleeting; ephemeral; short-lived; short"
      ],
      "id": "en-短暫-zh-adj-tgj1FDzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fleeting",
          "fleeting"
        ],
        [
          "ephemeral",
          "ephemeral"
        ],
        [
          "short-lived",
          "short-lived"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 74",
          "roman": "duǎncù",
          "sense": "fleeting",
          "word": "短促"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄗㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun² zaam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toán-chiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-chiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do² ziam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-dzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doantzann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньцзань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹczanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnjhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doanjann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньчжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹčžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyún jaahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn² dzaam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün² zam⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuán-tsiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doafnciam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-tsiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "defciam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tó tsiăm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短暫"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chángjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "長久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "长久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngjiǔ",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永久"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngyuǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永遠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǒngyuǎn",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “temporary”",
      "word": "永远"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng",
      "word": "生是短暫死是永恆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēng shì duǎnzàn sǐ shì yǒnghéng",
      "word": "生是短暂死是永恒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnzànxìng",
      "word": "短暫性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnzànxìng",
      "word": "短暂性"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "短暫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "temporary; transient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temporary",
          "temporary"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Happy times are so short; like a shooting star, they are gone in an instant.",
          "ref": "美好時光是那樣的短暫,宛若天空滑過的流星般轉瞬即逝。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "美好时光是那样的短暂,宛若天空滑过的流星般转瞬即逝。 [MSC, simp.]\nMěihǎo shíguāng shì nàyàng de duǎnzàn, wǎnruò tiānkōng huá guò de liúxīng bān zhuǎnshùnjíshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleeting; ephemeral; short-lived; short"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fleeting",
          "fleeting"
        ],
        [
          "ephemeral",
          "ephemeral"
        ],
        [
          "short-lived",
          "short-lived"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄗㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun² zaam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toán-chiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-chiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "do² ziam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-tsan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-dzàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doantzann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньцзань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹczanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnzhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎnjhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doanjann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньчжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹčžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyún jaahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn² dzaam⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün² zam⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuán-tsiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doafnciam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-tsiām"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "defciam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tó tsiăm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ t͡saːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siam⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siam³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "línshí",
      "sense": "temporary",
      "word": "臨時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línshí",
      "sense": "temporary",
      "word": "临时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànshí",
      "sense": "temporary",
      "word": "暫時"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zànshí",
      "sense": "temporary",
      "word": "暂时"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎncù",
      "sense": "fleeting",
      "word": "短促"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短暫"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.