See 真名 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 真名 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "真名",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Onomastics",
"orig": "zh:Onomastics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Names",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"real name"
],
"id": "en-真名-zh-noun-HzW9xcka",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēnmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zan¹ meng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēnmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhenmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jenming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jān méng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzan¹ meng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zen¹ méng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ mɛːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ mɛːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Manai",
"ruby": [
[
"真名井",
"まない"
]
],
"word": "真名井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "manaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真名鹿",
"まなか"
]
],
"word": "真名鹿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "managaki",
"ruby": [
[
"真名書",
"まなが"
]
],
"word": "真名書き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Managawa",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "真名川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "managoyomi",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"暦",
"ごよみ"
]
],
"word": "真名暦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "manajo",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"序",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "真名序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "manabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"文",
"ぶみ"
]
],
"word": "真名文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "manabon",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "真名本"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "真",
"3": "名",
"sort": "まな",
"t1": "true",
"t2": "name → character",
"tr1": "ma",
"tr2": "na"
},
"expansion": "真 (ma-, “true”) + 名 (na, “name → character”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "仮名",
"3": "",
"4": "provisional/borrowed characters",
"tr": "kana"
},
"expansion": "仮名 (kana, “provisional/borrowed characters”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "真仮名",
"3": "",
"4": "phonetic kanji",
"tr": "magana"
},
"expansion": "真仮名 (magana, “phonetic kanji”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "진서",
"2": "真書",
"3": "true characters → Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "진서 (真書, jinseo, “true characters → Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 真 (ma-, “true”) + 名 (na, “name → character”). So called \"true\" because it is used for the meaning of the characters rather than their phonetic values, as opposed to 仮名 (kana, “provisional/borrowed characters”). Compare 真仮名 (magana, “phonetic kanji”).\nCompare Korean 진서 (真書, jinseo, “true characters → Chinese characters”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "真名",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まな"
},
"expansion": "真(ま)名(な) • (mana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 34 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 真",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 36 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 漢字 (kanji): Chinese characters used to write the Japanese language"
],
"id": "en-真名-ja-noun-BsMSYw7q",
"links": [
[
"漢字",
"漢字#Japanese"
],
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "男文字"
},
{
"extra": "(kanji): Chinese characters used to write the Japanese language",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "漢字"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Aoi)",
"roman": "...sō ni mo mana ni mo, samazama mezurashiki-sama ni kakimaze tamaeri.",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"さう"
],
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"混",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "...草にも真名にも、さまざまめづらしきさまに書き混ぜたまへり。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji written in the 楷書体 (kaisho-tai, “regular script”) style"
],
"id": "en-真名-ja-noun-5IPt0mZ~",
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
],
[
"楷書体",
"楷書体#Japanese"
],
[
"regular script",
"regular script"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) kanji written in the 楷書体 (kaisho-tai, “regular script”) style"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まな"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠na̠]"
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ん",
"tr": "n"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "撥音",
"3": "",
"4": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">ん</i> (n) sound",
"tr": "hatsuon"
},
"expansion": "撥音 (hatsuon, “ん (n) sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mana/ → /manːa/\nShift from mana above, due to the addition of 撥音 (hatsuon, “ん (n) sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "真名",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"まん"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "manna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まんな"
},
"expansion": "真(まん)名(な) • (manna)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as まな (mana) above"
],
"id": "en-真名-ja-noun-PxsKPQ2X",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Same as まな (mana) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(mana) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "まな"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "真名",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:Onomastics"
],
"glosses": [
"real name"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēnmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄣ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zan¹ meng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhēnmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhenmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chên¹-ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēn-míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jenming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jān méng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzan¹ meng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zen¹ méng⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ mɛːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɐn⁵⁵ mɛːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms prefixed with 真",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Manai",
"ruby": [
[
"真名井",
"まない"
]
],
"word": "真名井"
},
{
"roman": "manaka",
"ruby": [
[
"真名鹿",
"まなか"
]
],
"word": "真名鹿"
},
{
"roman": "managaki",
"ruby": [
[
"真名書",
"まなが"
]
],
"word": "真名書き"
},
{
"roman": "Managawa",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"川",
"がわ"
]
],
"word": "真名川"
},
{
"roman": "managoyomi",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"暦",
"ごよみ"
]
],
"word": "真名暦"
},
{
"roman": "manajo",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"序",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "真名序"
},
{
"roman": "manabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"文",
"ぶみ"
]
],
"word": "真名文"
},
{
"roman": "manabon",
"ruby": [
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"本",
"ぼん"
]
],
"word": "真名本"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "真",
"3": "名",
"sort": "まな",
"t1": "true",
"t2": "name → character",
"tr1": "ma",
"tr2": "na"
},
"expansion": "真 (ma-, “true”) + 名 (na, “name → character”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "仮名",
"3": "",
"4": "provisional/borrowed characters",
"tr": "kana"
},
"expansion": "仮名 (kana, “provisional/borrowed characters”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "真仮名",
"3": "",
"4": "phonetic kanji",
"tr": "magana"
},
"expansion": "真仮名 (magana, “phonetic kanji”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "진서",
"2": "真書",
"3": "true characters → Chinese characters"
},
"expansion": "진서 (真書, jinseo, “true characters → Chinese characters”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 真 (ma-, “true”) + 名 (na, “name → character”). So called \"true\" because it is used for the meaning of the characters rather than their phonetic values, as opposed to 仮名 (kana, “provisional/borrowed characters”). Compare 真仮名 (magana, “phonetic kanji”).\nCompare Korean 진서 (真書, jinseo, “true characters → Chinese characters”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "真名",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"ま"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まな"
},
"expansion": "真(ま)名(な) • (mana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 漢字 (kanji): Chinese characters used to write the Japanese language"
],
"links": [
[
"漢字",
"漢字#Japanese"
],
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"write",
"write"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "男文字"
},
{
"extra": "(kanji): Chinese characters used to write the Japanese language",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "漢字"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1001–1014, Murasaki Shikibu, Genji Monogatari (Aoi)",
"roman": "...sō ni mo mana ni mo, samazama mezurashiki-sama ni kakimaze tamaeri.",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"さう"
],
[
"真名",
"まな"
],
[
"書",
"か"
],
[
"混",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "...草にも真名にも、さまざまめづらしきさまに書き混ぜたまへり。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kanji written in the 楷書体 (kaisho-tai, “regular script”) style"
],
"links": [
[
"kanji",
"kanji"
],
[
"楷書体",
"楷書体#Japanese"
],
[
"regular script",
"regular script"
],
[
"style",
"style"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) kanji written in the 楷書体 (kaisho-tai, “regular script”) style"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まな"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠na̠]"
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ん",
"tr": "n"
},
"expansion": "ん (n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "撥音",
"3": "",
"4": "<i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">ん</i> (n) sound",
"tr": "hatsuon"
},
"expansion": "撥音 (hatsuon, “ん (n) sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mana/ → /manːa/\nShift from mana above, due to the addition of 撥音 (hatsuon, “ん (n) sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "真名",
"ruby": [
[
"真",
"まん"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "manna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まんな"
},
"expansion": "真(まん)名(な) • (manna)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Same as まな (mana) above"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Same as まな (mana) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(mana) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "まな"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "真名"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.