"盛ん" meaning in All languages combined

See 盛ん on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [sa̠kã̠ɴ]
Etymology: First attested in the late 11th century. Sound shift from 盛り (sakari), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”), itself sharing a root with 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”) and 咲く (saku, “to bloom”). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|盛り|tr=sakari}} 盛り (sakari), {{m|ja|連用形||stem or continuative form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{m|ja|盛る||to be in prime condition|tr=sakaru}} 盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”), {{m|ja|栄える||to thrive, boom|tr=sakaeru}} 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”), {{m|ja|咲く||to bloom|tr=saku}} 咲く (saku, “to bloom”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|さかん|infl=na}} 盛(さか)ん • (sakan) -na (adnominal 盛(さか)んな (sakan na), adverbial 盛(さか)んに (sakan ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=さかん|lemma=盛ん|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}}, {{ja-conj-bungo|さかん|adj-nar}} Forms: 盛ん [canonical] (ruby: (さか)), sakan [romanization], 盛んな [adnominal] (ruby: (さか)), 盛んに [adverbial] (ruby: (さか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 盛んだろ [imperfective, stem], さかんだろ [imperfective, stem], sakan daro [imperfective], 盛んで [continuative, stem], さかんで [continuative, stem], sakan de [continuative], 盛んだ [stem, terminative], さかんだ [stem, terminative], sakan da [terminative], 盛んな [attributive, stem], さかんな [attributive, stem], sakan na [attributive], 盛んなら [hypothetical, stem], さかんなら [hypothetical, stem], sakan nara [hypothetical], 盛んであれ [imperative, stem], さかんであれ [imperative, stem], sakan de are [imperative], 盛んではない [informal, negative], 盛んじゃない [informal, negative], さかんではない [informal, negative], さかんじゃない [informal, negative], sakan de wa nai [informal, negative], sakan ja nai [informal, negative], 盛んだった [informal, past], さかんだった [informal, past], sakan datta [informal, past], 盛んではなかった [informal, negative, past], 盛んじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], さかんではなかった [informal, negative, past], さかんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], sakan de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], sakan ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 盛んです [formal], さかんです [formal], sakan desu [formal], 盛んではありません [formal, negative], 盛んじゃありません [formal, negative], さかんではありません [formal, negative], さかんじゃありません [formal, negative], sakan de wa arimasen [formal, negative], sakan ja arimasen [formal, negative], 盛んでした [formal, past], さかんでした [formal, past], sakan deshita [formal, past], 盛んではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 盛んじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], さかんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], さかんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], sakan de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], sakan ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 盛んで [conjunctive], さかんで [conjunctive], sakan de [conjunctive], 盛んなら(ば) [conditional], さかんなら(ば) [conditional], sakan nara (ba) [conditional], 盛んだったら [conditional, past], さかんだったら [conditional, past], sakan dattara [conditional, past], 盛んだろう [volitional], さかんだろう [volitional], sakan darō [volitional], 盛んに [adverbial], さかんに [adverbial], sakan ni [adverbial], 盛んさ [noun-from-adj], さかんさ [noun-from-adj], sakansa [noun-from-adj], no-table-tags [table-tags], 盛んなら [irrealis, stem], さかんなら [irrealis, stem], sakan nara [irrealis], 盛んに [continuative, stem], 盛んなり [continuative, stem], さかんに [continuative, stem], さかんなり [continuative, stem], sakan ni [continuative], sakan nari [continuative], 盛んなり [stem, terminative], さかんなり [stem, terminative], sakan nari [terminative], 盛んなる [attributive, stem], さかんなる [attributive, stem], sakan naru [attributive], 盛んなれ [realis, stem], さかんなれ [realis, stem], sakan nare [realis], 盛んなれ [imperative, stem], さかんなれ [imperative, stem], sakan nare [imperative], 盛んならず [negative], さかんならず [negative], sakan narazu [negative], 盛んなれど [contrastive], さかんなれど [contrastive], sakan naredo [contrastive], 盛んなれば [causative], さかんなれば [causative], sakan nareba [causative], 盛んならば [conditional], さかんならば [conditional], sakan naraba [conditional], 盛んなりき [past], さかんなりき [past], sakan nariki [past], 盛んなりけり [past], さかんなりけり [past], sakan narikeri [past], 盛んに [adverbial], さかんに [adverbial], sakan ni [adverbial]
  1. prosperous, flourishing
    Sense id: en-盛ん-ja-adj-W8S51184
  2. popular
    Sense id: en-盛ん-ja-adj-LIEP0DSE
  3. enthusiastic, energetic
    Sense id: en-盛ん-ja-adj-TTfjLGJC
  4. heavy (as in snow or rain); lots (as in amounts of something)
    Sense id: en-盛ん-ja-adj-Z1dJIwnw Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 11 66 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 16 3 9 72 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 3 8 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 3 9 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ご盛ん (go-sakan) (ruby: (さか)) [honorific] Derived forms: 血気盛ん (kekki sakan) (ruby: (けっ), (), (さか)) Related terms: 春秋鼎に盛んなり (shunjū masa ni sakan nari) (ruby: (しゅん), (じゅう), (まさ), (さか))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 盛ん meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kekki sakan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "血",
          "けっ"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "血気盛ん"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "盛り",
        "tr": "sakari"
      },
      "expansion": "盛り (sakari)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "盛る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be in prime condition",
        "tr": "sakaru"
      },
      "expansion": "盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄える",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thrive, boom",
        "tr": "sakaeru"
      },
      "expansion": "栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "咲く",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bloom",
        "tr": "saku"
      },
      "expansion": "咲く (saku, “to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 11th century.\nSound shift from 盛り (sakari), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”), itself sharing a root with 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”) and 咲く (saku, “to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "盛ん",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んな",
      "roman": "sakan na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "roman": "sakan ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan narazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nareba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naraba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan narikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さかん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "盛(さか)ん • (sakan) -na (adnominal 盛(さか)んな (sakan na), adverbial 盛(さか)んに (sakan ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "さかん",
        "lemma": "盛ん",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さかん",
        "2": "adj-nar"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shunjū masa ni sakan nari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ],
        [
          "秋",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "鼎",
          "まさ"
        ],
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "春秋鼎に盛んなり"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosperous, flourishing"
      ],
      "id": "en-盛ん-ja-adj-W8S51184",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosperous",
          "prosperous"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "popular"
      ],
      "id": "en-盛ん-ja-adj-LIEP0DSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enthusiastic, energetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-盛ん-ja-adj-TTfjLGJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 11 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 9 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 8 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 9 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy (as in snow or rain); lots (as in amounts of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-盛ん-ja-adj-Z1dJIwnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "lots",
          "lots"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "go-sakan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "ご盛ん"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "盛ん"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kekki sakan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "血",
          "けっ"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "血気盛ん"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "盛り",
        "tr": "sakari"
      },
      "expansion": "盛り (sakari)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem or continuative form",
        "tr": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "盛る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be in prime condition",
        "tr": "sakaru"
      },
      "expansion": "盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "栄える",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to thrive, boom",
        "tr": "sakaeru"
      },
      "expansion": "栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "咲く",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to bloom",
        "tr": "saku"
      },
      "expansion": "咲く (saku, “to bloom”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 11th century.\nSound shift from 盛り (sakari), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 盛る (sakaru, “to be in prime condition”), itself sharing a root with 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive, boom”) and 咲く (saku, “to bloom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "盛ん",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んな",
      "roman": "sakan na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "roman": "sakan ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんならず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan narazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nareba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんならば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan naraba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan nariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんなりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan narikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "盛んに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さかんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sakan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さかん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "盛(さか)ん • (sakan) -na (adnominal 盛(さか)んな (sakan na), adverbial 盛(さか)んに (sakan ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "さかん",
        "lemma": "盛ん",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さかん",
        "2": "adj-nar"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shunjū masa ni sakan nari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "春",
          "しゅん"
        ],
        [
          "秋",
          "じゅう"
        ],
        [
          "鼎",
          "まさ"
        ],
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "春秋鼎に盛んなり"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosperous, flourishing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosperous",
          "prosperous"
        ],
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "popular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "popular",
          "popular"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enthusiastic, energetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enthusiastic",
          "enthusiastic"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heavy (as in snow or rain); lots (as in amounts of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "lots",
          "lots"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "go-sakan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "盛",
          "さか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "ご盛ん"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "盛ん"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.