See 癙 on Wiktionary
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{
"forms": [
{
"form": "104",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "疒+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "18",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹難女",
"roman": "KHXV",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0011₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿸疒鼠",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "KHXV",
"four": "00117",
"ids": "⿸疒鼠",
"rad": "疒",
"rn": "104",
"sn": "18"
},
"expansion": "癙 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大竹難女 (KHXV), four-corner 0011₇, composition ⿸疒鼠)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ill"
],
"id": "en-癙-mul-character-xCal~mFP",
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "癙憂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "癙忧"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t",
"3": "",
"4": "ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *na-n/t (“ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "儺",
"tr": "nâi"
},
"expansion": "儺 (OC nâi)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難",
"tr": "nân"
},
"expansion": "難 (OC nân)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ན",
"3": "",
"4": "to be sick, ill"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ན (na, “to be sick, ill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ནད",
"3": "",
"4": "disease, suffering"
},
"expansion": "ནད (nad, “disease, suffering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྣད་པ",
"t": "to hurt, harm, injure"
},
"expansion": "སྣད་པ (snad pa, “to hurt, harm, injure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နာ",
"3": "",
"4": "to suffer pain, to be ill"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နာ (na, “to suffer pain, to be ill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နတ်",
"3": "",
"4": "nat (spirit), evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "နတ် (nat, “nat (spirit), evil spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t"
},
"expansion": "*na-n/t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼠",
"tr": "nhaʔ"
},
"expansion": "鼠 (OC nhaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t"
},
"expansion": "*na-n/t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難"
},
"expansion": "難 (OC *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耐"
},
"expansion": "耐 (OC *nɯːs)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests a relation to Proto-Tibeto-Burman *na-n/t (“ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit”), whence 儺 (OC nâi) \"to expel demons of illness\" (Analects), 難 (OC nân) \"hard, difficult\", Tibetan ན (na, “to be sick, ill”), ནད (nad, “disease, suffering”), སྣད་པ (snad pa, “to hurt, harm, injure”), Burmese နာ (na, “to suffer pain, to be ill”), နတ် (nat, “nat (spirit), evil spirit”), and reconstructs 癙 (*hljaʔ) as nhaʔ (though with uncertainty). 癙 (*hljaʔ)'s possible relation to *na-n/t functions as evidence for reconstructing initial n- for 鼠 (OC nhaʔ) in the same phonetic series.\nSTEDT, however, does not count 癙 (*hljaʔ) among *na-n/t's Chinese comparanda along with 難 (OC *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns) and 耐 (OC *nɯːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"painful, suffering"
],
"id": "en-癙-zh-character-tCxXsMAP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shi) painful, suffering"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"depression"
],
"id": "en-癙-zh-character-dP0udTxO",
"links": [
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[l̥]aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[l̥]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Analects",
"nat (spirit)"
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 63 33 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague, Black Death"
],
"id": "en-癙-ja-character-ISoOVROT",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depression"
],
"id": "en-癙-ja-character-dP0udTxO",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for attention concerning Japanese",
"Uncommon kanji",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "癙憂"
},
{
"word": "癙忧"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t",
"3": "",
"4": "ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *na-n/t (“ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "儺",
"tr": "nâi"
},
"expansion": "儺 (OC nâi)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難",
"tr": "nân"
},
"expansion": "難 (OC nân)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ན",
"3": "",
"4": "to be sick, ill"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan ན (na, “to be sick, ill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ནད",
"3": "",
"4": "disease, suffering"
},
"expansion": "ནད (nad, “disease, suffering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྣད་པ",
"t": "to hurt, harm, injure"
},
"expansion": "སྣད་པ (snad pa, “to hurt, harm, injure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နာ",
"3": "",
"4": "to suffer pain, to be ill"
},
"expansion": "Burmese နာ (na, “to suffer pain, to be ill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "နတ်",
"3": "",
"4": "nat (spirit), evil spirit"
},
"expansion": "နတ် (nat, “nat (spirit), evil spirit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t"
},
"expansion": "*na-n/t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼠",
"tr": "nhaʔ"
},
"expansion": "鼠 (OC nhaʔ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "癙"
},
"expansion": "癙 (*hljaʔ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq-pro",
"2": "*na-n/t"
},
"expansion": "*na-n/t",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "難"
},
"expansion": "難 (OC *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "耐"
},
"expansion": "耐 (OC *nɯːs)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests a relation to Proto-Tibeto-Burman *na-n/t (“ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit”), whence 儺 (OC nâi) \"to expel demons of illness\" (Analects), 難 (OC nân) \"hard, difficult\", Tibetan ན (na, “to be sick, ill”), ནད (nad, “disease, suffering”), སྣད་པ (snad pa, “to hurt, harm, injure”), Burmese နာ (na, “to suffer pain, to be ill”), နတ် (nat, “nat (spirit), evil spirit”), and reconstructs 癙 (*hljaʔ) as nhaʔ (though with uncertainty). 癙 (*hljaʔ)'s possible relation to *na-n/t functions as evidence for reconstructing initial n- for 鼠 (OC nhaʔ) in the same phonetic series.\nSTEDT, however, does not count 癙 (*hljaʔ) among *na-n/t's Chinese comparanda along with 難 (OC *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns) and 耐 (OC *nɯːs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "癙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painful, suffering"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Shi) painful, suffering"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depression"
],
"links": [
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "syu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sy²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "syoX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[l̥]aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hljaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/syː³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[l̥]"
},
{
"other": "/*hljaʔ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Analects",
"nat (spirit)"
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しょ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading そ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きやみ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ペスト",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Requests for attention concerning Japanese",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague, Black Death"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"depression"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for attention concerning Japanese",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "104",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "疒+13",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "18",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹難女",
"roman": "KHXV",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "0011₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿸疒鼠",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "13",
"canj": "KHXV",
"four": "00117",
"ids": "⿸疒鼠",
"rad": "疒",
"rn": "104",
"sn": "18"
},
"expansion": "癙 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+13, 18 strokes, cangjie input 大竹難女 (KHXV), four-corner 0011₇, composition ⿸疒鼠)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ill"
],
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "癙"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"癙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"癙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "癙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Shi",
"path": [
"癙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "癙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Shi",
"path": [
"癙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "癙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.