"留める" meaning in All languages combined

See 留める on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [to̞do̞me̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|とどめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 留(とど)める • (todomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 留(とど)め (todome), past 留(とど)めた (todometa)) Forms: 留める [canonical] (ruby: 留(とど)), todomeru [romanization], 留め [stem] (ruby: 留(とど)), 留めた [past] (ruby: 留(とど)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 留め [error-unrecognized-form], とどめ [error-unrecognized-form], todome [error-unrecognized-form], 留める [error-unrecognized-form], とどめる [error-unrecognized-form], todomeru [error-unrecognized-form], 留めれ [error-unrecognized-form], とどめれ [error-unrecognized-form], todomere [error-unrecognized-form], 留めよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 留めろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], とどめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], とどめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], todomeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], todomero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 留められる [passive], とどめられる [passive], todomerareru [passive], 留めさせる [causative], 留めさす [causative], とどめさせる [causative], とどめさす [causative], todomesaseru [causative], todomesasu [causative], 留められる [potential], 留めれる [colloquial, potential], とどめられる [potential], とどめれる [colloquial, potential], todomerareru [potential], todomereru [colloquial, potential], 留めよう [volitional], とどめよう [volitional], todomeyō [volitional], 留めない [negative], 留めぬ [negative], 留めん [negative], とどめない [negative], とどめぬ [negative], とどめん [negative], todomenai [negative], todomenu [negative], todomen [negative], 留めず [continuative, negative], とどめず [continuative, negative], todomezu [continuative, negative], 留めます [formal], とどめます [formal], todomemasu [formal], 留めた [perfective], とどめた [perfective], todometa [perfective], 留めて [conjunctive], とどめて [conjunctive], todomete [conjunctive], 留めれば [conditional, hypothetical], とどめれば [conditional, hypothetical], todomereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. hold, keep (to a limit), suffice
    Sense id: en-留める-ja-verb-zQLtTjPa Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 43 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35
  2. retain, keep, remain
    Sense id: en-留める-ja-verb-HM58~Kos Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 43 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35
  3. detain, keep, retain
    Sense id: en-留める-ja-verb-e4DBJj7j Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 22 43 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 27 37 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 27 37 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 42 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 止める, 停める

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "留める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留め",
      "roman": "todome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めた",
      "roman": "todometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とどめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "留(とど)める • (todomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 留(とど)め (todome), past 留(とど)めた (todometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold, keep (to a limit), suffice"
      ],
      "id": "en-留める-ja-verb-zQLtTjPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retain, keep, remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-留める-ja-verb-HM58~Kos",
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 42 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "detain, keep, retain"
      ],
      "id": "en-留める-ja-verb-e4DBJj7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とどめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞do̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "止める"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "停める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留める"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "留める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留め",
      "roman": "todome",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めた",
      "roman": "todometa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "留",
          "とど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todometa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "留めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とどめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todomereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とどめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "留(とど)める • (todomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 留(とど)め (todome), past 留(とど)めた (todometa))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hold, keep (to a limit), suffice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retain, keep, remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "detain, keep, retain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とどめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞do̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "止める"
    },
    {
      "word": "停める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留める"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 留める meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "留める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "留める",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.