"猹" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "猹 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大竹木日一 (KHDAM), composition ⿰犭查(G) or ⿰犭査(K))"
      ],
      "id": "en-猹-mul-character-8JyMeEV2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "犭",
          "犭#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "查",
          "查#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "査",
          "査#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "猹"
}

{
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        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "犬",
        "2": "查",
        "alt1": "犭",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "no_och2": "y",
        "t1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 查",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Lu Xun"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Lu Xun",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(Yu, 2016)"
      },
      "expansion": "(Yu, 2016)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 查.\nCoined by Lu Xun in his short story, “My Old Home”. According to him, the sound component, 查 (zhā) was similar to how the countryfolks said the animal's name.\nWhilst most modern sources identify the animal as a badger or a badger-like animal, (Yu, 2016) proposes that the animal might actually have been a water deer - the word ultimately coming from 獐 ([*tsɒ̃~tsɒŋ]) in some variety of non-urban Shaoxing Wu (likely what would have been spoken by the real-life inspiration for the character 閏土／闰土 (Rùntǔ), who tells young Lu Xun about the animal).\nThis would have later been corrupted to [*tsɑ] in Lu Xun's own Urban Shaoxing Wu, and eventually likened to Standard Mandarin 查 (zhā).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "猹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Back then I did not know what this so-called zha was—which I still do not know even now—but just thought that it had a shape like a little dog and was somehow ferocious for no reason.",
          "ref": "From: 1921, Lu Xun, “My Old Home”",
          "text": "我那時並不知道這所謂猹的是怎麼一件東西——便是現在也不知道——只是無端地覺得狀如小狗而很兇猛。 [MSC, trad.]\n我那时并不知道这所谓猹的是怎么一件东西——便是现在也不知道——只是无端地觉得状如小狗而很凶猛。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ nàshí bìng bù zhīdào zhè suǒwèi zhā de shì zěnme yījiàn dōngxī — biàn shì xiànzài yě bù zhīdào — zhǐshì wúduān dì juéde zhuàng rú xiǎogǒu ér hěn xiōngměng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We don't count it as stealing here if a passerby happened to be thirsty and picked a melon to eat. What we do have to mind are badgers or pigs, hedgehogs, zha, that sort of thing.",
          "ref": "From: 1921, Lu Xun, “My Old Home”",
          "roman": "Zǒulù de rén kǒukě le zhāi yīge guā chī, wǒmen zhèlǐ shì bùsuàn tōu de. Yào guǎn de shì huān zhū, cìwèi, zhā. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "走路的人口渴了摘一個瓜吃，我們這裡是不算偷的。要管的是獾豬、刺蝟、猹。 [MSC, trad.]\n走路的人口渴了摘一个瓜吃，我们这里是不算偷的。要管的是獾猪、刺猬、猹。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From: 1929, Lu Xun, Letter to Shu Xincheng",
          "roman": "“zhā” zì shì wǒ jù xiāngxiàrén suǒ shuō de shēngyīn, shēngzào chūlái de, dú rú “zhā”. Dàn wǒ zìjǐ yě bù zhīdào jiūjìng shì zěnyàng de dòngwù, yīnwèi zhè nǎi shì rùntǔ suǒ shuō, biérén bù zhī qí xiáng. Xiànzài xiǎng qǐlái, yěxǔ shì huān bà. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "[[#Chinese|]]「猹」[[#Chinese|]]字是我據鄉下人所說的聲音，生造出來的，讀如[[#Chinese|]]「查」[[#Chinese|]]。但我自己也不知道究竟是怎樣的動物，因為這乃是閏土所說，別人不知其詳。現在想起來，也許是獾罷。 [MSC, trad.]\n[[#Chinese|]]「猹」[[#Chinese|]]字是我据乡下人所说的声音，生造出来的，读如[[#Chinese|]]「查」[[#Chinese|]]。但我自己也不知道究竟是怎样的动物，因为这乃是闰土所说，别人不知其详。现在想起来，也许是獾罢。 [MSC, simp.]\nThe character zha is one I made up ad hoc according to the countrypeople's pronunciation of the word, similar to 查 (zhā). But not even I myself quite understand what kind of an animal this might be, since it was just something that Runtu had referred to; any other person would not have known about it. Now that I think about it though, it might have been a badger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of unidentified wild animal mentioned in Lu Xun's “My Old Home”, potentially a badger or water deer."
      ],
      "id": "en-猹-zh-character-m0z~y6OY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "badger",
          "badger"
        ],
        [
          "water deer",
          "water deer"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lu Xun",
        "My Old Home",
        "Shaoxing Wu",
        "Xiandai Hanyu Cidian",
        "Xinhua Dictionary",
        "water deer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čža"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "char"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ча"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ča"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "猹"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "犬",
        "2": "查",
        "alt1": "犭",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "no_och2": "y",
        "t1": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 查",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Lu Xun"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Lu Xun",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(Yu, 2016)"
      },
      "expansion": "(Yu, 2016)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 查.\nCoined by Lu Xun in his short story, “My Old Home”. According to him, the sound component, 查 (zhā) was similar to how the countryfolks said the animal's name.\nWhilst most modern sources identify the animal as a badger or a badger-like animal, (Yu, 2016) proposes that the animal might actually have been a water deer - the word ultimately coming from 獐 ([*tsɒ̃~tsɒŋ]) in some variety of non-urban Shaoxing Wu (likely what would have been spoken by the real-life inspiration for the character 閏土／闰土 (Rùntǔ), who tells young Lu Xun about the animal).\nThis would have later been corrupted to [*tsɑ] in Lu Xun's own Urban Shaoxing Wu, and eventually likened to Standard Mandarin 查 (zhā).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "猹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese coinages",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms coined by Lu Xun",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Wu entries",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Back then I did not know what this so-called zha was—which I still do not know even now—but just thought that it had a shape like a little dog and was somehow ferocious for no reason.",
          "ref": "From: 1921, Lu Xun, “My Old Home”",
          "text": "我那時並不知道這所謂猹的是怎麼一件東西——便是現在也不知道——只是無端地覺得狀如小狗而很兇猛。 [MSC, trad.]\n我那时并不知道这所谓猹的是怎么一件东西——便是现在也不知道——只是无端地觉得状如小狗而很凶猛。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ nàshí bìng bù zhīdào zhè suǒwèi zhā de shì zěnme yījiàn dōngxī — biàn shì xiànzài yě bù zhīdào — zhǐshì wúduān dì juéde zhuàng rú xiǎogǒu ér hěn xiōngměng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We don't count it as stealing here if a passerby happened to be thirsty and picked a melon to eat. What we do have to mind are badgers or pigs, hedgehogs, zha, that sort of thing.",
          "ref": "From: 1921, Lu Xun, “My Old Home”",
          "roman": "Zǒulù de rén kǒukě le zhāi yīge guā chī, wǒmen zhèlǐ shì bùsuàn tōu de. Yào guǎn de shì huān zhū, cìwèi, zhā. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "走路的人口渴了摘一個瓜吃，我們這裡是不算偷的。要管的是獾豬、刺蝟、猹。 [MSC, trad.]\n走路的人口渴了摘一个瓜吃，我们这里是不算偷的。要管的是獾猪、刺猬、猹。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "From: 1929, Lu Xun, Letter to Shu Xincheng",
          "roman": "“zhā” zì shì wǒ jù xiāngxiàrén suǒ shuō de shēngyīn, shēngzào chūlái de, dú rú “zhā”. Dàn wǒ zìjǐ yě bù zhīdào jiūjìng shì zěnyàng de dòngwù, yīnwèi zhè nǎi shì rùntǔ suǒ shuō, biérén bù zhī qí xiáng. Xiànzài xiǎng qǐlái, yěxǔ shì huān bà. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "[[#Chinese|]]「猹」[[#Chinese|]]字是我據鄉下人所說的聲音，生造出來的，讀如[[#Chinese|]]「查」[[#Chinese|]]。但我自己也不知道究竟是怎樣的動物，因為這乃是閏土所說，別人不知其詳。現在想起來，也許是獾罷。 [MSC, trad.]\n[[#Chinese|]]「猹」[[#Chinese|]]字是我据乡下人所说的声音，生造出来的，读如[[#Chinese|]]「查」[[#Chinese|]]。但我自己也不知道究竟是怎样的动物，因为这乃是闰土所说，别人不知其详。现在想起来，也许是獾罢。 [MSC, simp.]\nThe character zha is one I made up ad hoc according to the countrypeople's pronunciation of the word, similar to 查 (zhā). But not even I myself quite understand what kind of an animal this might be, since it was just something that Runtu had referred to; any other person would not have known about it. Now that I think about it though, it might have been a badger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A species of unidentified wild animal mentioned in Lu Xun's “My Old Home”, potentially a badger or water deer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "badger",
          "badger"
        ],
        [
          "water deer",
          "water deer"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Lu Xun",
        "My Old Home",
        "Shaoxing Wu",
        "Xiandai Hanyu Cidian",
        "Xinhua Dictionary",
        "water deer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cha¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čža"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻa²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "char"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ча"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ča"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "猹"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han char without four",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "猹 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大竹木日一 (KHDAM), composition ⿰犭查(G) or ⿰犭査(K))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "犭",
          "犭#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "查",
          "查#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "査",
          "査#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "猹"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "猹"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "猹",
  "trace": ""
}