See 狎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 狎 meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "94",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "犬+5",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "8",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹田中",
"roman": "KHWL",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4625₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰犭甲",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "05",
"canj": "KHWL",
"four": "46250",
"ids": "⿰犭甲",
"rad": "犬",
"rn": "94",
"sn": "8"
},
"expansion": "狎 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田中 (KHWL), four-corner 4625₀, composition ⿰犭甲)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be familiar with"
],
"id": "en-狎-mul-character-QKSN~RWQ",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disrespect"
],
"id": "en-狎-mul-character-EJo0dqQO",
"links": [
[
"disrespect",
"disrespect"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎侮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎昵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎暱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎玩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎翫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎褻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎亵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎语"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎遊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "狎游"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiáxié",
"word": "狎邪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "相狎"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡraːb"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "犬//",
"3": "",
"4": "dog",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "犬 (“dog”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "甲//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kraːb</span>"
},
"expansion": "甲 (OC *kraːb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犬",
"2": "甲",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "狎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 2 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 9 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be used to; to be familiar with"
],
"id": "en-狎-zh-character-z3es6RmP",
"links": [
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be used to; to be familiar with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The worthy person is intimate with but respect [others], and is in awe of but love [others].",
"ref": "賢者狎而敬之，畏而愛之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "贤者狎而敬之，畏而爱之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiánzhě xiá ér jìng zhī, wèi ér ài zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get close to; to become intimate with"
],
"id": "en-狎-zh-character-shN~nw1u",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to get close to; to become intimate with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to slight; to neglect"
],
"id": "en-狎-zh-character-NwVAcjOF",
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"neglect",
"neglect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to slight; to neglect"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tease; to play tricks on"
],
"id": "en-狎-zh-character-V5r~tnvM",
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to tease; to play tricks on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haep"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤr[a]p/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraːb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːp̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraːb/"
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-狎-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "압",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "압",
"tr": "ap"
},
"expansion": "狎 • (ap)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "압",
"mr": "ap",
"rv": "ap",
"y": "ap"
},
"expansion": "狎 • (ap) (hangeul 압, revised ap, McCune–Reischauer ap, Yale ap)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-狎-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiệp",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hạp",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-狎-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "狎信"
},
{
"word": "狎侮"
},
{
"word": "狎客"
},
{
"word": "狎弄"
},
{
"word": "狎昵"
},
{
"word": "狎暱"
},
{
"word": "狎玩"
},
{
"word": "狎翫"
},
{
"word": "狎褻"
},
{
"word": "狎亵"
},
{
"word": "狎語"
},
{
"word": "狎语"
},
{
"word": "狎遊"
},
{
"word": "狎游"
},
{
"roman": "xiáxié",
"word": "狎邪"
},
{
"word": "相狎"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡraːb"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "犬//",
"3": "",
"4": "dog",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "犬 (“dog”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "甲//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kraːb</span>"
},
"expansion": "甲 (OC *kraːb)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "犬",
"2": "甲",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "dog"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "狎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to be used to; to be familiar with"
],
"links": [
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to be used to; to be familiar with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The worthy person is intimate with but respect [others], and is in awe of but love [others].",
"ref": "賢者狎而敬之，畏而愛之。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "贤者狎而敬之，畏而爱之。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiánzhě xiá ér jìng zhī, wèi ér ài zhī. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get close to; to become intimate with"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to get close to; to become intimate with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to slight; to neglect"
],
"links": [
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"neglect",
"neglect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to slight; to neglect"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to tease; to play tricks on"
],
"links": [
[
"tease",
"tease"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to tease; to play tricks on"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "haep"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤr[a]p/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraːb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːp̚²/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "[a]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraːb/"
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese terms spelled with 狎",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "압",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ap",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "압",
"tr": "ap"
},
"expansion": "狎 • (ap)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "압",
"mr": "ap",
"rv": "ap",
"y": "ap"
},
"expansion": "狎 • (ap) (hangeul 압, revised ap, McCune–Reischauer ap, Yale ap)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "94",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "犬+5",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "8",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "大竹田中",
"roman": "KHWL",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4625₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰犭甲",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "05",
"canj": "KHWL",
"four": "46250",
"ids": "⿰犭甲",
"rad": "犬",
"rn": "94",
"sn": "8"
},
"expansion": "狎 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田中 (KHWL), four-corner 4625₀, composition ⿰犭甲)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be familiar with"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disrespect"
],
"links": [
[
"disrespect",
"disrespect"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hiệp",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "hạp",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "狎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"狎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "狎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"狎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "狎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.