See 犬儒主義 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "犬儒主义",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "犬儒主義",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cynicism"
],
"id": "en-犬儒主義-zh-noun-VkN95LOd",
"links": [
[
"cynicism",
"cynicism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎnrúzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄖㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun² jyu⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎnrúzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuǎnrújhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan³-ju²-chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywǎn-rú-jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheuanrujuuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюаньжучжуи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹžučžui"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hyún yùh jyú yih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hyn² jy⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hün² yu⁴ ju² yi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
}
],
"word": "犬儒主義"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeon-yujuui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "견유주의",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "견유주의",
"rv": "gyeon-yujuui"
},
"expansion": "犬儒主義 • (gyeon-yujuui) (hangeul 견유주의)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cynicism",
"word": "견유주의"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 견유주의 (“cynicism”)"
],
"id": "en-犬儒主義-ko-noun-fBtksX19",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견유주의",
"견유주의#Korean:_犬儒主義"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "犬儒主義"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "犬儒主义",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "犬儒主義",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 主",
"Chinese terms spelled with 儒",
"Chinese terms spelled with 犬",
"Chinese terms spelled with 義",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cynicism"
],
"links": [
[
"cynicism",
"cynicism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎnrúzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄖㄨˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hyun² jyu⁴ zyu² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "quǎnrúzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cyuǎnrújhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻüan³-ju²-chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chywǎn-rú-jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cheuanrujuuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цюаньжучжуи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjuanʹžučžui"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hyún yùh jyú yih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hyn² jy⁴ dzy² ji⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hün² yu⁴ ju² yi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hyːn³⁵ jyː²¹ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/"
}
],
"word": "犬儒主義"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeon-yujuui",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "견유주의",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "견유주의",
"rv": "gyeon-yujuui"
},
"expansion": "犬儒主義 • (gyeon-yujuui) (hangeul 견유주의)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "cynicism",
"word": "견유주의"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 견유주의 (“cynicism”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"견유주의",
"견유주의#Korean:_犬儒主義"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "犬儒主義"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 犬儒主義 meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"犬儒主義"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬儒主義",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"犬儒主義"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "犬儒主義",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.