See 特許 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "特许",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "特許",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tèxǔ zhuānyíng",
"word": "特許專營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ zhuānyíng",
"word": "特许专营"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特許經營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特许经营"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to specially permit"
],
"id": "en-特許-zh-verb-zJSxeGJU",
"links": [
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèxǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁶ heoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèxǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèsyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻê⁴-hsü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tè-syǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tehsheu"
},
{
"roman": "tɛsjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тэсюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɤ⁵¹ ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁶ heoi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dahk héui"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁹ hoey²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "deg⁶ hêu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐk̚² hɵy̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k-hí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "deghie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k-hú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "deghuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
}
],
"word": "特許"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyo gaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"会",
"がい"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "特許会社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyo kigyō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"企",
"き"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "特許企業"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyokyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
]
],
"word": "特許局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyoken",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "特許権"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyo genbo",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "特許原簿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyo shinpan",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"word": "特許審判"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyohin",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
]
],
"word": "特許品"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyohō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "特許法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tokkyoryō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "特許料"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "特許 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokkyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokukyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とくきよ",
"roman": "tokukyo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とっきょ",
"hhira": "とくきよ"
},
"expansion": "特(とっ)許(きょ) • (tokkyo) ^(←とくきよ (tokukyo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Tokyo patent permissions office (tongue-twister)",
"roman": "Tōkyō tokkyo kyoka-kyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
]
],
"text": "東京特許許可局",
"translation": "Tokyo patent permissions office (tongue-twister)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter patent; patent"
],
"id": "en-特許-ja-noun-T8UtVvsd",
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent"
],
[
"patent",
"patent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concession"
],
"id": "en-特許-ja-noun-uaynjjMK",
"links": [
[
"concession",
"concession"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっきょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:特許"
],
"word": "特許"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "teukheo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "특허",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "특허"
},
"expansion": "特許 • (teukheo) (hangeul 특허)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "special permission",
"word": "특허"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 특허 (“special permission”)"
],
"id": "en-特許-ko-noun-BiO0Vtj6",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"특허",
"특허#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "特許"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tèxǔ zhuānyíng",
"word": "特許專營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ zhuānyíng",
"word": "特许专营"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特許經營"
},
{
"roman": "tèxǔ jīngyíng",
"word": "特许经营"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "特许",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "特許",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 特",
"Chinese terms spelled with 許",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to specially permit"
],
"links": [
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèxǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁶ heoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèxǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tèsyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tʻê⁴-hsü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tè-syǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tehsheu"
},
{
"roman": "tɛsjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "тэсюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɤ⁵¹ ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁶ heoi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dahk héui"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "dak⁹ hoey²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "deg⁶ hêu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐk̚² hɵy̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k-hí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "deghie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "te̍k-hú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "ti̍k-hú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "deghuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² hu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
}
],
"word": "特許"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tokkyo gaisha",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"会",
"がい"
],
[
"社",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "特許会社"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyo kigyō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"企",
"き"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "特許企業"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyokyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
]
],
"word": "特許局"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyoken",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "特許権"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyo genbo",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"簿",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "特許原簿"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyo shinpan",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"審",
"しん"
],
[
"判",
"ぱん"
]
],
"word": "特許審判"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyohin",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
]
],
"word": "特許品"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyohō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "特許法"
},
{
"roman": "tokkyoryō",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"料",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "特許料"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "特許 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokkyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokukyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とくきよ",
"roman": "tokukyo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とっきょ",
"hhira": "とくきよ"
},
"expansion": "特(とっ)許(きょ) • (tokkyo) ^(←とくきよ (tokukyo)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Tokyo patent permissions office (tongue-twister)",
"roman": "Tōkyō tokkyo kyoka-kyoku",
"ruby": [
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"特",
"とっ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"許",
"きょ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
]
],
"text": "東京特許許可局",
"translation": "Tokyo patent permissions office (tongue-twister)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter patent; patent"
],
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent"
],
[
"patent",
"patent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concession"
],
"links": [
[
"concession",
"concession"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とっきょ"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞k̚ʲkʲo̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:特許"
],
"word": "特許"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "teukheo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "특허",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "특허"
},
"expansion": "特許 • (teukheo) (hangeul 특허)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "special permission",
"word": "특허"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 특허 (“special permission”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"특허",
"특허#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "特許"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 特許 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"特許"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "特許",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"特許"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "特許",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.