See 牛膝 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "牛膝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "niúxījú",
"word": "牛膝菊"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Root of a chaff flower (Achyranthes spp.) (An herb used in traditional Chinese medicine.)"
],
"id": "en-牛膝-zh-noun-R6sYeolC",
"links": [
[
"Achyranthes",
"Achyranthes#Translingual"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giû-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niúxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióusi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioushi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njusi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giû-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giû-tshik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giuzheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "牛膝"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛膝",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"膝",
"じつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gojitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごじつ"
},
"expansion": "牛(ご)膝(じつ) • (gojitsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Amaranth subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Amaranth subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 猪の子槌 (inokozuchi, “Achyranthes japonica”)"
],
"id": "en-牛膝-ja-noun-CEQpBBDY",
"links": [
[
"猪の子槌",
"猪の子槌#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "inokozuchi, “Achyranthes japonica”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "猪の子槌"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "ja:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Amaranth subfamily plants",
"orig": "ja:Amaranth subfamily plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dried root of Achyranthes japonica used as medicine"
],
"id": "en-牛膝-ja-noun-~JXxDeKR",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) dried root of Achyranthes japonica used as medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "牛膝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Amaranth subfamily plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "niúxījú",
"word": "牛膝菊"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "牛膝",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
"Chinese terms spelled with 膝",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Root of a chaff flower (Achyranthes spp.) (An herb used in traditional Chinese medicine.)"
],
"links": [
[
"Achyranthes",
"Achyranthes#Translingual"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giû-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niúxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nióusi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nioushi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njusi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giû-chhek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giû-tshik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giuzheg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "牛膝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Amaranth subfamily plants"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛膝",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"膝",
"じつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gojitsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ごじつ"
},
"expansion": "牛(ご)膝(じつ) • (gojitsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 猪の子槌 (inokozuchi, “Achyranthes japonica”)"
],
"links": [
[
"猪の子槌",
"猪の子槌#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "inokozuchi, “Achyranthes japonica”",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "猪の子槌"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"ja:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"dried root of Achyranthes japonica used as medicine"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(traditional Chinese medicine) dried root of Achyranthes japonica used as medicine"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "牛膝"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 牛膝 meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"牛膝"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛膝",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"牛膝"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "牛膝",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.