See 爪の垢を煎じて飲む on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "煎じる",
"2": "せんじる",
"3": "to boil"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "爪",
"10": "せんじて",
"11": "飲む",
"12": "のむ",
"2": "つめ",
"3": "の",
"4": "",
"5": "垢",
"6": "あか",
"7": "を",
"8": "",
"9": "煎じて",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"pos4": "accusative case particle",
"pos5": "te form of 煎(せん)じる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">senjiru</span>, “to boil”)",
"t1": "nail",
"t3": "dirt",
"t6": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "爪(つめ) (tsume, “nail”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 垢(あか) (aka, “dirt”) + を (o, accusative case particle) + 煎(せん)じて (senjite, te form of 煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)) + 飲(の)む (nomu, “to drink”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)"
},
"expansion": "“to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 爪(つめ) (tsume, “nail”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 垢(あか) (aka, “dirt”) + を (o, accusative case particle) + 煎(せん)じて (senjite, te form of 煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)) + 飲(の)む (nomu, “to drink”). Literally, “to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲み",
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nomi",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んだ",
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nonda",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite noma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つめ の あか を せんじて のむ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)む • (tsume no aka o senjite nomu) godan (stem 爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)み (tsume no aka o senjite nomi), past 爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)んだ (tsume no aka o senjite nonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"learn something (from someone serving as an example), follow in someone's footsteps"
],
"id": "en-爪の垢を煎じて飲む-ja-verb-3TYM8gqr",
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"follow in someone's footsteps",
"follow in someone's footsteps"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) learn something (from someone serving as an example), follow in someone's footsteps"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "煎じる",
"2": "せんじる",
"3": "to boil"
},
"expansion": "煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "爪",
"10": "せんじて",
"11": "飲む",
"12": "のむ",
"2": "つめ",
"3": "の",
"4": "",
"5": "垢",
"6": "あか",
"7": "を",
"8": "",
"9": "煎じて",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"pos4": "accusative case particle",
"pos5": "te form of 煎(せん)じる (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">senjiru</span>, “to boil”)",
"t1": "nail",
"t3": "dirt",
"t6": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "爪(つめ) (tsume, “nail”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 垢(あか) (aka, “dirt”) + を (o, accusative case particle) + 煎(せん)じて (senjite, te form of 煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)) + 飲(の)む (nomu, “to drink”)",
"name": "com-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)"
},
"expansion": "“to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)"
},
"expansion": "Literally, “to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”",
"name": "lit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 爪(つめ) (tsume, “nail”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 垢(あか) (aka, “dirt”) + を (o, accusative case particle) + 煎(せん)じて (senjite, te form of 煎(せん)じる (senjiru, “to boil”)) + 飲(の)む (nomu, “to drink”). Literally, “to boil the dirt under (somebody's) fingernails and drink it (so that you may become like them)”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲み",
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nomi",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んだ",
"roman": "tsume no aka o senjite nonda",
"ruby": [
[
"爪",
"つめ"
],
[
"垢",
"あか"
],
[
"煎",
"せん"
],
[
"飲",
"の"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite noma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "爪の垢を煎じて飲めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つめのあかをせんじてのめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsume no aka o senjite nomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つめ の あか を せんじて のむ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)む • (tsume no aka o senjite nomu) godan (stem 爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)み (tsume no aka o senjite nomi), past 爪(つめ)の垢(あか)を煎(せん)じて飲(の)んだ (tsume no aka o senjite nonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with を",
"Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"learn something (from someone serving as an example), follow in someone's footsteps"
],
"links": [
[
"learn",
"learn"
],
[
"follow in someone's footsteps",
"follow in someone's footsteps"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) learn something (from someone serving as an example), follow in someone's footsteps"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 爪の垢を煎じて飲む meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"爪の垢を煎じて飲む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爪の垢を煎じて飲む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.