See 熏 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "0 1 1 2 19 1 0 3 0 64 0 8",
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"_dis": "0 1 1 2 28 1 0 2 0 53 0 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"熏 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹土火 (HGF), four-corner 2033₁)"
],
"id": "en-熏-mul-character-gCmEbTxX",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三浴三熏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānxūnsānmù",
"word": "三熏三沐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣勢熏灼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "气势熏灼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣焰熏天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "煙熏火燎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnrǎn",
"word": "熏染"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏沐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏烤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏烝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏蒸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏熏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏籠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏習"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnròu",
"word": "熏肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏腐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏草紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏鑪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūntáo",
"word": "熏陶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xūnfēng",
"word": "熏風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "熏香"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眾口熏天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "錦熏籠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "锦熏笼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*kuw",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuw (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葷",
"2": "smelling vegetables"
},
"expansion": "葷 (OC *qʰun, “smelling vegetables”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the original version, it is 東 with four dots inside perhaps to indicate grass and herbs inside the tied bag. Later, fire 火 (or 炎) at the bottom was added. The original meaning is \"smoked herbs\". Two semi-conservative versions are 𡴦 and 𡽽. Today, the original meaning is preserved in 薰. Unrelated to 黑.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuw (“smoke”). Compare also 葷 (OC *qʰun, “smelling vegetables”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*𡴦"
},
{
"form": "𡽽"
},
{
"form": "燻"
},
{
"form": "爋"
},
{
"form": "𤑕"
},
{
"form": "*煇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke; fog"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-~y~7J1vH",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warm (used in 熏風)"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-qbqPtuW~",
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"熏風",
"熏風"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to smoke (same as 薰); to cure meat (same as 燻)"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-25tuclvv",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"薰",
"薰"
],
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"燻",
"燻"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to infuse tea with scented flowers (same as 窨)"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-AmTV~PX1",
"links": [
[
"infuse",
"infuse"
],
[
"scented",
"scented"
],
[
"窨",
"窨"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 10 7 67 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 7 83 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 4 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 98",
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"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Xun"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-klqzRimu",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Xun",
"Xun#English"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "heong"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰun/"
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "*𡴦"
},
{
"form": "𡽽"
},
{
"form": "燻"
},
{
"form": "爋"
},
{
"form": "𤑕"
},
{
"form": "*煇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suffocation due to coal gas"
],
"id": "en-熏-zh-character-g5dljbql",
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
],
[
"coal gas",
"coal gas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiunn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-熏-ja-character-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darken"
],
"id": "en-熏-ja-character-P7DpBBdH",
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "훈",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hwun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "훈",
"tr": "hun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "훈",
"mr": "hun",
"rv": "hun",
"y": "hwun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun) (hangeul 훈, revised hun, McCune–Reischauer hun, Yale hwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "훈",
"mr": "hun",
"rv": "hun",
"y": "hwun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun) (hangeul 훈, revised hun, McCune–Reischauer hun, Yale hwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"id": "en-熏-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "huân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-熏-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of hun (“to smoke (to preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke)”)."
],
"id": "en-熏-vi-verb-hUCrwfwN",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hun",
"hun#Vietnamese"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 熏",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三浴三熏"
},
{
"roman": "sānxūnsānmù",
"word": "三熏三沐"
},
{
"word": "氣勢熏灼"
},
{
"word": "气势熏灼"
},
{
"word": "氣焰熏天"
},
{
"word": "煙熏火燎"
},
{
"word": "熏人"
},
{
"word": "熏制"
},
{
"word": "熏天"
},
{
"roman": "xūnrǎn",
"word": "熏染"
},
{
"word": "熏沐"
},
{
"word": "熏烤"
},
{
"word": "熏烝"
},
{
"word": "熏蒸"
},
{
"word": "熏熏"
},
{
"word": "熏籠"
},
{
"word": "熏習"
},
{
"roman": "xūnròu",
"word": "熏肉"
},
{
"word": "熏腐"
},
{
"word": "熏草紙"
},
{
"word": "熏製"
},
{
"word": "熏鑪"
},
{
"roman": "xūntáo",
"word": "熏陶"
},
{
"roman": "xūnfēng",
"word": "熏風"
},
{
"word": "熏香"
},
{
"word": "眾口熏天"
},
{
"word": "錦熏籠"
},
{
"word": "锦熏笼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*kuw",
"4": "",
"5": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuw (“smoke”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葷",
"2": "smelling vegetables"
},
"expansion": "葷 (OC *qʰun, “smelling vegetables”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the original version, it is 東 with four dots inside perhaps to indicate grass and herbs inside the tied bag. Later, fire 火 (or 炎) at the bottom was added. The original meaning is \"smoked herbs\". Two semi-conservative versions are 𡴦 and 𡽽. Today, the original meaning is preserved in 薰. Unrelated to 黑.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kuw (“smoke”). Compare also 葷 (OC *qʰun, “smelling vegetables”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*𡴦"
},
{
"form": "𡽽"
},
{
"form": "燻"
},
{
"form": "爋"
},
{
"form": "𤑕"
},
{
"form": "*煇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke; fog"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warm (used in 熏風)"
],
"links": [
[
"warm",
"warm"
],
[
"熏風",
"熏風"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to smoke (same as 薰); to cure meat (same as 燻)"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"薰",
"薰"
],
[
"cure",
"cure"
],
[
"燻",
"燻"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to infuse tea with scented flowers (same as 窨)"
],
"links": [
[
"infuse",
"infuse"
],
[
"scented",
"scented"
],
[
"窨",
"窨"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Xun"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Xun",
"Xun#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hiun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "hŏng"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "hong¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "heong"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "huong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xjun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰun/"
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 熏",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "*𡴦"
},
{
"form": "𡽽"
},
{
"form": "燻"
},
{
"form": "爋"
},
{
"form": "𤑕"
},
{
"form": "*煇"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suffocation due to coal gas"
],
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
],
[
"coal gas",
"coal gas"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsün⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiunn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сюнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "fen³"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕyn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"darken"
],
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "훈",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hwun",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "훈",
"tr": "hun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "훈",
"mr": "hun",
"rv": "hun",
"y": "hwun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun) (hangeul 훈, revised hun, McCune–Reischauer hun, Yale hwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "훈",
"mr": "hun",
"rv": "hun",
"y": "hwun"
},
"expansion": "熏 • (hun) (hangeul 훈, revised hun, McCune–Reischauer hun, Yale hwun)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char without ids",
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"熏 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹土火 (HGF), four-corner 2033₁)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hun",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "huân",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "熏",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of hun (“to smoke (to preserve or prepare (food) for consumption by treating with smoke)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hun",
"hun#Vietnamese"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "熏"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 熏 meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"熏"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "熏",
"trace": "started on line 61, detected on line 61"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.