See 無愧 on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 無愧 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "无愧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "無愧",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǔyǎngwúkuì",
"word": "俯仰無愧"
},
{
"roman": "fǔyǎngwúkuì",
"word": "俯仰无愧"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīnwúkuì",
"word": "問心無愧"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīnwúkuì",
"word": "问心无愧"
},
{
"word": "居心無愧"
},
{
"word": "居心无愧"
},
{
"word": "捫心無愧"
},
{
"word": "扪心无愧"
},
{
"word": "於心無愧"
},
{
"word": "于心无愧"
},
{
"roman": "dāngzhīwúkuì",
"word": "當之無愧"
},
{
"roman": "dāngzhīwúkuì",
"word": "当之无愧"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to feel no qualms; to have a clear conscience"
],
"id": "en-無愧-zh-verb-6Pga4w79",
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"qualm",
"qualm"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨˊ ㄎㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kwai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bû-khùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²-kʻuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wú-kwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wukuey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "укуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ukuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòuh kwáih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kwai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kuei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bû-khùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bû-khuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bu'quix"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
}
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無愧"
},
"expansion": "無愧 (MC mju kwijH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 無愧 (MC mju kwijH).\nFirst cited to roughly 797 CE.\nIn specifically Buddhist contexts, may be encountered with the reading muki instead of the now-usual mugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無愧",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧な",
"roman": "mugi na",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧に",
"roman": "mugi ni",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mugisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むぎ",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "無(む)愧(ぎ) • (mugi) -na (adnominal 無(む)愧(ぎ)な (mugi na), adverbial 無(む)愧(ぎ)に (mugi ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "むぎ",
"lemma": "無愧",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shameless, even while committing evil acts"
],
"id": "en-無愧-ja-adj-z9QfSB13",
"links": [
[
"shameless",
"shameless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無愧"
},
"expansion": "無愧 (MC mju kwijH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 無愧 (MC mju kwijH).\nFirst cited to roughly 797 CE.\nIn specifically Buddhist contexts, may be encountered with the reading muki instead of the now-usual mugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無愧",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "無(む)愧(ぎ) • (mugi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shamelessness, even while committing evil acts"
],
"id": "en-無愧-ja-noun-ACX7jxBG",
"links": [
[
"shamelessness",
"shamelessness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǔyǎngwúkuì",
"word": "俯仰無愧"
},
{
"roman": "fǔyǎngwúkuì",
"word": "俯仰无愧"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīnwúkuì",
"word": "問心無愧"
},
{
"roman": "wènxīnwúkuì",
"word": "问心无愧"
},
{
"word": "居心無愧"
},
{
"word": "居心无愧"
},
{
"word": "捫心無愧"
},
{
"word": "扪心无愧"
},
{
"word": "於心無愧"
},
{
"word": "于心无愧"
},
{
"roman": "dāngzhīwúkuì",
"word": "當之無愧"
},
{
"roman": "dāngzhīwúkuì",
"word": "当之无愧"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "无愧",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "無愧",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to feel no qualms; to have a clear conscience"
],
"links": [
[
"feel",
"feel"
],
[
"qualm",
"qualm"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨˊ ㄎㄨㄟˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kwai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bû-khùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúkuèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wu²-kʻuei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wú-kwèi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wukuey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "укуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ukuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mòuh kwáih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kwai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁴ kuei⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bû-khùi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bû-khuì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bu'quix"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u³⁵ kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²¹ kʷʰɐi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²⁴⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu¹³⁻²² kʰui²¹/"
}
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無愧"
},
"expansion": "無愧 (MC mju kwijH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 無愧 (MC mju kwijH).\nFirst cited to roughly 797 CE.\nIn specifically Buddhist contexts, may be encountered with the reading muki instead of the now-usual mugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無愧",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧な",
"roman": "mugi na",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧に",
"roman": "mugi ni",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "無愧さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "むぎさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "mugisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むぎ",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "無(む)愧(ぎ) • (mugi) -na (adnominal 無(む)愧(ぎ)な (mugi na), adverbial 無(む)愧(ぎ)に (mugi ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "むぎ",
"lemma": "無愧",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shameless, even while committing evil acts"
],
"links": [
[
"shameless",
"shameless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "無愧"
},
"expansion": "無愧 (MC mju kwijH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 無愧 (MC mju kwijH).\nFirst cited to roughly 797 CE.\nIn specifically Buddhist contexts, may be encountered with the reading muki instead of the now-usual mugi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "無愧",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"愧",
"ぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mugi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むぎ"
},
"expansion": "無(む)愧(ぎ) • (mugi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shamelessness, even while committing evil acts"
],
"links": [
[
"shamelessness",
"shamelessness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝɡʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "無愧"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"無愧"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "無愧",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.