"濾過" meaning in All languages combined

See 濾過 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/, /lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/ Chinese transliterations: lǜguò [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], leoi⁶ gwo³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lǜguò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lyùguò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lü⁴-kuo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyù-gwò [Mandarin, Yale], liuhguoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], люйго [Mandarin, Palladius], ljujgo [Mandarin, Palladius], leuih gwo [Cantonese, Yale], loey⁶ gwo³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lêu⁶ guo³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 滤过
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 濾過
  1. to filter Synonyms: (lìn, lín), 過淋 (guòlìn), 过淋 (guòlìn), 過濾 (guòlǜ), 过滤 (guòlǜ) Derived forms: 濾過器 (lǜguòqì), 滤过器 (lǜguòqì)
    Sense id: en-濾過-zh-verb-1FOKi0un Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 77 6 2 8 7

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾo̞ka̠] Forms: 濾過 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), roka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ろか}} 濾(ろ)過(か) • (roka)
  1. filtration
    Sense id: en-濾過-ja-noun-L~wgeV-f Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 2 43 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 1 32 35
  2. percolation
    Sense id: en-濾過-ja-noun-8GCGJm5N

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾo̞ka̠]
Forms: 濾過する [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), roka suru [romanization], 濾過し [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 濾過した [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 濾過し [error-unrecognized-form], ろかし [error-unrecognized-form], roka shi [error-unrecognized-form], 濾過する [error-unrecognized-form], ろかする [error-unrecognized-form], roka suru [error-unrecognized-form], 濾過すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ろかすれ [error-unrecognized-form], roka sure [error-unrecognized-form], 濾過せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 濾過しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ろかせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ろかしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], roka seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], roka shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 濾過される [passive], ろかされる [passive], roka sareru [passive], 濾過させる [causative], 濾過さす [causative], ろかさせる [causative], ろかさす [causative], roka saseru [causative], roka sasu [causative], 濾過できる [potential], ろかできる [potential], roka dekiru [potential], 濾過しよう [volitional], ろかしよう [volitional], roka shiyō [volitional], 濾過しない [negative], ろかしない [negative], roka shinai [negative], 濾過せず [continuative, negative], ろかせず [continuative, negative], roka sezu [continuative, negative], 濾過します [formal], ろかします [formal], roka shimasu [formal], 濾過した [perfective], ろかした [perfective], roka shita [perfective], 濾過して [conjunctive], ろかして [conjunctive], roka shite [conjunctive], 濾過すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ろかすれば [conditional, hypothetical], roka sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. filter
    Sense id: en-濾過-ja-verb-38M3a4Jm Categories (other): Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 2 43 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 1 32 35
  2. percolate
    Sense id: en-濾過-ja-verb-Rr5SbU6M Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 44 2 43 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 12 28 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 1 32 35 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 20 6 26 48
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滤过",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "濾過",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 6 2 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lǜguòqì",
          "word": "濾過器"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǜguòqì",
          "word": "滤过器"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to filter"
      ],
      "id": "en-濾過-zh-verb-1FOKi0un",
      "links": [
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lìn, lín",
          "word": "淋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòlìn",
          "word": "過淋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòlìn",
          "word": "过淋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòlǜ",
          "word": "過濾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guòlǜ",
          "word": "过滤"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǜguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leoi⁶ gwo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǜguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyùguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lü⁴-kuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyù-gwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuhguoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "люйго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljujgo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leuih gwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loey⁶ gwo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêu⁶ guo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濾過",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ろか"
      },
      "expansion": "濾(ろ)過(か) • (roka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 43 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rainwater filtration device",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Amamizu no roka sōchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雨",
              "あま"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "濾",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "装",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "置",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雨水の濾過装置"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filtration"
      ],
      "id": "en-濾過-ja-noun-L~wgeV-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "filtration",
          "filtration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "percolation"
      ],
      "id": "en-濾過-ja-noun-8GCGJm5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolation",
          "percolation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ろか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濾過する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過し",
      "roman": "roka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過した",
      "roman": "roka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 43 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To filter the residential use water",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Katei yō no mizu o roka shimasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "庭",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "濾",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "家庭用の水を濾過します"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filter"
      ],
      "id": "en-濾過-ja-verb-38M3a4Jm",
      "links": [
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 43 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 28 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 1 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 26 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percolate"
      ],
      "id": "en-濾過-ja-verb-Rr5SbU6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "percolate",
          "percolate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ろか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lǜguòqì",
      "word": "濾過器"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǜguòqì",
      "word": "滤过器"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滤过",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "濾過",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 濾",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 過",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to filter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǜguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˋ ㄍㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leoi⁶ gwo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lǜguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyùguò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lü⁴-kuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyù-gwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuhguoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "люйго"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljujgo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leuih gwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loey⁶ gwo³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lêu⁶ guo³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵy̯²² kʷɔː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lìn, lín",
      "word": "淋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlìn",
      "word": "過淋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlìn",
      "word": "过淋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlǜ",
      "word": "過濾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guòlǜ",
      "word": "过滤"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濾過",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ろか"
      },
      "expansion": "濾(ろ)過(か) • (roka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Rainwater filtration device",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Amamizu no roka sōchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雨",
              "あま"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "濾",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "装",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "置",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雨水の濾過装置"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filtration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filtration",
          "filtration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "percolation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolation",
          "percolation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ろか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "濾過する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過し",
      "roman": "roka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過した",
      "roman": "roka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濾",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "濾過すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ろかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To filter the residential use water",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典/新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局/大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú)",
          "roman": "Katei yō no mizu o roka shimasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "庭",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "みず"
            ],
            [
              "濾",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "家庭用の水を濾過します"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filter",
          "filter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "percolate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percolate",
          "percolate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ろか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞ka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "濾過"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 濾過 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%81%8E%E6%BF%BE'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "濾過"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "濾過",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.