See 演習 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "演習"
},
"expansion": "演習",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "演習",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "연습(演習)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "演習",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "演習",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"3": "연습",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "演習",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "演習",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "演習",
"v": "演習",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"3": "연습"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "演习",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "演習",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Firefighting",
"orig": "zh:Firefighting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "zh:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jūnshì yǎnxí",
"word": "軍事演習"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshì yǎnxí",
"word": "军事演习"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "naval maneuver",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎijūn yǎnxí",
"text": "海軍演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "naval maneuver",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎijūn yǎnxí",
"text": "海军演习",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fire drill",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāofáng yǎnxí",
"text": "消防演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fire drill",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāofáng yǎnxí",
"text": "消防演习",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "air-defense exercise",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fángkōng yǎnxí",
"text": "防空演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "air-defense exercise",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fángkōng yǎnxí",
"text": "防空演习",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do field practice; to do operations training; to drill; to perform exercises; to maneuver"
],
"id": "en-演習-zh-verb--Y-NXvOc",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, firefighting) to do field practice; to do operations training; to drill; to perform exercises; to maneuver"
],
"topics": [
"firefighting",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnxí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "янщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "i͡anxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin² zaap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yên-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yân-si̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnxí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnsí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yen³-hsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎn-syí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yeanshyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "яньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yín jaahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin² dzaap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin² zab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵ t͡saːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yên-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ien^ˊ xib"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹ xib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yân-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ian^ˊ xib"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹ xib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iefnsip"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵ t͡saːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "演習",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんしゅう"
},
"expansion": "演(えん)習(しゅう) • (enshū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "That was a very hard quiz.",
"roman": "Muzukashii enshū datta.",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"むずか"
],
[
"演習",
"えんしゅう"
]
],
"text": "難しい演習だった。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exercise, drill"
],
"id": "en-演習-ja-noun-eUWIndtw",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "演習する",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "演習し",
"roman": "enshū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "演習した",
"roman": "enshū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "演習し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "演習させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "演習した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "演習して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "演習すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんしゅう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "演(えん)習(しゅう)する • (enshū suru) intransitive suru (stem 演(えん)習(しゅう)し (enshū shi), past 演(えん)習(しゅう)した (enshū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"practice"
],
"id": "en-演習-ja-verb-radQ4~hG",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jūnshì yǎnxí",
"word": "軍事演習"
},
{
"roman": "jūnshì yǎnxí",
"word": "军事演习"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "演習"
},
"expansion": "演習",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "演習",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "연습(演習)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "演習",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "演習",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"3": "연습",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "演習",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "演習",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "演習",
"v": "演習",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "えんしゅう",
"3": "연습"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (演習):\n* → Japanese: 演習(えんしゅう) (enshū)\n* → Korean: 연습(演習) (yeonseup)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "演习",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "演習",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 演",
"Chinese terms spelled with 習",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Dungan lemmas",
"Dungan verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Firefighting",
"zh:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "naval maneuver",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎijūn yǎnxí",
"text": "海軍演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "naval maneuver",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "hǎijūn yǎnxí",
"text": "海军演习",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fire drill",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāofáng yǎnxí",
"text": "消防演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "fire drill",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xiāofáng yǎnxí",
"text": "消防演习",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "air-defense exercise",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fángkōng yǎnxí",
"text": "防空演習",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "air-defense exercise",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fángkōng yǎnxí",
"text": "防空演习",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do field practice; to do operations training; to drill; to perform exercises; to maneuver"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"maneuver",
"maneuver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, firefighting) to do field practice; to do operations training; to drill; to perform exercises; to maneuver"
],
"topics": [
"firefighting",
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnxí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "янщи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "i͡anxi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "II-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin² zaap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yên-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yân-si̍p"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnxí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎnsí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yen³-hsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yǎn-syí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yeanshyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "яньси"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹsi"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yín jaahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin² dzaap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin² zab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵ t͡saːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yên-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ien^ˊ xib"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹ xib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "yân-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ian^ˊ xib"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "yan¹ xib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ián-si̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iefnsip"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃⁵¹ ɕi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵ t͡saːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ sip̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sip̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "演習",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんしゅう"
},
"expansion": "演(えん)習(しゅう) • (enshū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "That was a very hard quiz.",
"roman": "Muzukashii enshū datta.",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"むずか"
],
[
"演習",
"えんしゅう"
]
],
"text": "難しい演習だった。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exercise, drill"
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "演習する",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "演習し",
"roman": "enshū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "演習した",
"roman": "enshū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"演",
"えん"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "演習し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "演習せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "演習させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "演習しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "演習します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "演習した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "演習して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "演習すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enshū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんしゅう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "演(えん)習(しゅう)する • (enshū suru) intransitive suru (stem 演(えん)習(しゅう)し (enshū shi), past 演(えん)習(しゅう)した (enshū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"practice"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɰ̃ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "演習"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 演習 meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"演習"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "演習",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.