"源五郎鮒" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cybister chinensis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cybister chinensis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "源五郎",
        "3": "鮒",
        "pos1": "also a male given name",
        "sort": "けんごろうぶな'",
        "t1": "Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis",
        "t2": "crucian carp",
        "tr1": "Gengorō",
        "tr2": "funa"
      },
      "expansion": "源五郎 (Gengorō, “Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis”, also a male given name) + 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "funa",
        "2": "buna",
        "sort": "けんごろうぶな'"
      },
      "expansion": "The funa changes to buna as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 源五郎 (Gengorō, “Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis”, also a male given name) + 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”). The funa changes to buna as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe derivation is somewhat muddled.\n* According to one theory, the Gengorō portion was the name of a fisherman who fished in Lake Biwa, and every morning, presented the best of his catch of funa to the local lord.\n* In another theory, this term arose from a tale about a Lake Biwa fisherman named Gengorō, who fell in love with a noblewoman and arranged a secret meeting with her by hiding a note inside a gengorōbuna fish that he had caught and presented to her.\n* The first portion is also the word for the Japanese diving beetle, possibly because the fish eats insects as part of its diet, or because of a superficial similarity in shape.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源五郎鮒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "郎",
          "ろう"
        ],
        [
          "鮒",
          "ぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "源五郎鮒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源五郎鮒",
          "ゲンゴロウブナ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengorōbuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengoraubuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんごらうぶな",
      "roman": "gengoraubuna",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げんごろうぶな",
        "2": "ゲンゴロウブナ",
        "hhira": "げんごらうぶな"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん)五(ご)郎(ろう)鮒(ぶな) or 源五郎鮒(ゲンゴロウブナ) • (gengorōbuna) ^(←げんごらうぶな (gengoraubuna)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "ja:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carassius cuvieri the Japanese crucian carp or white crucian carp, a type of 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”), an edible freshwater ray-finned fish related to carp and goldfish and endemic to Lake Biwa in Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-源五郎鮒-ja-noun-BnJxDnj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carassius cuvieri",
          "Carassius cuvieri#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese crucian carp",
          "Japanese crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ],
        [
          "goldfish",
          "goldfish"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Biwa",
          "Lake Biwa"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Carassius cuvieri",
        "ja:源五郎鮒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんごろーぶな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡo̞ɾo̞ːbɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源五郎鮒"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cybister chinensis",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cybister chinensis",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "源五郎",
        "3": "鮒",
        "pos1": "also a male given name",
        "sort": "けんごろうぶな'",
        "t1": "Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis",
        "t2": "crucian carp",
        "tr1": "Gengorō",
        "tr2": "funa"
      },
      "expansion": "源五郎 (Gengorō, “Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis”, also a male given name) + 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "funa",
        "2": "buna",
        "sort": "けんごろうぶな'"
      },
      "expansion": "The funa changes to buna as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 源五郎 (Gengorō, “Japanese diving beetle, Cybister chinensis”, also a male given name) + 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”). The funa changes to buna as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe derivation is somewhat muddled.\n* According to one theory, the Gengorō portion was the name of a fisherman who fished in Lake Biwa, and every morning, presented the best of his catch of funa to the local lord.\n* In another theory, this term arose from a tale about a Lake Biwa fisherman named Gengorō, who fell in love with a noblewoman and arranged a secret meeting with her by hiding a note inside a gengorōbuna fish that he had caught and presented to her.\n* The first portion is also the word for the Japanese diving beetle, possibly because the fish eats insects as part of its diet, or because of a superficial similarity in shape.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "源五郎鮒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "五",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "郎",
          "ろう"
        ],
        [
          "鮒",
          "ぶな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "源五郎鮒",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "源五郎鮒",
          "ゲンゴロウブナ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengorōbuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gengoraubuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんごらうぶな",
      "roman": "gengoraubuna",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げんごろうぶな",
        "2": "ゲンゴロウブナ",
        "hhira": "げんごらうぶな"
      },
      "expansion": "源(げん)五(ご)郎(ろう)鮒(ぶな) or 源五郎鮒(ゲンゴロウブナ) • (gengorōbuna) ^(←げんごらうぶな (gengoraubuna)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "ja:Cyprinids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carassius cuvieri the Japanese crucian carp or white crucian carp, a type of 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”), an edible freshwater ray-finned fish related to carp and goldfish and endemic to Lake Biwa in Japan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carassius cuvieri",
          "Carassius cuvieri#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese crucian carp",
          "Japanese crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "鮒",
          "鮒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "crucian carp",
          "crucian carp"
        ],
        [
          "edible",
          "edible"
        ],
        [
          "carp",
          "carp"
        ],
        [
          "goldfish",
          "goldfish"
        ],
        [
          "Lake Biwa",
          "Lake Biwa"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Carassius cuvieri",
        "ja:源五郎鮒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんごろーぶな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡo̞ɾo̞ːbɯ̟ᵝna̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "源五郎鮒"
}