"涙ぐましい" meaning in All languages combined

See 涙ぐましい on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [na̠mʲida̠ɡɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]
Etymology: Adjectivization of the verb 涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu) Etymology templates: {{ja-r|涙ぐむ|なみだぐむ}} 涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu) Head templates: {{ja-adj|なみだぐましい|infl=i}} 涙(なみだ)ぐましい • (namidagumashii) -i (adverbial 涙(なみだ)ぐましく (namidagumashiku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=なみだぐまし|lemma=涙ぐまし|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 涙ぐましい [canonical] (ruby: (なみだ)), namidagumashii [romanization], 涙ぐましく [adverbial] (ruby: (なみだ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 涙ぐましかろ [imperfective, stem], なみだぐましかろ [imperfective, stem], namidagumashikaro [imperfective], 涙ぐましく [continuative, stem], なみだぐましく [continuative, stem], namidagumashiku [continuative], 涙ぐましい [stem, terminative], なみだぐましい [stem, terminative], namidagumashii [terminative], 涙ぐましい [attributive, stem], なみだぐましい [attributive, stem], namidagumashii [attributive], 涙ぐましけれ [hypothetical, stem], なみだぐましけれ [hypothetical, stem], namidagumashikere [hypothetical], 涙ぐましかれ [imperative, stem], なみだぐましかれ [imperative, stem], namidagumashikare [imperative], 涙ぐましくない [informal, negative], なみだぐましくない [informal, negative], namidagumashiku nai [informal, negative], 涙ぐましかった [informal, past], なみだぐましかった [informal, past], namidagumashikatta [informal, past], 涙ぐましくなかった [informal, negative, past], なみだぐましくなかった [informal, negative, past], namidagumashiku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 涙ぐましいです [formal], なみだぐましいです [formal], namidagumashii desu [formal], 涙ぐましくないです [formal, negative], なみだぐましくないです [formal, negative], namidagumashiku nai desu [formal, negative], 涙ぐましかったです [formal, past], なみだぐましかったです [formal, past], namidagumashikatta desu [formal, past], 涙ぐましくなかったです [formal, negative, past], なみだぐましくなかったです [formal, negative, past], namidagumashiku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 涙ぐましくて [conjunctive], なみだぐましくて [conjunctive], namidagumashikute [conjunctive], 涙ぐましければ [conditional], なみだぐましければ [conditional], namidagumashikereba [conditional], 涙ぐましかったら [conditional, past], なみだぐましかったら [conditional, past], namidagumashikattara [conditional, past], 涙ぐましかろう [volitional], なみだぐましかろう [volitional], namidagumashikarō [volitional], 涙ぐましく [adverbial], なみだぐましく [adverbial], namidagumashiku [adverbial], 涙ぐましさ [noun-from-adj], なみだぐましさ [noun-from-adj], namidagumashisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. touching; moving; painful
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "涙ぐむ",
        "2": "なみだぐむ"
      },
      "expansion": "涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adjectivization of the verb 涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "涙",
          "なみだ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "roman": "namidagumashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "涙",
          "なみだ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なみだぐましい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "涙(なみだ)ぐましい • (namidagumashii) -i (adverbial 涙(なみだ)ぐましく (namidagumashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "なみだぐまし",
        "lemma": "涙ぐまし",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "touching; moving; painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-涙ぐましい-ja-adj-CmNHMQoH",
      "links": [
        [
          "touching",
          "touching"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なみだぐましい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠mʲida̠ɡɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "涙ぐましい"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "涙ぐむ",
        "2": "なみだぐむ"
      },
      "expansion": "涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adjectivization of the verb 涙(なみだ)ぐむ (namidagumu)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "涙",
          "なみだ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "roman": "namidagumashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "涙",
          "なみだ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "涙ぐましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なみだぐましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namidagumashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なみだぐましい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "涙(なみだ)ぐましい • (namidagumashii) -i (adverbial 涙(なみだ)ぐましく (namidagumashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "なみだぐまし",
        "lemma": "涙ぐまし",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese い-i adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "touching; moving; painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "touching",
          "touching"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なみだぐましい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠mʲida̠ɡɯ̟ma̠ɕiː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "涙ぐましい"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 涙ぐましい meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "涙ぐましい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "涙ぐましい",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.